Glyphosate resistance of Eleusine indica populations from North Sumatra, Indonesia

Abstract. Tampubolon K, Purba E, Basyuni M, Hanafiah DS. 2019. Glyphosate resistance of Eleusine indica populations from North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 1910-1916. Controlling of Eleusine indica populations in oil palm plantations using a similar mode of action of herbicide may cause re...

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Autores principales:	KOKO TAMPUBOLON, EDISON PURBA, MOHAMMAD BASYUNI, DIANA SOFIA HANAFIAH
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2019
Materias:	eleusine indica glyphosate oil palm plantations north sumatra Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/33d780ee2230491f80f7d2fd85884a92
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:33d780ee2230491f80f7d2fd85884a922021-11-21T21:42:27ZGlyphosate resistance of Eleusine indica populations from North Sumatra, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d200717https://doaj.org/article/33d780ee2230491f80f7d2fd85884a922019-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/3837https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Tampubolon K, Purba E, Basyuni M, Hanafiah DS. 2019. Glyphosate resistance of Eleusine indica populations from North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 1910-1916. Controlling of Eleusine indica populations in oil palm plantations using a similar mode of action of herbicide may cause resistant weed. Overall E. indica populations from oil palm plantations in North Sumatra, Indonesia have never been reported to be glyphosate-resistant. This research was aimed to determine the survival percentage and to classify the resistance of E. indica to glyphosate from oil palm plantations in 11 districts in North Sumatra Province. The research was conducted in the Weed Research Center Field Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara from October 2016 to August 2017. This research was arranged in a Randomized Block Design with the glyphosate-treatment using a recommended dose of two l ha-1 and three replications. The ESU0 population was collected in the soccer field of Politeknik Negeri Medan (Medan city) was used as a check, and has never been exposed to the herbicide. Parameters were analyzed using one-way ANOVA, and the means were compared using DMRT at a probability level of 5%. The results showed that 276 (65.56%) of 421 populations were classified as glyphosate-resistant, 88 populations (20.90%) were classified as glyphosate-resistant developing, and 57 populations (13.54%) were classified as glyphosate-susceptible. The highest range of dry weight of glyphosate-resistant E. indica populations were found in 5 districts including South Labuhanbatu District followed by the Serdang Bedagai, Simalungun, Asahan, and North Labuhanbatu Districts. The observed resistance level and dry weight range in the present study indicated the failure in controlling E. indica due to continued use of glyphosate and the potency of E. indica distribution into other oil palm estates due to its high biomass production capability.KOKO TAMPUBOLONEDISON PURBAMOHAMMAD BASYUNIDIANA SOFIA HANAFIAHMBI & UNS Soloarticleeleusine indicaglyphosateoil palm plantationsnorth sumatraBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 7 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	eleusine indica glyphosate oil palm plantations north sumatra Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	eleusine indica glyphosate oil palm plantations north sumatra Biology (General) QH301-705.5 KOKO TAMPUBOLON EDISON PURBA MOHAMMAD BASYUNI DIANA SOFIA HANAFIAH Glyphosate resistance of Eleusine indica populations from North Sumatra, Indonesia
description	Abstract. Tampubolon K, Purba E, Basyuni M, Hanafiah DS. 2019. Glyphosate resistance of Eleusine indica populations from North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 1910-1916. Controlling of Eleusine indica populations in oil palm plantations using a similar mode of action of herbicide may cause resistant weed. Overall E. indica populations from oil palm plantations in North Sumatra, Indonesia have never been reported to be glyphosate-resistant. This research was aimed to determine the survival percentage and to classify the resistance of E. indica to glyphosate from oil palm plantations in 11 districts in North Sumatra Province. The research was conducted in the Weed Research Center Field Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara from October 2016 to August 2017. This research was arranged in a Randomized Block Design with the glyphosate-treatment using a recommended dose of two l ha-1 and three replications. The ESU0 population was collected in the soccer field of Politeknik Negeri Medan (Medan city) was used as a check, and has never been exposed to the herbicide. Parameters were analyzed using one-way ANOVA, and the means were compared using DMRT at a probability level of 5%. The results showed that 276 (65.56%) of 421 populations were classified as glyphosate-resistant, 88 populations (20.90%) were classified as glyphosate-resistant developing, and 57 populations (13.54%) were classified as glyphosate-susceptible. The highest range of dry weight of glyphosate-resistant E. indica populations were found in 5 districts including South Labuhanbatu District followed by the Serdang Bedagai, Simalungun, Asahan, and North Labuhanbatu Districts. The observed resistance level and dry weight range in the present study indicated the failure in controlling E. indica due to continued use of glyphosate and the potency of E. indica distribution into other oil palm estates due to its high biomass production capability.
format	article
author	KOKO TAMPUBOLON EDISON PURBA MOHAMMAD BASYUNI DIANA SOFIA HANAFIAH
author_facet	KOKO TAMPUBOLON EDISON PURBA MOHAMMAD BASYUNI DIANA SOFIA HANAFIAH
author_sort	KOKO TAMPUBOLON
title	Glyphosate resistance of Eleusine indica populations from North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_short	Glyphosate resistance of Eleusine indica populations from North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full	Glyphosate resistance of Eleusine indica populations from North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_fullStr	Glyphosate resistance of Eleusine indica populations from North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Glyphosate resistance of Eleusine indica populations from North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_sort	glyphosate resistance of eleusine indica populations from north sumatra, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/33d780ee2230491f80f7d2fd85884a92
work_keys_str_mv	AT kokotampubolon glyphosateresistanceofeleusineindicapopulationsfromnorthsumatraindonesia AT edisonpurba glyphosateresistanceofeleusineindicapopulationsfromnorthsumatraindonesia AT mohammadbasyuni glyphosateresistanceofeleusineindicapopulationsfromnorthsumatraindonesia AT dianasofiahanafiah glyphosateresistanceofeleusineindicapopulationsfromnorthsumatraindonesia
_version_	1718418632851062784

Glyphosate resistance of Eleusine indica populations from North Sumatra, Indonesia

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