The brine depth of the Khorat Basin in Thailand as indicated by high-resolution Br profile

Abstract Bromine contents of a 17-cm halite core from drilling hole of K203 in the Khorat Basin were analysed at 1 cm intervals (17 samples in total). The Br contents range from 99 to 184 ppm with a rapid variation. The K/Mg ratios of halite samples are tens of times higher than those of primary hal...

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Autores principales: Lijian Shen, Nuchit Siritongkham, Licheng Wang, Chenglin Liu, Anont Nontaso, Wanitchaya Khadsri, Yufei Hu
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/33079c37fedf4f5f9077e97fe48d3354
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:33079c37fedf4f5f9077e97fe48d33542021-12-02T18:27:46ZThe brine depth of the Khorat Basin in Thailand as indicated by high-resolution Br profile10.1038/s41598-021-88037-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/33079c37fedf4f5f9077e97fe48d33542021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88037-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Bromine contents of a 17-cm halite core from drilling hole of K203 in the Khorat Basin were analysed at 1 cm intervals (17 samples in total). The Br contents range from 99 to 184 ppm with a rapid variation. The K/Mg ratios of halite samples are tens of times higher than those of primary halite fluid inclusions. There is no positive correlation between Mg and Br contents, suggesting that fluid inclusions impose very little or negligible influence on Br contents of halites. The Br contents are not controlled by potash minerals either because the SEM examination shows no potash minerals and there is no relationship between K and Br contents. The Br contents of halite are thus primarily controlled by the Br concentrations of parent brines. The rapid variation of Br contents of halite within this section suggests a shallow saline pan wherein the giant Khorat evaporites were formed. This is contradictory to previous Br profiles of the Lower Salt Member which showed relatively stable and continuously increasing trends. The shallow saline pan model evidenced by high-resolution Br profile is consistent with sedimentary facies and salt mineral textures.Lijian ShenNuchit SiritongkhamLicheng WangChenglin LiuAnont NontasoWanitchaya KhadsriYufei HuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Lijian Shen
Nuchit Siritongkham
Licheng Wang
Chenglin Liu
Anont Nontaso
Wanitchaya Khadsri
Yufei Hu
The brine depth of the Khorat Basin in Thailand as indicated by high-resolution Br profile
description Abstract Bromine contents of a 17-cm halite core from drilling hole of K203 in the Khorat Basin were analysed at 1 cm intervals (17 samples in total). The Br contents range from 99 to 184 ppm with a rapid variation. The K/Mg ratios of halite samples are tens of times higher than those of primary halite fluid inclusions. There is no positive correlation between Mg and Br contents, suggesting that fluid inclusions impose very little or negligible influence on Br contents of halites. The Br contents are not controlled by potash minerals either because the SEM examination shows no potash minerals and there is no relationship between K and Br contents. The Br contents of halite are thus primarily controlled by the Br concentrations of parent brines. The rapid variation of Br contents of halite within this section suggests a shallow saline pan wherein the giant Khorat evaporites were formed. This is contradictory to previous Br profiles of the Lower Salt Member which showed relatively stable and continuously increasing trends. The shallow saline pan model evidenced by high-resolution Br profile is consistent with sedimentary facies and salt mineral textures.
format article
author Lijian Shen
Nuchit Siritongkham
Licheng Wang
Chenglin Liu
Anont Nontaso
Wanitchaya Khadsri
Yufei Hu
author_facet Lijian Shen
Nuchit Siritongkham
Licheng Wang
Chenglin Liu
Anont Nontaso
Wanitchaya Khadsri
Yufei Hu
author_sort Lijian Shen
title The brine depth of the Khorat Basin in Thailand as indicated by high-resolution Br profile
title_short The brine depth of the Khorat Basin in Thailand as indicated by high-resolution Br profile
title_full The brine depth of the Khorat Basin in Thailand as indicated by high-resolution Br profile
title_fullStr The brine depth of the Khorat Basin in Thailand as indicated by high-resolution Br profile
title_full_unstemmed The brine depth of the Khorat Basin in Thailand as indicated by high-resolution Br profile
title_sort brine depth of the khorat basin in thailand as indicated by high-resolution br profile
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/33079c37fedf4f5f9077e97fe48d3354
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