Spatial equity in the layout of urban public sports facilities in Hangzhou.

This paper proposes a framework for a layout evaluation of urban public sports facilities. First, the buffer analysis method is used to measure the service level of public sports facilities. The study findings indicate that the overall service level of public sports facilities presents the spatial c...

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Autores principales:	Yujuan Chen, Ning Lin, Yangyang Wu, Liang Ding, Jun Pang, Tonghua Lv
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/333b9842fefa471d94f801d985a441fc
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:333b9842fefa471d94f801d985a441fc
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:333b9842fefa471d94f801d985a441fc2021-12-02T20:04:44ZSpatial equity in the layout of urban public sports facilities in Hangzhou.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0256174https://doaj.org/article/333b9842fefa471d94f801d985a441fc2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256174https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203This paper proposes a framework for a layout evaluation of urban public sports facilities. First, the buffer analysis method is used to measure the service level of public sports facilities. The study findings indicate that the overall service level of public sports facilities presents the spatial characteristics of a central agglomeration, and the value of the service level diffuses outward from high to low. There is evident spatial heterogeneity in the layout of public sports facilities in Hangzhou. Second, the Gini coefficient, Lorenz curve, and location entropy are employed to measure the equity of the distribution among spatial units and the intradistrict disparity. The results show a mismatch between the spatial distribution of the facilities and the distribution of the permanent population. The patterns of distribution of the location entropy classes of Hangzhou can be divided into three types: balanced, alternating, and divergent districts. The method in this paper is effective in measuring spatial equity and visualizing it. it has a certain degree of systemicity, universality and operability. At the same time, this method can compare the diachronic characteristics of the same city and the synchronic characteristics of different cities, which has universal application value.Yujuan ChenNing LinYangyang WuLiang DingJun PangTonghua LvPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 9, p e0256174 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Yujuan Chen Ning Lin Yangyang Wu Liang Ding Jun Pang Tonghua Lv Spatial equity in the layout of urban public sports facilities in Hangzhou.
description	This paper proposes a framework for a layout evaluation of urban public sports facilities. First, the buffer analysis method is used to measure the service level of public sports facilities. The study findings indicate that the overall service level of public sports facilities presents the spatial characteristics of a central agglomeration, and the value of the service level diffuses outward from high to low. There is evident spatial heterogeneity in the layout of public sports facilities in Hangzhou. Second, the Gini coefficient, Lorenz curve, and location entropy are employed to measure the equity of the distribution among spatial units and the intradistrict disparity. The results show a mismatch between the spatial distribution of the facilities and the distribution of the permanent population. The patterns of distribution of the location entropy classes of Hangzhou can be divided into three types: balanced, alternating, and divergent districts. The method in this paper is effective in measuring spatial equity and visualizing it. it has a certain degree of systemicity, universality and operability. At the same time, this method can compare the diachronic characteristics of the same city and the synchronic characteristics of different cities, which has universal application value.
format	article
author	Yujuan Chen Ning Lin Yangyang Wu Liang Ding Jun Pang Tonghua Lv
author_facet	Yujuan Chen Ning Lin Yangyang Wu Liang Ding Jun Pang Tonghua Lv
author_sort	Yujuan Chen
title	Spatial equity in the layout of urban public sports facilities in Hangzhou.
title_short	Spatial equity in the layout of urban public sports facilities in Hangzhou.
title_full	Spatial equity in the layout of urban public sports facilities in Hangzhou.
title_fullStr	Spatial equity in the layout of urban public sports facilities in Hangzhou.
title_full_unstemmed	Spatial equity in the layout of urban public sports facilities in Hangzhou.
title_sort	spatial equity in the layout of urban public sports facilities in hangzhou.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/333b9842fefa471d94f801d985a441fc
work_keys_str_mv	AT yujuanchen spatialequityinthelayoutofurbanpublicsportsfacilitiesinhangzhou AT ninglin spatialequityinthelayoutofurbanpublicsportsfacilitiesinhangzhou AT yangyangwu spatialequityinthelayoutofurbanpublicsportsfacilitiesinhangzhou AT liangding spatialequityinthelayoutofurbanpublicsportsfacilitiesinhangzhou AT junpang spatialequityinthelayoutofurbanpublicsportsfacilitiesinhangzhou AT tonghualv spatialequityinthelayoutofurbanpublicsportsfacilitiesinhangzhou
_version_	1718375531904237568

Spatial equity in the layout of urban public sports facilities in Hangzhou.

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