Prokaryotic expression of human-sourced and zebrafish-sourced protein kinase A alpha catalytic subunits combined with in vitro and in silico assay

The extensively studied cAMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) is involved in the regulation of critical cell processes, including metabolism, gene expression, and cell proliferation. Therefore, PKA has been viewed increasingly as potential target for variety of drugs and environmental endocrine disr...

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Autores principales: Kun Qiao, Yao Jiang, Tiantian Hu, Shuying Li, Wenjun Gui
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/33abf30b4d97410b93271f6567bd5bc0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:33abf30b4d97410b93271f6567bd5bc02021-11-28T04:27:26ZProkaryotic expression of human-sourced and zebrafish-sourced protein kinase A alpha catalytic subunits combined with in vitro and in silico assay0147-651310.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.113023https://doaj.org/article/33abf30b4d97410b93271f6567bd5bc02021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651321011350https://doaj.org/toc/0147-6513The extensively studied cAMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) is involved in the regulation of critical cell processes, including metabolism, gene expression, and cell proliferation. Therefore, PKA has been viewed increasingly as potential target for variety of drugs and environmental endocrine disruptors. Consequentially, the preparation of PKA protein became an important initial step for the subsequent exploration of PKA’s character in endocrine disrupting effects of pesticides. To investigate PKA protein, which is potential to be the environmental endocrine toxicity target of triazole fungicides, a strategy to heterologously express protein kinase A catalytic alpha subunit of human (hPKAcα) and zebrafish (zPKAcα) in Escherichia coli (E. coli) BL21(DE3) host cells was demonstrated. After optimizing conditions and protein purification, we successfully obtained enzymatically active hPKAcα and zPKAcα. Western blot analysis indicated that the recombinant hPKAcα and zPKAcα still retained their characteristic antigenicity and binding activity, while in vitro kinase activity assays revealed that the recombinant hPKAcα and zPKAcα maintained enzyme activity. By in silico methods including homology modelling and molecular docking, the affinity of ligands and the models of hPKAcα and zPKAcα were further tested. The present study offered a valuable method to achieve the prokaryotic expression of a eukaryotic protein kinase and laid a foundation to facilitate further investigation of toxicological target of triazole pesticides.Kun QiaoYao JiangTiantian HuShuying LiWenjun GuiElsevierarticleProtein kinase A alpha catalytic subunitProkaryotic expressionin vitro kinase activity detectionMolecular dockingEnvironmental pollutionTD172-193.5Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Vol 228, Iss , Pp 113023- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Protein kinase A alpha catalytic subunit
Prokaryotic expression
in vitro kinase activity detection
Molecular docking
Environmental pollution
TD172-193.5
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle Protein kinase A alpha catalytic subunit
Prokaryotic expression
in vitro kinase activity detection
Molecular docking
Environmental pollution
TD172-193.5
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Kun Qiao
Yao Jiang
Tiantian Hu
Shuying Li
Wenjun Gui
Prokaryotic expression of human-sourced and zebrafish-sourced protein kinase A alpha catalytic subunits combined with in vitro and in silico assay
description The extensively studied cAMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) is involved in the regulation of critical cell processes, including metabolism, gene expression, and cell proliferation. Therefore, PKA has been viewed increasingly as potential target for variety of drugs and environmental endocrine disruptors. Consequentially, the preparation of PKA protein became an important initial step for the subsequent exploration of PKA’s character in endocrine disrupting effects of pesticides. To investigate PKA protein, which is potential to be the environmental endocrine toxicity target of triazole fungicides, a strategy to heterologously express protein kinase A catalytic alpha subunit of human (hPKAcα) and zebrafish (zPKAcα) in Escherichia coli (E. coli) BL21(DE3) host cells was demonstrated. After optimizing conditions and protein purification, we successfully obtained enzymatically active hPKAcα and zPKAcα. Western blot analysis indicated that the recombinant hPKAcα and zPKAcα still retained their characteristic antigenicity and binding activity, while in vitro kinase activity assays revealed that the recombinant hPKAcα and zPKAcα maintained enzyme activity. By in silico methods including homology modelling and molecular docking, the affinity of ligands and the models of hPKAcα and zPKAcα were further tested. The present study offered a valuable method to achieve the prokaryotic expression of a eukaryotic protein kinase and laid a foundation to facilitate further investigation of toxicological target of triazole pesticides.
format article
author Kun Qiao
Yao Jiang
Tiantian Hu
Shuying Li
Wenjun Gui
author_facet Kun Qiao
Yao Jiang
Tiantian Hu
Shuying Li
Wenjun Gui
author_sort Kun Qiao
title Prokaryotic expression of human-sourced and zebrafish-sourced protein kinase A alpha catalytic subunits combined with in vitro and in silico assay
title_short Prokaryotic expression of human-sourced and zebrafish-sourced protein kinase A alpha catalytic subunits combined with in vitro and in silico assay
title_full Prokaryotic expression of human-sourced and zebrafish-sourced protein kinase A alpha catalytic subunits combined with in vitro and in silico assay
title_fullStr Prokaryotic expression of human-sourced and zebrafish-sourced protein kinase A alpha catalytic subunits combined with in vitro and in silico assay
title_full_unstemmed Prokaryotic expression of human-sourced and zebrafish-sourced protein kinase A alpha catalytic subunits combined with in vitro and in silico assay
title_sort prokaryotic expression of human-sourced and zebrafish-sourced protein kinase a alpha catalytic subunits combined with in vitro and in silico assay
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/33abf30b4d97410b93271f6567bd5bc0
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