Family Capital, Learning Engagement, and Students’ Higher Education Gains: An Empirical Study in Mainland China
This study aimed to determine whether learning engagement plays a mediating effect on the relationship between family capital and students’ higher education gains in mainland China. We used family capital, learning engagement, and higher education gains as measures and analyzed data using a structur...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:32f72ff8d0374d9cbe74520d62af344a2021-11-11T16:41:02ZFamily Capital, Learning Engagement, and Students’ Higher Education Gains: An Empirical Study in Mainland China10.3390/ijerph1821115711660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/32f72ff8d0374d9cbe74520d62af344a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11571https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601This study aimed to determine whether learning engagement plays a mediating effect on the relationship between family capital and students’ higher education gains in mainland China. We used family capital, learning engagement, and higher education gains as measures and analyzed data using a structural equation model. Data were collected from 1334 students at a Chinese university. The results show that family cultural capital had the most significant effect on students’ learning engagement, while economic capital also played a positive role, and social capital had no significant impact. Learning engagement played a mediating role in the relationship between cultural capital and higher education gains, as did the relationship between economic capital and higher education gains. However, learning engagement did not have a mediating effect on the relationship between social capital and higher education gains. Our results show that we should focus on the importance of students’ learning engagement, improve the cultural capital of disadvantaged groups, and provide financial support for students from low-income families.Shutao WangCui HuangMDPI AGarticleeconomic capitalsocial capitalcultural capitallearning engagementhigher education gainsMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11571, p 11571 (2021) |
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economic capital social capital cultural capital learning engagement higher education gains Medicine R |
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economic capital social capital cultural capital learning engagement higher education gains Medicine R Shutao Wang Cui Huang Family Capital, Learning Engagement, and Students’ Higher Education Gains: An Empirical Study in Mainland China |
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This study aimed to determine whether learning engagement plays a mediating effect on the relationship between family capital and students’ higher education gains in mainland China. We used family capital, learning engagement, and higher education gains as measures and analyzed data using a structural equation model. Data were collected from 1334 students at a Chinese university. The results show that family cultural capital had the most significant effect on students’ learning engagement, while economic capital also played a positive role, and social capital had no significant impact. Learning engagement played a mediating role in the relationship between cultural capital and higher education gains, as did the relationship between economic capital and higher education gains. However, learning engagement did not have a mediating effect on the relationship between social capital and higher education gains. Our results show that we should focus on the importance of students’ learning engagement, improve the cultural capital of disadvantaged groups, and provide financial support for students from low-income families. |
format |
article |
author |
Shutao Wang Cui Huang |
author_facet |
Shutao Wang Cui Huang |
author_sort |
Shutao Wang |
title |
Family Capital, Learning Engagement, and Students’ Higher Education Gains: An Empirical Study in Mainland China |
title_short |
Family Capital, Learning Engagement, and Students’ Higher Education Gains: An Empirical Study in Mainland China |
title_full |
Family Capital, Learning Engagement, and Students’ Higher Education Gains: An Empirical Study in Mainland China |
title_fullStr |
Family Capital, Learning Engagement, and Students’ Higher Education Gains: An Empirical Study in Mainland China |
title_full_unstemmed |
Family Capital, Learning Engagement, and Students’ Higher Education Gains: An Empirical Study in Mainland China |
title_sort |
family capital, learning engagement, and students’ higher education gains: an empirical study in mainland china |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/32f72ff8d0374d9cbe74520d62af344a |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT shutaowang familycapitallearningengagementandstudentshighereducationgainsanempiricalstudyinmainlandchina AT cuihuang familycapitallearningengagementandstudentshighereducationgainsanempiricalstudyinmainlandchina |
_version_ |
1718432230947160064 |