Effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia
Abstract. Authors. 2020. Effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 5298-5307. In this study, we observed the effects of constructing permeable barriers in the low-lying coastal...
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MBI & UNS Solo
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:33ed974ea63d4661bf024b518e731ca52021-11-22T00:44:11ZEffects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d211134https://doaj.org/article/33ed974ea63d4661bf024b518e731ca52020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/5637https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Authors. 2020. Effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 5298-5307. In this study, we observed the effects of constructing permeable barriers in the low-lying coastal zone and severely eroded coast of Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia in the context of mangrove forest structures and carbon (C) dynamics. Forest structures were characterized by stand density, basal area, and ecological indices. The dynamics of C, expressed as total ecosystem carbon stocks (TECS), were compared in mangrove forests, abandoned ponds, and productive ponds by estimating C pools from above- and belowground biomass, dead organic matter, and soil. We found that permeable barriers, whether or not protect mangroves, results in the similarity of above- and belowground C due to no considerable difference in basal area. By contrast, soil properties in terms of bulk density, N concentration, and C:N ratio statistically varied among sites. We discovered that changes in soil properties were associated with duration of permeable barriers, resulting in an increase of soil C in mangrove sites, i.e., 618.84±30.39 Mg C ha?1; 704.13±17.73 Mg C ha?1; and 759.88±15.26 Mg C ha?1 in 0-, 1-, and 4-year-old permeable barriers, respectively. Moreover, these barriers were proved not only could enrich soil C in mangroves but also provide a habitat for Avicennia sp. seedlings in the newly reclaimed coastline.Trialaksita Sari Priska ArdhaniDANIEL MURDIYARSOCECEP KUSMANAMBI & UNS Soloarticleavicennia marina, ecological indices, forest structures, reclaimed coastline, soil propertiesBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 11 (2020) |
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avicennia marina, ecological indices, forest structures, reclaimed coastline, soil properties Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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avicennia marina, ecological indices, forest structures, reclaimed coastline, soil properties Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Trialaksita Sari Priska Ardhani DANIEL MURDIYARSO CECEP KUSMANA Effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia |
description |
Abstract. Authors. 2020. Effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 5298-5307. In this study, we observed the effects of constructing permeable barriers in the low-lying coastal zone and severely eroded coast of Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia in the context of mangrove forest structures and carbon (C) dynamics. Forest structures were characterized by stand density, basal area, and ecological indices. The dynamics of C, expressed as total ecosystem carbon stocks (TECS), were compared in mangrove forests, abandoned ponds, and productive ponds by estimating C pools from above- and belowground biomass, dead organic matter, and soil. We found that permeable barriers, whether or not protect mangroves, results in the similarity of above- and belowground C due to no considerable difference in basal area. By contrast, soil properties in terms of bulk density, N concentration, and C:N ratio statistically varied among sites. We discovered that changes in soil properties were associated with duration of permeable barriers, resulting in an increase of soil C in mangrove sites, i.e., 618.84±30.39 Mg C ha?1; 704.13±17.73 Mg C ha?1; and 759.88±15.26 Mg C ha?1 in 0-, 1-, and 4-year-old permeable barriers, respectively. Moreover, these barriers were proved not only could enrich soil C in mangroves but also provide a habitat for Avicennia sp. seedlings in the newly reclaimed coastline. |
format |
article |
author |
Trialaksita Sari Priska Ardhani DANIEL MURDIYARSO CECEP KUSMANA |
author_facet |
Trialaksita Sari Priska Ardhani DANIEL MURDIYARSO CECEP KUSMANA |
author_sort |
Trialaksita Sari Priska Ardhani |
title |
Effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia |
title_short |
Effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia |
title_full |
Effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia |
title_fullStr |
Effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in Demak District, Central Java, Indonesia |
title_sort |
effects of permeable barriers on total ecosystem carbon stocks of mangrove forests and abandoned ponds in demak district, central java, indonesia |
publisher |
MBI & UNS Solo |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/33ed974ea63d4661bf024b518e731ca5 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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