Tissue Engineering Meets Nanotechnology: Molecular Mechanism Modulations in Cornea Regeneration

Nowadays, tissue engineering is one of the most promising approaches for the regeneration of various tissues and organs, including the cornea. However, the inability of biomaterial scaffolds to successfully integrate into the environment of surrounding tissues is one of the main challenges that suff...

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Auteurs principaux: Olja Mijanović, Timofey Pylaev, Angelina Nikitkina, Margarita Artyukhova, Ana Branković, Maria Peshkova, Polina Bikmulina, Boris Turk, Sergey Bolevich, Sergei Avetisov, Peter Timashev
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Publié: MDPI AG 2021
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Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/32f84aae8f6e4d6895394a5b52b6255b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:32f84aae8f6e4d6895394a5b52b6255b2021-11-25T18:23:15ZTissue Engineering Meets Nanotechnology: Molecular Mechanism Modulations in Cornea Regeneration10.3390/mi121113362072-666Xhttps://doaj.org/article/32f84aae8f6e4d6895394a5b52b6255b2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/11/1336https://doaj.org/toc/2072-666XNowadays, tissue engineering is one of the most promising approaches for the regeneration of various tissues and organs, including the cornea. However, the inability of biomaterial scaffolds to successfully integrate into the environment of surrounding tissues is one of the main challenges that sufficiently limits the restoration of damaged corneal tissues. Thus, the modulation of molecular and cellular mechanisms is important and necessary for successful graft integration and long-term survival. The dynamics of molecular interactions affecting the site of injury will determine the corneal transplantation efficacy and the post-surgery clinical outcome. The interactions between biomaterial surfaces, cells and their microenvironment can regulate cell behavior and alter their physiology and signaling pathways. Nanotechnology is an advantageous tool for the current understanding, coordination, and directed regulation of molecular cell–transplant interactions on behalf of the healing of corneal wounds. Therefore, the use of various nanotechnological strategies will provide new solutions to the problem of corneal allograft rejection, by modulating and regulating host–graft interaction dynamics towards proper integration and long-term functionality of the transplant.Olja MijanovićTimofey PylaevAngelina NikitkinaMargarita ArtyukhovaAna BrankovićMaria PeshkovaPolina BikmulinaBoris TurkSergey BolevichSergei AvetisovPeter TimashevMDPI AGarticlecornea regenerationtissue engineeringnanotechnologymolecular mechanismsMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMicromachines, Vol 12, Iss 1336, p 1336 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cornea regeneration
tissue engineering
nanotechnology
molecular mechanisms
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle cornea regeneration
tissue engineering
nanotechnology
molecular mechanisms
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Olja Mijanović
Timofey Pylaev
Angelina Nikitkina
Margarita Artyukhova
Ana Branković
Maria Peshkova
Polina Bikmulina
Boris Turk
Sergey Bolevich
Sergei Avetisov
Peter Timashev
Tissue Engineering Meets Nanotechnology: Molecular Mechanism Modulations in Cornea Regeneration
description Nowadays, tissue engineering is one of the most promising approaches for the regeneration of various tissues and organs, including the cornea. However, the inability of biomaterial scaffolds to successfully integrate into the environment of surrounding tissues is one of the main challenges that sufficiently limits the restoration of damaged corneal tissues. Thus, the modulation of molecular and cellular mechanisms is important and necessary for successful graft integration and long-term survival. The dynamics of molecular interactions affecting the site of injury will determine the corneal transplantation efficacy and the post-surgery clinical outcome. The interactions between biomaterial surfaces, cells and their microenvironment can regulate cell behavior and alter their physiology and signaling pathways. Nanotechnology is an advantageous tool for the current understanding, coordination, and directed regulation of molecular cell–transplant interactions on behalf of the healing of corneal wounds. Therefore, the use of various nanotechnological strategies will provide new solutions to the problem of corneal allograft rejection, by modulating and regulating host–graft interaction dynamics towards proper integration and long-term functionality of the transplant.
format article
author Olja Mijanović
Timofey Pylaev
Angelina Nikitkina
Margarita Artyukhova
Ana Branković
Maria Peshkova
Polina Bikmulina
Boris Turk
Sergey Bolevich
Sergei Avetisov
Peter Timashev
author_facet Olja Mijanović
Timofey Pylaev
Angelina Nikitkina
Margarita Artyukhova
Ana Branković
Maria Peshkova
Polina Bikmulina
Boris Turk
Sergey Bolevich
Sergei Avetisov
Peter Timashev
author_sort Olja Mijanović
title Tissue Engineering Meets Nanotechnology: Molecular Mechanism Modulations in Cornea Regeneration
title_short Tissue Engineering Meets Nanotechnology: Molecular Mechanism Modulations in Cornea Regeneration
title_full Tissue Engineering Meets Nanotechnology: Molecular Mechanism Modulations in Cornea Regeneration
title_fullStr Tissue Engineering Meets Nanotechnology: Molecular Mechanism Modulations in Cornea Regeneration
title_full_unstemmed Tissue Engineering Meets Nanotechnology: Molecular Mechanism Modulations in Cornea Regeneration
title_sort tissue engineering meets nanotechnology: molecular mechanism modulations in cornea regeneration
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/32f84aae8f6e4d6895394a5b52b6255b
work_keys_str_mv AT oljamijanovic tissueengineeringmeetsnanotechnologymolecularmechanismmodulationsincornearegeneration
AT timofeypylaev tissueengineeringmeetsnanotechnologymolecularmechanismmodulationsincornearegeneration
AT angelinanikitkina tissueengineeringmeetsnanotechnologymolecularmechanismmodulationsincornearegeneration
AT margaritaartyukhova tissueengineeringmeetsnanotechnologymolecularmechanismmodulationsincornearegeneration
AT anabrankovic tissueengineeringmeetsnanotechnologymolecularmechanismmodulationsincornearegeneration
AT mariapeshkova tissueengineeringmeetsnanotechnologymolecularmechanismmodulationsincornearegeneration
AT polinabikmulina tissueengineeringmeetsnanotechnologymolecularmechanismmodulationsincornearegeneration
AT boristurk tissueengineeringmeetsnanotechnologymolecularmechanismmodulationsincornearegeneration
AT sergeybolevich tissueengineeringmeetsnanotechnologymolecularmechanismmodulationsincornearegeneration
AT sergeiavetisov tissueengineeringmeetsnanotechnologymolecularmechanismmodulationsincornearegeneration
AT petertimashev tissueengineeringmeetsnanotechnologymolecularmechanismmodulationsincornearegeneration
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