Performance evaluation of a plate type condenser for heat pump water heater

This study deals with an application of blazed plate heat exchangers to a condenser used in a heat pump water heater. The heat transfer performance was experimentally evaluated by using a pump driven two-phase flow loop in the operating condition for water heating at the environmental temperature. T...

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Autores principales: Hitoshi ASANO, Kazuya HONDA, Nobuhiro TAKEDA, Masaki KONDO, Kazuhiro NISHIMURA
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:342b9bb23f3e4722bed84fac6079fe892021-11-26T06:16:58ZPerformance evaluation of a plate type condenser for heat pump water heater2187-974510.1299/mej.14-00338https://doaj.org/article/342b9bb23f3e4722bed84fac6079fe892014-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mej/2/1/2_14-00338/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2187-9745This study deals with an application of blazed plate heat exchangers to a condenser used in a heat pump water heater. The heat transfer performance was experimentally evaluated by using a pump driven two-phase flow loop in the operating condition for water heating at the environmental temperature. The effects of number of refrigerant paths and setting orientation, such as a vertical orientation with downward refrigerant flow or a horizontal orientation, were evaluated. HFC134a was used as the refrigerant. Superheated vapor was supplied to the condenser, and heated water, and then subcooled liquid was exhausted. Water was supplied to form a counter flow heat exchange. Three kinds of heat exchangers with different refrigerant paths of 6, 10, and 14 were used. Refrigerant temperatures at the exit of each path were measured by inserted thermocouples to evaluate the flow distribution. As a result, it was shown that vertical orientation produced higher heat transfer rate than the horizontal orientation. For the horizontal orientation, heat transfer rate decreased with an increase of refrigerant channels from 10 to 14. The reason would be due to a maldistribution of the refrigerant. The deterioration in heat transfer performance for the horizontal orientation could be improved by the inclination of 15° of the heat exchanger.Hitoshi ASANOKazuya HONDANobuhiro TAKEDAMasaki KONDOKazuhiro NISHIMURAThe Japan Society of Mechanical Engineersarticleplate heat exchangercondensationheat pumpwater heaterhfc-134aflow distributionMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMechanical Engineering Journal, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 14-00338-14-00338 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic plate heat exchanger
condensation
heat pump
water heater
hfc-134a
flow distribution
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle plate heat exchanger
condensation
heat pump
water heater
hfc-134a
flow distribution
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Hitoshi ASANO
Kazuya HONDA
Nobuhiro TAKEDA
Masaki KONDO
Kazuhiro NISHIMURA
Performance evaluation of a plate type condenser for heat pump water heater
description This study deals with an application of blazed plate heat exchangers to a condenser used in a heat pump water heater. The heat transfer performance was experimentally evaluated by using a pump driven two-phase flow loop in the operating condition for water heating at the environmental temperature. The effects of number of refrigerant paths and setting orientation, such as a vertical orientation with downward refrigerant flow or a horizontal orientation, were evaluated. HFC134a was used as the refrigerant. Superheated vapor was supplied to the condenser, and heated water, and then subcooled liquid was exhausted. Water was supplied to form a counter flow heat exchange. Three kinds of heat exchangers with different refrigerant paths of 6, 10, and 14 were used. Refrigerant temperatures at the exit of each path were measured by inserted thermocouples to evaluate the flow distribution. As a result, it was shown that vertical orientation produced higher heat transfer rate than the horizontal orientation. For the horizontal orientation, heat transfer rate decreased with an increase of refrigerant channels from 10 to 14. The reason would be due to a maldistribution of the refrigerant. The deterioration in heat transfer performance for the horizontal orientation could be improved by the inclination of 15° of the heat exchanger.
format article
author Hitoshi ASANO
Kazuya HONDA
Nobuhiro TAKEDA
Masaki KONDO
Kazuhiro NISHIMURA
author_facet Hitoshi ASANO
Kazuya HONDA
Nobuhiro TAKEDA
Masaki KONDO
Kazuhiro NISHIMURA
author_sort Hitoshi ASANO
title Performance evaluation of a plate type condenser for heat pump water heater
title_short Performance evaluation of a plate type condenser for heat pump water heater
title_full Performance evaluation of a plate type condenser for heat pump water heater
title_fullStr Performance evaluation of a plate type condenser for heat pump water heater
title_full_unstemmed Performance evaluation of a plate type condenser for heat pump water heater
title_sort performance evaluation of a plate type condenser for heat pump water heater
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/342b9bb23f3e4722bed84fac6079fe89
work_keys_str_mv AT hitoshiasano performanceevaluationofaplatetypecondenserforheatpumpwaterheater
AT kazuyahonda performanceevaluationofaplatetypecondenserforheatpumpwaterheater
AT nobuhirotakeda performanceevaluationofaplatetypecondenserforheatpumpwaterheater
AT masakikondo performanceevaluationofaplatetypecondenserforheatpumpwaterheater
AT kazuhironishimura performanceevaluationofaplatetypecondenserforheatpumpwaterheater
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