Cardiorespiratory responses to exercise related to post-stroke fatigue severity
Abstract Physical deconditioning after stroke may induce post-stroke fatigue. However, research on this association is limited. Our primary objective was to investigate the associations of post-stroke fatigue severity with oxygen uptake ( $$\dot{\mathrm{V}}$$ V ˙ O2) at peak exercise and the time co...
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Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/339ca6e8ec9b40ea9838e92ca9a7a7d6 |
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Sumario: | Abstract Physical deconditioning after stroke may induce post-stroke fatigue. However, research on this association is limited. Our primary objective was to investigate the associations of post-stroke fatigue severity with oxygen uptake ( $$\dot{\mathrm{V}}$$ V ˙ O2) at peak exercise and the time constant of $$\dot{\mathrm{V}}$$ V ˙ O2 kinetics (τ $$\dot{\mathrm{V}}$$ V ˙ O2) at exercise onset. The secondary objective was to examine the associations between fatigue and cardiorespiratory variables potentially affecting $$\dot{\mathrm{V}}$$ V ˙ O2 during exercise. Twenty-three inpatients from a subacute rehabilitation ward were enrolled in this study. The median (interquartile range) Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) score, as a measure of fatigue, was 32 (range 27–42) points. The FSS score was not associated with $$\dot{\mathrm{V}}$$ V ˙ O2 at peak exercise during a symptom-limited graded exercise test (rho = − 0.264; p = 0.224), whereas it was significantly associated with τ $$\dot{\mathrm{V}}$$ V ˙ O2 during a submaximal constant-load exercise test (rho = 0.530; p = 0.009). A higher FSS score also significantly correlated with a longer time constant of cardiac output (CO) kinetics (rho = 0.476; p = 0.022). Our findings suggest that severe post-stroke fatigue is associated with delayed increases in $$\dot{\mathrm{V}}$$ V ˙ O2 and CO at the onset of exercise. Our findings can contribute to the development of an appropriate rehabilitation programme for individuals with post-stroke fatigue. |
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