Family Capital, Learning Engagement, and Students’ Higher Education Gains: An Empirical Study in Mainland China

This study aimed to determine whether learning engagement plays a mediating effect on the relationship between family capital and students’ higher education gains in mainland China. We used family capital, learning engagement, and higher education gains as measures and analyzed data using a structur...

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Autores principales: Shutao Wang, Cui Huang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/32f72ff8d0374d9cbe74520d62af344a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:32f72ff8d0374d9cbe74520d62af344a2021-11-11T16:41:02ZFamily Capital, Learning Engagement, and Students’ Higher Education Gains: An Empirical Study in Mainland China10.3390/ijerph1821115711660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/32f72ff8d0374d9cbe74520d62af344a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11571https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601This study aimed to determine whether learning engagement plays a mediating effect on the relationship between family capital and students’ higher education gains in mainland China. We used family capital, learning engagement, and higher education gains as measures and analyzed data using a structural equation model. Data were collected from 1334 students at a Chinese university. The results show that family cultural capital had the most significant effect on students’ learning engagement, while economic capital also played a positive role, and social capital had no significant impact. Learning engagement played a mediating role in the relationship between cultural capital and higher education gains, as did the relationship between economic capital and higher education gains. However, learning engagement did not have a mediating effect on the relationship between social capital and higher education gains. Our results show that we should focus on the importance of students’ learning engagement, improve the cultural capital of disadvantaged groups, and provide financial support for students from low-income families.Shutao WangCui HuangMDPI AGarticleeconomic capitalsocial capitalcultural capitallearning engagementhigher education gainsMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11571, p 11571 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic economic capital
social capital
cultural capital
learning engagement
higher education gains
Medicine
R
spellingShingle economic capital
social capital
cultural capital
learning engagement
higher education gains
Medicine
R
Shutao Wang
Cui Huang
Family Capital, Learning Engagement, and Students’ Higher Education Gains: An Empirical Study in Mainland China
description This study aimed to determine whether learning engagement plays a mediating effect on the relationship between family capital and students’ higher education gains in mainland China. We used family capital, learning engagement, and higher education gains as measures and analyzed data using a structural equation model. Data were collected from 1334 students at a Chinese university. The results show that family cultural capital had the most significant effect on students’ learning engagement, while economic capital also played a positive role, and social capital had no significant impact. Learning engagement played a mediating role in the relationship between cultural capital and higher education gains, as did the relationship between economic capital and higher education gains. However, learning engagement did not have a mediating effect on the relationship between social capital and higher education gains. Our results show that we should focus on the importance of students’ learning engagement, improve the cultural capital of disadvantaged groups, and provide financial support for students from low-income families.
format article
author Shutao Wang
Cui Huang
author_facet Shutao Wang
Cui Huang
author_sort Shutao Wang
title Family Capital, Learning Engagement, and Students’ Higher Education Gains: An Empirical Study in Mainland China
title_short Family Capital, Learning Engagement, and Students’ Higher Education Gains: An Empirical Study in Mainland China
title_full Family Capital, Learning Engagement, and Students’ Higher Education Gains: An Empirical Study in Mainland China
title_fullStr Family Capital, Learning Engagement, and Students’ Higher Education Gains: An Empirical Study in Mainland China
title_full_unstemmed Family Capital, Learning Engagement, and Students’ Higher Education Gains: An Empirical Study in Mainland China
title_sort family capital, learning engagement, and students’ higher education gains: an empirical study in mainland china
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/32f72ff8d0374d9cbe74520d62af344a
work_keys_str_mv AT shutaowang familycapitallearningengagementandstudentshighereducationgainsanempiricalstudyinmainlandchina
AT cuihuang familycapitallearningengagementandstudentshighereducationgainsanempiricalstudyinmainlandchina
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