Effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia

Abstract. Authors. 2020. Effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 5298-5307.  In this study, we observed the effects of constructing permeable barriers in the low-lying coastal...

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Autores principales: Trialaksita Sari Priska Ardhani, DANIEL MURDIYARSO, CECEP KUSMANA
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:33ed974ea63d4661bf024b518e731ca52021-11-22T00:44:11ZEffects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d211134https://doaj.org/article/33ed974ea63d4661bf024b518e731ca52020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/5637https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Authors. 2020. Effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 5298-5307.  In this study, we observed the effects of constructing permeable barriers in the low-lying coastal zone and severely eroded coast of Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia in the context of mangrove forest structures and carbon (C) dynamics. Forest structures were characterized by stand density, basal area, and ecological indices. The dynamics of C, expressed as total ecosystem carbon stocks (TECS), were compared in mangrove forests, abandoned ponds, and productive ponds by estimating C pools from above- and belowground biomass, dead organic matter, and soil. We found that permeable barriers, whether or not protect mangroves, results in the similarity of above- and belowground C due to no considerable difference in basal area. By contrast, soil properties in terms of bulk density, N concentration, and C:N ratio statistically varied among sites. We discovered that changes in soil properties were associated with duration of permeable barriers, resulting in an increase of soil C in mangrove sites, i.e., 618.84±30.39 Mg C ha?1; 704.13±17.73 Mg C ha?1; and 759.88±15.26 Mg C ha?1 in 0-, 1-, and 4-year-old permeable barriers, respectively. Moreover, these barriers were proved not only could enrich soil C in mangroves but also provide a habitat for Avicennia sp. seedlings in the newly reclaimed coastline.Trialaksita Sari Priska ArdhaniDANIEL MURDIYARSOCECEP KUSMANAMBI & UNS Soloarticleavicennia marina, ecological indices, forest structures, reclaimed coastline, soil propertiesBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 11 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic avicennia marina, ecological indices, forest structures, reclaimed coastline, soil properties
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle avicennia marina, ecological indices, forest structures, reclaimed coastline, soil properties
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Trialaksita Sari Priska Ardhani
DANIEL MURDIYARSO
CECEP KUSMANA
Effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia
description Abstract. Authors. 2020. Effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 5298-5307.  In this study, we observed the effects of constructing permeable barriers in the low-lying coastal zone and severely eroded coast of Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia in the context of mangrove forest structures and carbon (C) dynamics. Forest structures were characterized by stand density, basal area, and ecological indices. The dynamics of C, expressed as total ecosystem carbon stocks (TECS), were compared in mangrove forests, abandoned ponds, and productive ponds by estimating C pools from above- and belowground biomass, dead organic matter, and soil. We found that permeable barriers, whether or not protect mangroves, results in the similarity of above- and belowground C due to no considerable difference in basal area. By contrast, soil properties in terms of bulk density, N concentration, and C:N ratio statistically varied among sites. We discovered that changes in soil properties were associated with duration of permeable barriers, resulting in an increase of soil C in mangrove sites, i.e., 618.84±30.39 Mg C ha?1; 704.13±17.73 Mg C ha?1; and 759.88±15.26 Mg C ha?1 in 0-, 1-, and 4-year-old permeable barriers, respectively. Moreover, these barriers were proved not only could enrich soil C in mangroves but also provide a habitat for Avicennia sp. seedlings in the newly reclaimed coastline.
format article
author Trialaksita Sari Priska Ardhani
DANIEL MURDIYARSO
CECEP KUSMANA
author_facet Trialaksita Sari Priska Ardhani
DANIEL MURDIYARSO
CECEP KUSMANA
author_sort Trialaksita Sari Priska Ardhani
title Effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia
title_short Effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia
title_full Effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia
title_fullStr Effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia
title_sort effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in demak district, central java, indonesia
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/33ed974ea63d4661bf024b518e731ca5
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