Primary breast cancer and health related quality of life in Spanish women: The EpiGEICAM case-control study
Abstract This study evaluates the impact of breast cancer (BC) in health related quality of life (HRQL) and in psychological distress (PD) during the initial phases of the disease and looks for contributing factors. A multicentric case-control study, EpiGEICAM, was carried out. Incident BC cases and...
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Nature Portfolio
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:33b3d22231de42aba2eaca043fcc939b2021-12-02T14:49:43ZPrimary breast cancer and health related quality of life in Spanish women: The EpiGEICAM case-control study10.1038/s41598-020-63637-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/33b3d22231de42aba2eaca043fcc939b2020-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-63637-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study evaluates the impact of breast cancer (BC) in health related quality of life (HRQL) and in psychological distress (PD) during the initial phases of the disease and looks for contributing factors. A multicentric case-control study, EpiGEICAM, was carried out. Incident BC cases and age- and residence- matched controls were included. Clinical, epidemiological, HRQL (SF-36) and PD information (GHQ-28) was collected. We used multivariable logistic regression models to estimate OR of low HRQL and of PD in cases compared to controls, and to identify factors associated with low HRQL and with PD. Among 896 BC cases and 890 control women, cases had poorer scores than both, the reference population and the control group, in all SF-36 scales. BC women with lower education, younger, active workers, never smokers, those with comorbidities, in stage IV and with surgical treatment had lower physical HRQL; factors associated with low mental HRQL were dissatisfaction with social support, being current smoker and having children. Cases had a fivefold increased odds of PD compared to controls. Managing comorbidities and trying to promote social support, especially in younger and less educated women, could improve well-being of BC patients.Nerea Fernández de Larrea-BazBeatriz Pérez-GómezÁngel Guerrero-ZotanoAna María CasasBegoña BermejoJosé Manuel Baena-CañadaSilvia AntolinPedro Sánchez-RoviraManuel Ramos VázquezJosé Ángel Garcia-SáenzAntonio AntónMontserrat MuñozAna de JuanCarlos JaraJosé Ignacio ChacónAngels ArcusaMiguel Gil-GilEncarna AdroverAmparo OltraJoan BrunetSonia GonzálezSusana BezaresVirginia LopeMiguel MartínMarina PollánNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2020) |
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Medicine R Science Q Nerea Fernández de Larrea-Baz Beatriz Pérez-Gómez Ángel Guerrero-Zotano Ana María Casas Begoña Bermejo José Manuel Baena-Cañada Silvia Antolin Pedro Sánchez-Rovira Manuel Ramos Vázquez José Ángel Garcia-Sáenz Antonio Antón Montserrat Muñoz Ana de Juan Carlos Jara José Ignacio Chacón Angels Arcusa Miguel Gil-Gil Encarna Adrover Amparo Oltra Joan Brunet Sonia González Susana Bezares Virginia Lope Miguel Martín Marina Pollán Primary breast cancer and health related quality of life in Spanish women: The EpiGEICAM case-control study |
description |
Abstract This study evaluates the impact of breast cancer (BC) in health related quality of life (HRQL) and in psychological distress (PD) during the initial phases of the disease and looks for contributing factors. A multicentric case-control study, EpiGEICAM, was carried out. Incident BC cases and age- and residence- matched controls were included. Clinical, epidemiological, HRQL (SF-36) and PD information (GHQ-28) was collected. We used multivariable logistic regression models to estimate OR of low HRQL and of PD in cases compared to controls, and to identify factors associated with low HRQL and with PD. Among 896 BC cases and 890 control women, cases had poorer scores than both, the reference population and the control group, in all SF-36 scales. BC women with lower education, younger, active workers, never smokers, those with comorbidities, in stage IV and with surgical treatment had lower physical HRQL; factors associated with low mental HRQL were dissatisfaction with social support, being current smoker and having children. Cases had a fivefold increased odds of PD compared to controls. Managing comorbidities and trying to promote social support, especially in younger and less educated women, could improve well-being of BC patients. |
format |
article |
author |
Nerea Fernández de Larrea-Baz Beatriz Pérez-Gómez Ángel Guerrero-Zotano Ana María Casas Begoña Bermejo José Manuel Baena-Cañada Silvia Antolin Pedro Sánchez-Rovira Manuel Ramos Vázquez José Ángel Garcia-Sáenz Antonio Antón Montserrat Muñoz Ana de Juan Carlos Jara José Ignacio Chacón Angels Arcusa Miguel Gil-Gil Encarna Adrover Amparo Oltra Joan Brunet Sonia González Susana Bezares Virginia Lope Miguel Martín Marina Pollán |
author_facet |
Nerea Fernández de Larrea-Baz Beatriz Pérez-Gómez Ángel Guerrero-Zotano Ana María Casas Begoña Bermejo José Manuel Baena-Cañada Silvia Antolin Pedro Sánchez-Rovira Manuel Ramos Vázquez José Ángel Garcia-Sáenz Antonio Antón Montserrat Muñoz Ana de Juan Carlos Jara José Ignacio Chacón Angels Arcusa Miguel Gil-Gil Encarna Adrover Amparo Oltra Joan Brunet Sonia González Susana Bezares Virginia Lope Miguel Martín Marina Pollán |
author_sort |
Nerea Fernández de Larrea-Baz |
title |
Primary breast cancer and health related quality of life in Spanish women: The EpiGEICAM case-control study |
title_short |
Primary breast cancer and health related quality of life in Spanish women: The EpiGEICAM case-control study |
title_full |
Primary breast cancer and health related quality of life in Spanish women: The EpiGEICAM case-control study |
title_fullStr |
Primary breast cancer and health related quality of life in Spanish women: The EpiGEICAM case-control study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Primary breast cancer and health related quality of life in Spanish women: The EpiGEICAM case-control study |
title_sort |
primary breast cancer and health related quality of life in spanish women: the epigeicam case-control study |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/33b3d22231de42aba2eaca043fcc939b |
work_keys_str_mv |
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