The autonomous frontal obstacle avoidance system with trajectory updating function

Recently, in order to decrease the number of traffic accident, various automotive safety technologies have been studied. As one of those technologies, the authors have proposed the autonomous frontal obstacle avoidance system, which recognizes a frontal obstacle such as a pedestrian, predicts the lo...

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Autores principales: Ryuzo HAYASHI, Shimpei FUJIMORI, Hideki IWATA, Masao NAGAI
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3295eb445fd24d64ab8468da9fff652b2021-11-26T07:00:25ZThe autonomous frontal obstacle avoidance system with trajectory updating function2187-974510.1299/mej.16-00306https://doaj.org/article/3295eb445fd24d64ab8468da9fff652b2017-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mej/4/1/4_16-00306/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2187-9745Recently, in order to decrease the number of traffic accident, various automotive safety technologies have been studied. As one of those technologies, the authors have proposed the autonomous frontal obstacle avoidance system, which recognizes a frontal obstacle such as a pedestrian, predicts the location of collision based on the obstacle's motion and avoids collision by autonomous evasive steering. The proposed system calculates avoidance trajectory once at the start of avoidance. Therefore, it cannot handle the situation that the obstacle's motion changes. Especially in the case that the obstacle accelerates after its appearance, the system will cause a collision with the obstacle. Since pedestrians' motion in the real world is not always constant, change of motion of the obstacle must be considered. Therefore, in this paper, the authors improve the system so that it can handle those situations by adding an updating function of avoidance trajectory. This paper first describe the derivation of avoidance trajectory from the vehicle state in evasive motion. Next, the autonomous frontal obstacle system is redesigned by building peripheral functions such as collision forecasting functions and appropriate trajectory selection function and integrating them. The redesigned system is examined by numerical simulations and compared with the previously proposed systems to verify the validity and effectiveness. The results indicate that the system proposed in this paper is valid and more effective than the previously proposed system.Ryuzo HAYASHIShimpei FUJIMORIHideki IWATAMasao NAGAIThe Japan Society of Mechanical Engineersarticleautomobilevehicle dynamicsintelligent equipmentmotion controlcollision avoidanceMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMechanical Engineering Journal, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 16-00306-16-00306 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic automobile
vehicle dynamics
intelligent equipment
motion control
collision avoidance
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle automobile
vehicle dynamics
intelligent equipment
motion control
collision avoidance
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Ryuzo HAYASHI
Shimpei FUJIMORI
Hideki IWATA
Masao NAGAI
The autonomous frontal obstacle avoidance system with trajectory updating function
description Recently, in order to decrease the number of traffic accident, various automotive safety technologies have been studied. As one of those technologies, the authors have proposed the autonomous frontal obstacle avoidance system, which recognizes a frontal obstacle such as a pedestrian, predicts the location of collision based on the obstacle's motion and avoids collision by autonomous evasive steering. The proposed system calculates avoidance trajectory once at the start of avoidance. Therefore, it cannot handle the situation that the obstacle's motion changes. Especially in the case that the obstacle accelerates after its appearance, the system will cause a collision with the obstacle. Since pedestrians' motion in the real world is not always constant, change of motion of the obstacle must be considered. Therefore, in this paper, the authors improve the system so that it can handle those situations by adding an updating function of avoidance trajectory. This paper first describe the derivation of avoidance trajectory from the vehicle state in evasive motion. Next, the autonomous frontal obstacle system is redesigned by building peripheral functions such as collision forecasting functions and appropriate trajectory selection function and integrating them. The redesigned system is examined by numerical simulations and compared with the previously proposed systems to verify the validity and effectiveness. The results indicate that the system proposed in this paper is valid and more effective than the previously proposed system.
format article
author Ryuzo HAYASHI
Shimpei FUJIMORI
Hideki IWATA
Masao NAGAI
author_facet Ryuzo HAYASHI
Shimpei FUJIMORI
Hideki IWATA
Masao NAGAI
author_sort Ryuzo HAYASHI
title The autonomous frontal obstacle avoidance system with trajectory updating function
title_short The autonomous frontal obstacle avoidance system with trajectory updating function
title_full The autonomous frontal obstacle avoidance system with trajectory updating function
title_fullStr The autonomous frontal obstacle avoidance system with trajectory updating function
title_full_unstemmed The autonomous frontal obstacle avoidance system with trajectory updating function
title_sort autonomous frontal obstacle avoidance system with trajectory updating function
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/3295eb445fd24d64ab8468da9fff652b
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