Precision medicine: preliminary results from the Initiative for Molecular Profiling and Advanced Cancer Therapy 2 (IMPACT2) study

Abstract Precision medicine is associated with favorable outcomes in selected patients with cancer. Herein, we report an interim analysis of IMPACT2, an ongoing randomized study evaluating genomic profiling and targeted agents in metastatic cancer. Patients with metastatic cancer underwent tumor gen...

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Autores principales: Apostolia Maria Tsimberidou, David S. Hong, Siqing Fu, Daniel D. Karp, Sarina Piha-Paul, Merrill S. Kies, Vinod Ravi, Vivek Subbiah, Sunil M. Patel, Shi-Ming Tu, Filip Janku, John Heymach, Amber Johnson, Carrie Cartwright, Li Zhao, Jianhua Zhang, Donald A. Berry, David J. Vining, Andrew Futreal, Vincent A. Miller, Funda Meric-Bernstam
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/33315794ca1f4daf8eba5da8574c8e3f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:33315794ca1f4daf8eba5da8574c8e3f2021-12-02T16:30:41ZPrecision medicine: preliminary results from the Initiative for Molecular Profiling and Advanced Cancer Therapy 2 (IMPACT2) study10.1038/s41698-021-00159-22397-768Xhttps://doaj.org/article/33315794ca1f4daf8eba5da8574c8e3f2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41698-021-00159-2https://doaj.org/toc/2397-768XAbstract Precision medicine is associated with favorable outcomes in selected patients with cancer. Herein, we report an interim analysis of IMPACT2, an ongoing randomized study evaluating genomic profiling and targeted agents in metastatic cancer. Patients with metastatic cancer underwent tumor genomic profiling (ClinialTrials.gov: NCT02152254), and 69 patients met the criteria for randomization. Tumor board and multidisciplinary review of molecular alterations optimized treatment selection. From 5/2014 to 4/2017, 320 patients (median age, 63 years; men, 47%) had tumor molecular aberrations, and 213 (66.56%) received anticancer therapy. The most frequently mutated genes were TP53 (42%), KRAS (16%), PIK3CA (12%), and CDKN2A (11%). The median OS was 10.9 months (95% CI, 8.8–12.9). OS was shorter in patients with higher tumor mutational burden. Independent factors associated with shorter OS were age ≥60 years, liver metastases, low albumin levels, high LDH levels, and KRAS and TP53 mutations. Outcomes for randomized patients will be reported after completion of the study.Apostolia Maria TsimberidouDavid S. HongSiqing FuDaniel D. KarpSarina Piha-PaulMerrill S. KiesVinod RaviVivek SubbiahSunil M. PatelShi-Ming TuFilip JankuJohn HeymachAmber JohnsonCarrie CartwrightLi ZhaoJianhua ZhangDonald A. BerryDavid J. ViningAndrew FutrealVincent A. MillerFunda Meric-BernstamNature PortfolioarticleNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENnpj Precision Oncology, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Apostolia Maria Tsimberidou
David S. Hong
Siqing Fu
Daniel D. Karp
Sarina Piha-Paul
Merrill S. Kies
Vinod Ravi
Vivek Subbiah
Sunil M. Patel
Shi-Ming Tu
Filip Janku
John Heymach
Amber Johnson
Carrie Cartwright
Li Zhao
Jianhua Zhang
Donald A. Berry
David J. Vining
Andrew Futreal
Vincent A. Miller
Funda Meric-Bernstam
Precision medicine: preliminary results from the Initiative for Molecular Profiling and Advanced Cancer Therapy 2 (IMPACT2) study
description Abstract Precision medicine is associated with favorable outcomes in selected patients with cancer. Herein, we report an interim analysis of IMPACT2, an ongoing randomized study evaluating genomic profiling and targeted agents in metastatic cancer. Patients with metastatic cancer underwent tumor genomic profiling (ClinialTrials.gov: NCT02152254), and 69 patients met the criteria for randomization. Tumor board and multidisciplinary review of molecular alterations optimized treatment selection. From 5/2014 to 4/2017, 320 patients (median age, 63 years; men, 47%) had tumor molecular aberrations, and 213 (66.56%) received anticancer therapy. The most frequently mutated genes were TP53 (42%), KRAS (16%), PIK3CA (12%), and CDKN2A (11%). The median OS was 10.9 months (95% CI, 8.8–12.9). OS was shorter in patients with higher tumor mutational burden. Independent factors associated with shorter OS were age ≥60 years, liver metastases, low albumin levels, high LDH levels, and KRAS and TP53 mutations. Outcomes for randomized patients will be reported after completion of the study.
format article
author Apostolia Maria Tsimberidou
David S. Hong
Siqing Fu
Daniel D. Karp
Sarina Piha-Paul
Merrill S. Kies
Vinod Ravi
Vivek Subbiah
Sunil M. Patel
Shi-Ming Tu
Filip Janku
John Heymach
Amber Johnson
Carrie Cartwright
Li Zhao
Jianhua Zhang
Donald A. Berry
David J. Vining
Andrew Futreal
Vincent A. Miller
Funda Meric-Bernstam
author_facet Apostolia Maria Tsimberidou
David S. Hong
Siqing Fu
Daniel D. Karp
Sarina Piha-Paul
Merrill S. Kies
Vinod Ravi
Vivek Subbiah
Sunil M. Patel
Shi-Ming Tu
Filip Janku
John Heymach
Amber Johnson
Carrie Cartwright
Li Zhao
Jianhua Zhang
Donald A. Berry
David J. Vining
Andrew Futreal
Vincent A. Miller
Funda Meric-Bernstam
author_sort Apostolia Maria Tsimberidou
title Precision medicine: preliminary results from the Initiative for Molecular Profiling and Advanced Cancer Therapy 2 (IMPACT2) study
title_short Precision medicine: preliminary results from the Initiative for Molecular Profiling and Advanced Cancer Therapy 2 (IMPACT2) study
title_full Precision medicine: preliminary results from the Initiative for Molecular Profiling and Advanced Cancer Therapy 2 (IMPACT2) study
title_fullStr Precision medicine: preliminary results from the Initiative for Molecular Profiling and Advanced Cancer Therapy 2 (IMPACT2) study
title_full_unstemmed Precision medicine: preliminary results from the Initiative for Molecular Profiling and Advanced Cancer Therapy 2 (IMPACT2) study
title_sort precision medicine: preliminary results from the initiative for molecular profiling and advanced cancer therapy 2 (impact2) study
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/33315794ca1f4daf8eba5da8574c8e3f
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