Cabazitaxel-loaded human serum albumin nanoparticles as a therapeutic agent against prostate cancer

Na Qu,1 Robert J Lee,1,2 Yating Sun,1 Guangsheng Cai,1 Junyang Wang,1 Mengqiao Wang,1 Jiahui Lu,1 Qingfan Meng,1 Lirong Teng,1 Di Wang,1 Lesheng Teng1,3 1School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, People’s Republic of China; 2Division of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, The...

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Autores principales: Qu N, Lee RJ, Sun Y, Cai G, Wang J, Wang M, Lu J, Meng Q, Teng L, Wang D
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2016
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:33700a83902b4e429e6f14c11189f8f92021-12-02T02:01:48ZCabazitaxel-loaded human serum albumin nanoparticles as a therapeutic agent against prostate cancer1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/33700a83902b4e429e6f14c11189f8f92016-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/cabazitaxel-loaded-human-serum-albumin-nanoparticles-as-a-therapeutic--peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Na Qu,1 Robert J Lee,1,2 Yating Sun,1 Guangsheng Cai,1 Junyang Wang,1 Mengqiao Wang,1 Jiahui Lu,1 Qingfan Meng,1 Lirong Teng,1 Di Wang,1 Lesheng Teng1,3 1School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, People’s Republic of China; 2Division of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA; 3State Key Laboratory of Long-acting and Targeting Drug Delivery System, Yantai, People’s Republic of China Abstract: Cabazitaxel-loaded human serum albumin nanoparticles (Cbz-NPs) were synthesized to overcome vehicle-related toxicity of current clinical formulation of the drug based on Tween-80 (Cbz-Tween). A salting-out method was used for NP synthesis that avoids the use of chlorinated organic solvent and is simpler compared to the methods based on emulsion-solvent evaporation. Cbz-NPs had a narrow particle size distribution, suitable drug loading content (4.9%), and superior blood biocompatibility based on in vitro hemolysis assay. Blood circulation, tumor uptake, and antitumor activity of Cbz-NPs were assessed in prostatic cancer xenograft-bearing nude mice. Cbz-NPs exhibited prolonged blood circulation and greater accumulation of Cbz in tumors along with reduced toxicity compared to Cbz-Tween. Moreover, hematoxylin and eosin histopathological staining of organs revealed consistent results. The levels of blood urea nitrogen and serum creatinine in drug-treated mice showed that Cbz-NPs were less toxic than Cbz-Tween to the kidneys. In conclusion, Cbz-NPs provide a promising therapeutic for prostate cancer. Keywords: cabazitaxel, human serum albumin, nanoparticle, drug delivery, toxicity, pros­tate cancerQu NLee RJSun YCai GWang JWang MLu JMeng QTeng LWang DTeng LDove Medical Pressarticlecabazitaxelhuman serum albuminnanoparticledrug deliverytoxicityprostate cancerMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2016, Iss default, Pp 3451-3459 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cabazitaxel
human serum albumin
nanoparticle
drug delivery
toxicity
prostate cancer
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle cabazitaxel
human serum albumin
nanoparticle
drug delivery
toxicity
prostate cancer
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Qu N
Lee RJ
Sun Y
Cai G
Wang J
Wang M
Lu J
Meng Q
Teng L
Wang D
Teng L
Cabazitaxel-loaded human serum albumin nanoparticles as a therapeutic agent against prostate cancer
description Na Qu,1 Robert J Lee,1,2 Yating Sun,1 Guangsheng Cai,1 Junyang Wang,1 Mengqiao Wang,1 Jiahui Lu,1 Qingfan Meng,1 Lirong Teng,1 Di Wang,1 Lesheng Teng1,3 1School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, People’s Republic of China; 2Division of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA; 3State Key Laboratory of Long-acting and Targeting Drug Delivery System, Yantai, People’s Republic of China Abstract: Cabazitaxel-loaded human serum albumin nanoparticles (Cbz-NPs) were synthesized to overcome vehicle-related toxicity of current clinical formulation of the drug based on Tween-80 (Cbz-Tween). A salting-out method was used for NP synthesis that avoids the use of chlorinated organic solvent and is simpler compared to the methods based on emulsion-solvent evaporation. Cbz-NPs had a narrow particle size distribution, suitable drug loading content (4.9%), and superior blood biocompatibility based on in vitro hemolysis assay. Blood circulation, tumor uptake, and antitumor activity of Cbz-NPs were assessed in prostatic cancer xenograft-bearing nude mice. Cbz-NPs exhibited prolonged blood circulation and greater accumulation of Cbz in tumors along with reduced toxicity compared to Cbz-Tween. Moreover, hematoxylin and eosin histopathological staining of organs revealed consistent results. The levels of blood urea nitrogen and serum creatinine in drug-treated mice showed that Cbz-NPs were less toxic than Cbz-Tween to the kidneys. In conclusion, Cbz-NPs provide a promising therapeutic for prostate cancer. Keywords: cabazitaxel, human serum albumin, nanoparticle, drug delivery, toxicity, pros­tate cancer
format article
author Qu N
Lee RJ
Sun Y
Cai G
Wang J
Wang M
Lu J
Meng Q
Teng L
Wang D
Teng L
author_facet Qu N
Lee RJ
Sun Y
Cai G
Wang J
Wang M
Lu J
Meng Q
Teng L
Wang D
Teng L
author_sort Qu N
title Cabazitaxel-loaded human serum albumin nanoparticles as a therapeutic agent against prostate cancer
title_short Cabazitaxel-loaded human serum albumin nanoparticles as a therapeutic agent against prostate cancer
title_full Cabazitaxel-loaded human serum albumin nanoparticles as a therapeutic agent against prostate cancer
title_fullStr Cabazitaxel-loaded human serum albumin nanoparticles as a therapeutic agent against prostate cancer
title_full_unstemmed Cabazitaxel-loaded human serum albumin nanoparticles as a therapeutic agent against prostate cancer
title_sort cabazitaxel-loaded human serum albumin nanoparticles as a therapeutic agent against prostate cancer
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/33700a83902b4e429e6f14c11189f8f9
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