Dynamic changes in arterial blood gas during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

Abstract We aimed to investigate the prognostic value of dynamic changes in arterial blood gas analysis (ABGA) measured after the start of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) for return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). This prospective observa...

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Autores principales: Seok-In Hong, June-Sung Kim, Youn-Jung Kim, Won Young Kim
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/33093bde484546688694f58298715d4f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:33093bde484546688694f58298715d4f2021-12-05T12:11:36ZDynamic changes in arterial blood gas during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest10.1038/s41598-021-02764-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/33093bde484546688694f58298715d4f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-02764-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We aimed to investigate the prognostic value of dynamic changes in arterial blood gas analysis (ABGA) measured after the start of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) for return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). This prospective observational study was conducted at the emergency department of a university hospital from February 2018 to February 2020. All blood samples for gas analysis were collected from a radial or femoral arterial line, which was inserted during CPR. Changes in ABGA parameters were expressed as delta (Δ), defined as the values of the second ABGA minus the values of the initial ABGA. The primary outcome was sustained ROSC. Out of the 80 patients included in the analysis, 13 achieved sustained ROSC after in-hospital resuscitation. Multivariable logistic analysis revealed that ΔpaO2 (odds ratio [OR] = 1.023; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.004–1.043, p = 0.020) along with prehospital shockable rhythm (OR = 84.680; 95% CI = 2.561–2799.939, p = 0.013) and total resuscitation duration (OR = 0.881; 95% CI = 0.805–0.964, p = 0.006) were significant predictors for sustained ROSC. Our study suggests a possible association between ΔpaO2 in ABGA during CPR and an increased rate of sustained ROSC in the late phase of OHCA.Seok-In HongJune-Sung KimYoun-Jung KimWon Young KimNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Seok-In Hong
June-Sung Kim
Youn-Jung Kim
Won Young Kim
Dynamic changes in arterial blood gas during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
description Abstract We aimed to investigate the prognostic value of dynamic changes in arterial blood gas analysis (ABGA) measured after the start of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) for return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). This prospective observational study was conducted at the emergency department of a university hospital from February 2018 to February 2020. All blood samples for gas analysis were collected from a radial or femoral arterial line, which was inserted during CPR. Changes in ABGA parameters were expressed as delta (Δ), defined as the values of the second ABGA minus the values of the initial ABGA. The primary outcome was sustained ROSC. Out of the 80 patients included in the analysis, 13 achieved sustained ROSC after in-hospital resuscitation. Multivariable logistic analysis revealed that ΔpaO2 (odds ratio [OR] = 1.023; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.004–1.043, p = 0.020) along with prehospital shockable rhythm (OR = 84.680; 95% CI = 2.561–2799.939, p = 0.013) and total resuscitation duration (OR = 0.881; 95% CI = 0.805–0.964, p = 0.006) were significant predictors for sustained ROSC. Our study suggests a possible association between ΔpaO2 in ABGA during CPR and an increased rate of sustained ROSC in the late phase of OHCA.
format article
author Seok-In Hong
June-Sung Kim
Youn-Jung Kim
Won Young Kim
author_facet Seok-In Hong
June-Sung Kim
Youn-Jung Kim
Won Young Kim
author_sort Seok-In Hong
title Dynamic changes in arterial blood gas during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
title_short Dynamic changes in arterial blood gas during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
title_full Dynamic changes in arterial blood gas during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
title_fullStr Dynamic changes in arterial blood gas during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic changes in arterial blood gas during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
title_sort dynamic changes in arterial blood gas during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/33093bde484546688694f58298715d4f
work_keys_str_mv AT seokinhong dynamicchangesinarterialbloodgasduringcardiopulmonaryresuscitationinoutofhospitalcardiacarrest
AT junesungkim dynamicchangesinarterialbloodgasduringcardiopulmonaryresuscitationinoutofhospitalcardiacarrest
AT younjungkim dynamicchangesinarterialbloodgasduringcardiopulmonaryresuscitationinoutofhospitalcardiacarrest
AT wonyoungkim dynamicchangesinarterialbloodgasduringcardiopulmonaryresuscitationinoutofhospitalcardiacarrest
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