Evaluation of hydration status during the COVID-19 pandemic: a study of Turkish young adults

Adequate hydration is an essential component of health at every stage of life. Although many factors such as age, gender, physical activity, drug use, and illness affect hydration status, it is vital to maintain water balance, especially in infectious diseases. This study was conducted to estimate t...

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Autores principales: Nursel Sahin, Senay Catak, Gamze Akbulut
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IWA Publishing 2021
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wbq
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/33ada06e276942c2a8cb3bde513fc1c8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:33ada06e276942c2a8cb3bde513fc1c82021-11-06T06:28:34ZEvaluation of hydration status during the COVID-19 pandemic: a study of Turkish young adults1477-89201996-782910.2166/wh.2021.074https://doaj.org/article/33ada06e276942c2a8cb3bde513fc1c82021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jwh.iwaponline.com/content/19/4/671https://doaj.org/toc/1477-8920https://doaj.org/toc/1996-7829Adequate hydration is an essential component of health at every stage of life. Although many factors such as age, gender, physical activity, drug use, and illness affect hydration status, it is vital to maintain water balance, especially in infectious diseases. This study was conducted to estimate the hydration status of young adults living in Turkey during the COVID-19 pandemic. The total water intake (TWI) and total water loss of the individuals were determined using the Water Balance Questionnaire (WBQ), which consists of questions about physical activity status, frequency of food and beverage consumption, water consumption, and water loss with urine and feces. The TWI of men and women was found to be 4,776.1 and 4,777.3 mL/day, respectively (p > 0.05). It was determined that 29% of the total water was obtained from drinking water, 49% from other beverages, and 22% from food. A positive net water balance was found in all body mass index (BMI) groups, men, and women. The net water balance was statistically lower in men (2,230.6 mL) than women (2,783.8 mL) (p < 0.05). As the COVID-19 pandemic continues, studies should be done on hydration status in the more balanced populations in terms of BMI and age groups. HIGHLIGHTS The present findings show that there is a positive net water balance in all body mass index groups, men and women.; It was determined that 74.5% of men and 93.5% of women met the Dietary Reference Intake recommendation in terms of total water intake.; Individuals' total energy intake (TEI) was found to be 2,538 kcal/day and the effect of energy taken from beverages on TEI was 7.6%.;Nursel SahinSenay CatakGamze AkbulutIWA Publishingarticlecovid-19hydrationwater balancewater intakewbqPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENJournal of Water and Health, Vol 19, Iss 4, Pp 671-681 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic covid-19
hydration
water balance
water intake
wbq
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle covid-19
hydration
water balance
water intake
wbq
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Nursel Sahin
Senay Catak
Gamze Akbulut
Evaluation of hydration status during the COVID-19 pandemic: a study of Turkish young adults
description Adequate hydration is an essential component of health at every stage of life. Although many factors such as age, gender, physical activity, drug use, and illness affect hydration status, it is vital to maintain water balance, especially in infectious diseases. This study was conducted to estimate the hydration status of young adults living in Turkey during the COVID-19 pandemic. The total water intake (TWI) and total water loss of the individuals were determined using the Water Balance Questionnaire (WBQ), which consists of questions about physical activity status, frequency of food and beverage consumption, water consumption, and water loss with urine and feces. The TWI of men and women was found to be 4,776.1 and 4,777.3 mL/day, respectively (p > 0.05). It was determined that 29% of the total water was obtained from drinking water, 49% from other beverages, and 22% from food. A positive net water balance was found in all body mass index (BMI) groups, men, and women. The net water balance was statistically lower in men (2,230.6 mL) than women (2,783.8 mL) (p < 0.05). As the COVID-19 pandemic continues, studies should be done on hydration status in the more balanced populations in terms of BMI and age groups. HIGHLIGHTS The present findings show that there is a positive net water balance in all body mass index groups, men and women.; It was determined that 74.5% of men and 93.5% of women met the Dietary Reference Intake recommendation in terms of total water intake.; Individuals' total energy intake (TEI) was found to be 2,538 kcal/day and the effect of energy taken from beverages on TEI was 7.6%.;
format article
author Nursel Sahin
Senay Catak
Gamze Akbulut
author_facet Nursel Sahin
Senay Catak
Gamze Akbulut
author_sort Nursel Sahin
title Evaluation of hydration status during the COVID-19 pandemic: a study of Turkish young adults
title_short Evaluation of hydration status during the COVID-19 pandemic: a study of Turkish young adults
title_full Evaluation of hydration status during the COVID-19 pandemic: a study of Turkish young adults
title_fullStr Evaluation of hydration status during the COVID-19 pandemic: a study of Turkish young adults
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of hydration status during the COVID-19 pandemic: a study of Turkish young adults
title_sort evaluation of hydration status during the covid-19 pandemic: a study of turkish young adults
publisher IWA Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/33ada06e276942c2a8cb3bde513fc1c8
work_keys_str_mv AT nurselsahin evaluationofhydrationstatusduringthecovid19pandemicastudyofturkishyoungadults
AT senaycatak evaluationofhydrationstatusduringthecovid19pandemicastudyofturkishyoungadults
AT gamzeakbulut evaluationofhydrationstatusduringthecovid19pandemicastudyofturkishyoungadults
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