Long-term Outcome of Recoverable stents for Budd-Chiari syndrome Complicated with Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis

Abstract This study aimed to present long-term results of a 12-year patient follow-up of recoverable stents for BCS complicated by inferior vena cava (IVC) thrombosis. Forty consecutive patients with BCS complicated by IVC thrombosis were treated with recoverable stents. The median duration of sympt...

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Autores principales: Yonghua Bi, Hongmei Chen, Penxu Ding, Jianzhuang Ren, Xinwei Han
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:33dbbd21e6054e2b9286788c56695cbd2021-12-02T11:41:13ZLong-term Outcome of Recoverable stents for Budd-Chiari syndrome Complicated with Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis10.1038/s41598-018-25876-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/33dbbd21e6054e2b9286788c56695cbd2018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25876-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study aimed to present long-term results of a 12-year patient follow-up of recoverable stents for BCS complicated by inferior vena cava (IVC) thrombosis. Forty consecutive patients with BCS complicated by IVC thrombosis were treated with recoverable stents. The median duration of symptoms was 24 months. Recoverable stents was placed after predilation of the obstructed IVC, and then agitation thrombolysis or catheter-directed thrombolysis of IVC was performed. The recoverable stents was removed eventually after thrombus disappeared. Clinical patency was defined as absence or improvement of symptoms. Patients were subsequently followed-up by color Doppler ultrasound. Recoverable stents placement, balloon angioplasty and thrombolysis were technically successful in all patients. Stents were successfully removed in 92.1% of patients. A few serious related complications including one acute pulmonary thromboembolism, one stent migration, and one failure retrieval stents occurred. The median follow-up was 43.7 months. The long-term results were satisfactory except 2 patients who presented with a restenosis or re-obstruction and underwent additional therapy. There were 5 deaths owing to pulmonary embolism or underlying malignant disease 0.4–101.8 months after the procedures, including one procedure-related death. In conclusion, Recoverable stents treatment is safe and effective for BCS complicated by IVC thrombosis, with a good long-term outcome.Yonghua BiHongmei ChenPenxu DingJianzhuang RenXinwei HanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yonghua Bi
Hongmei Chen
Penxu Ding
Jianzhuang Ren
Xinwei Han
Long-term Outcome of Recoverable stents for Budd-Chiari syndrome Complicated with Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis
description Abstract This study aimed to present long-term results of a 12-year patient follow-up of recoverable stents for BCS complicated by inferior vena cava (IVC) thrombosis. Forty consecutive patients with BCS complicated by IVC thrombosis were treated with recoverable stents. The median duration of symptoms was 24 months. Recoverable stents was placed after predilation of the obstructed IVC, and then agitation thrombolysis or catheter-directed thrombolysis of IVC was performed. The recoverable stents was removed eventually after thrombus disappeared. Clinical patency was defined as absence or improvement of symptoms. Patients were subsequently followed-up by color Doppler ultrasound. Recoverable stents placement, balloon angioplasty and thrombolysis were technically successful in all patients. Stents were successfully removed in 92.1% of patients. A few serious related complications including one acute pulmonary thromboembolism, one stent migration, and one failure retrieval stents occurred. The median follow-up was 43.7 months. The long-term results were satisfactory except 2 patients who presented with a restenosis or re-obstruction and underwent additional therapy. There were 5 deaths owing to pulmonary embolism or underlying malignant disease 0.4–101.8 months after the procedures, including one procedure-related death. In conclusion, Recoverable stents treatment is safe and effective for BCS complicated by IVC thrombosis, with a good long-term outcome.
format article
author Yonghua Bi
Hongmei Chen
Penxu Ding
Jianzhuang Ren
Xinwei Han
author_facet Yonghua Bi
Hongmei Chen
Penxu Ding
Jianzhuang Ren
Xinwei Han
author_sort Yonghua Bi
title Long-term Outcome of Recoverable stents for Budd-Chiari syndrome Complicated with Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis
title_short Long-term Outcome of Recoverable stents for Budd-Chiari syndrome Complicated with Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis
title_full Long-term Outcome of Recoverable stents for Budd-Chiari syndrome Complicated with Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis
title_fullStr Long-term Outcome of Recoverable stents for Budd-Chiari syndrome Complicated with Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis
title_full_unstemmed Long-term Outcome of Recoverable stents for Budd-Chiari syndrome Complicated with Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis
title_sort long-term outcome of recoverable stents for budd-chiari syndrome complicated with inferior vena cava thrombosis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/33dbbd21e6054e2b9286788c56695cbd
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