The Role of Multimodality Imaging in Athlete’s Heart Diagnosis: Current Status and Future Directions

“Athlete’s heart” is a spectrum of morphological and functional changes which occur in the heart of people who practice physical activity. When athlete’s heart occurs with its most marked expression, it may overlap with a differential diagnosis with certain structural cardiac diseases, including car...

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Autores principales:	Antonello D’Andrea, Simona Sperlongano, Vincenzo Russo, Flavio D’Ascenzi, Giovanni Benfari, Francesca Renon, Stefano Palermi, Federica Ilardi, Francesco Giallauria, Giuseppe Limongelli, Eduardo Bossone
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	athlete’s heart sudden cardiac death cardiomyopathies multimodality imaging echocardiography stress echocardiography Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/336edf8f0e8d4c55b46e7ef6c967000f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:336edf8f0e8d4c55b46e7ef6c967000f2021-11-11T17:44:46ZThe Role of Multimodality Imaging in Athlete’s Heart Diagnosis: Current Status and Future Directions10.3390/jcm102151262077-0383https://doaj.org/article/336edf8f0e8d4c55b46e7ef6c967000f2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/21/5126https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0383“Athlete’s heart” is a spectrum of morphological and functional changes which occur in the heart of people who practice physical activity. When athlete’s heart occurs with its most marked expression, it may overlap with a differential diagnosis with certain structural cardiac diseases, including cardiomyopathies, valvular diseases, aortopathies, myocarditis, and coronary artery anomalies. Identifying the underlying cardiac is essential to reduce the potential for sudden cardiac death. For this purpose, a spectrum of imaging modalities, including rest and exercise stress echocardiography, speckle tracking echocardiography, cardiac magnetic resonance, computed tomography, and nuclear scintigraphy, can be undertaken. The objective of this review article is to provide to the clinician a practical step-by-step approach, aiming at distinguishing between extreme physiology and structural cardiac disease during the athlete’s cardiovascular evaluation.Antonello D’AndreaSimona SperlonganoVincenzo RussoFlavio D’AscenziGiovanni BenfariFrancesca RenonStefano PalermiFederica IlardiFrancesco GiallauriaGiuseppe LimongelliEduardo BossoneMDPI AGarticleathlete’s heartsudden cardiac deathcardiomyopathiesmultimodality imagingechocardiographystress echocardiographyMedicineRENJournal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 5126, p 5126 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	athlete’s heart sudden cardiac death cardiomyopathies multimodality imaging echocardiography stress echocardiography Medicine R
spellingShingle	athlete’s heart sudden cardiac death cardiomyopathies multimodality imaging echocardiography stress echocardiography Medicine R Antonello D’Andrea Simona Sperlongano Vincenzo Russo Flavio D’Ascenzi Giovanni Benfari Francesca Renon Stefano Palermi Federica Ilardi Francesco Giallauria Giuseppe Limongelli Eduardo Bossone The Role of Multimodality Imaging in Athlete’s Heart Diagnosis: Current Status and Future Directions
description	“Athlete’s heart” is a spectrum of morphological and functional changes which occur in the heart of people who practice physical activity. When athlete’s heart occurs with its most marked expression, it may overlap with a differential diagnosis with certain structural cardiac diseases, including cardiomyopathies, valvular diseases, aortopathies, myocarditis, and coronary artery anomalies. Identifying the underlying cardiac is essential to reduce the potential for sudden cardiac death. For this purpose, a spectrum of imaging modalities, including rest and exercise stress echocardiography, speckle tracking echocardiography, cardiac magnetic resonance, computed tomography, and nuclear scintigraphy, can be undertaken. The objective of this review article is to provide to the clinician a practical step-by-step approach, aiming at distinguishing between extreme physiology and structural cardiac disease during the athlete’s cardiovascular evaluation.
format	article
author	Antonello D’Andrea Simona Sperlongano Vincenzo Russo Flavio D’Ascenzi Giovanni Benfari Francesca Renon Stefano Palermi Federica Ilardi Francesco Giallauria Giuseppe Limongelli Eduardo Bossone
author_facet	Antonello D’Andrea Simona Sperlongano Vincenzo Russo Flavio D’Ascenzi Giovanni Benfari Francesca Renon Stefano Palermi Federica Ilardi Francesco Giallauria Giuseppe Limongelli Eduardo Bossone
author_sort	Antonello D’Andrea
title	The Role of Multimodality Imaging in Athlete’s Heart Diagnosis: Current Status and Future Directions
title_short	The Role of Multimodality Imaging in Athlete’s Heart Diagnosis: Current Status and Future Directions
title_full	The Role of Multimodality Imaging in Athlete’s Heart Diagnosis: Current Status and Future Directions
title_fullStr	The Role of Multimodality Imaging in Athlete’s Heart Diagnosis: Current Status and Future Directions
title_full_unstemmed	The Role of Multimodality Imaging in Athlete’s Heart Diagnosis: Current Status and Future Directions
title_sort	role of multimodality imaging in athlete’s heart diagnosis: current status and future directions
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/336edf8f0e8d4c55b46e7ef6c967000f
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The Role of Multimodality Imaging in Athlete’s Heart Diagnosis: Current Status and Future Directions

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