Factors Associated to the Cicatrization Success of Lower-Limb Ulcer of Venous Etiology

Objective The study sought to establish the relationship among the sociodemographic and clinical factors with cicatrization success in patients with lower-extremity ulcers of venous etiology (UVE). Methods Multi-center, prospective cohort study with participation of 80 patients with UVE assessed in...

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Autor principal: Rusbert Fernando Álvarez-Del-Río
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Universidad de Antioquia 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/33fc61c2bb6a4453864835ce56d5e98a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:33fc61c2bb6a4453864835ce56d5e98a2021-11-27T14:55:41ZFactors Associated to the Cicatrization Success of Lower-Limb Ulcer of Venous Etiology2216-028010.17533/udea.iee.v36n3e08https://doaj.org/article/33fc61c2bb6a4453864835ce56d5e98a2018-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iee/article/view/336248https://doaj.org/toc/2216-0280Objective The study sought to establish the relationship among the sociodemographic and clinical factors with cicatrization success in patients with lower-extremity ulcers of venous etiology (UVE). Methods Multi-center, prospective cohort study with participation of 80 patients with UVE assessed in three clinics from the city of Medellín (Colombia). Sociodemographic conditions were characterized and the clinical characteristics of the wounds evaluated with the Resvech 2.0 scale. Results The work showed that 48.7% of the patients (52.5% of the women and 38.1% of the men) had cicatrization success of the lesion during a maximum time of 90 days. The Cox proportional risk model showed that cicatrization time was higher in patients belonging to low socioeconomic level (HR = 2.0), with lesions of greater compromise (HR = 2.7), and who were treated by nurses with experience <5 years (HR = 2.1). ConclusionThe factors associated with cicatrization success of ulcers of venous etiology are: belonging to socioeconomic levels above two (on a scale from 1 to 6), with a slight lesion, and the nursing staff treating the patient having five or more years of experience in the treatment of wounds. Promotion should take place for nurses to be trained on these themes and on improving their expertise, given that this is a factor that can be modified and which indicates the success of the cicatrization of these lesions.   How to cite this article: Álvarez-Del-RíoRF. Factors Associated to the Cicatrization Success of Lower-Limb Ulcer of Venous Etiology. Invest. Educ. Enferm. 2018; 36(3):e08.Rusbert Fernando Álvarez-Del-RíoUniversidad de Antioquiaarticlevaricose ulcerrisk factorsprospective studieswound healingsurvival analysisnursing care.NursingRT1-120ENInvestigación y Educación en Enfermería, Vol 36, Iss 3 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic varicose ulcer
risk factors
prospective studies
wound healing
survival analysis
nursing care.
Nursing
RT1-120
spellingShingle varicose ulcer
risk factors
prospective studies
wound healing
survival analysis
nursing care.
Nursing
RT1-120
Rusbert Fernando Álvarez-Del-Río
Factors Associated to the Cicatrization Success of Lower-Limb Ulcer of Venous Etiology
description Objective The study sought to establish the relationship among the sociodemographic and clinical factors with cicatrization success in patients with lower-extremity ulcers of venous etiology (UVE). Methods Multi-center, prospective cohort study with participation of 80 patients with UVE assessed in three clinics from the city of Medellín (Colombia). Sociodemographic conditions were characterized and the clinical characteristics of the wounds evaluated with the Resvech 2.0 scale. Results The work showed that 48.7% of the patients (52.5% of the women and 38.1% of the men) had cicatrization success of the lesion during a maximum time of 90 days. The Cox proportional risk model showed that cicatrization time was higher in patients belonging to low socioeconomic level (HR = 2.0), with lesions of greater compromise (HR = 2.7), and who were treated by nurses with experience <5 years (HR = 2.1). ConclusionThe factors associated with cicatrization success of ulcers of venous etiology are: belonging to socioeconomic levels above two (on a scale from 1 to 6), with a slight lesion, and the nursing staff treating the patient having five or more years of experience in the treatment of wounds. Promotion should take place for nurses to be trained on these themes and on improving their expertise, given that this is a factor that can be modified and which indicates the success of the cicatrization of these lesions.   How to cite this article: Álvarez-Del-RíoRF. Factors Associated to the Cicatrization Success of Lower-Limb Ulcer of Venous Etiology. Invest. Educ. Enferm. 2018; 36(3):e08.
format article
author Rusbert Fernando Álvarez-Del-Río
author_facet Rusbert Fernando Álvarez-Del-Río
author_sort Rusbert Fernando Álvarez-Del-Río
title Factors Associated to the Cicatrization Success of Lower-Limb Ulcer of Venous Etiology
title_short Factors Associated to the Cicatrization Success of Lower-Limb Ulcer of Venous Etiology
title_full Factors Associated to the Cicatrization Success of Lower-Limb Ulcer of Venous Etiology
title_fullStr Factors Associated to the Cicatrization Success of Lower-Limb Ulcer of Venous Etiology
title_full_unstemmed Factors Associated to the Cicatrization Success of Lower-Limb Ulcer of Venous Etiology
title_sort factors associated to the cicatrization success of lower-limb ulcer of venous etiology
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/33fc61c2bb6a4453864835ce56d5e98a
work_keys_str_mv AT rusbertfernandoalvarezdelrio factorsassociatedtothecicatrizationsuccessoflowerlimbulcerofvenousetiology
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