Hetero-Type Benzannulation Leading to Substituted Benzothio-Phenes
TiCl<sub>4</sub> (or SnCl<sub>4</sub>)-promoted hetero-type benzannulation reactions using various (2,2-dichlorocyclopropyl)(thiophen-2-yl)methanols proceeded smoothly to produce uniquely substituted 4-chlorobenzothiophenes (five examples). The present approach involves the f...
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oai:doaj.org-article:34479747e113498aab0d24246d7fb9fd2021-11-25T18:29:09ZHetero-Type Benzannulation Leading to Substituted Benzothio-Phenes10.3390/molecules262270081420-3049https://doaj.org/article/34479747e113498aab0d24246d7fb9fd2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/22/7008https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049TiCl<sub>4</sub> (or SnCl<sub>4</sub>)-promoted hetero-type benzannulation reactions using various (2,2-dichlorocyclopropyl)(thiophen-2-yl)methanols proceeded smoothly to produce uniquely substituted 4-chlorobenzothiophenes (five examples). The present approach involves the first distinctive thiophene formation from thiophene cores, in contrast to traditional methods of thiophene formation from benzene cores. The stereocongested (less reactive) Cl position in the obtained 4-chlorobenzothiophenes functioned successfully as the partners of three cross-coupling reactions: (i) a Suzuki–Miyaura cross-couplings using Pd(OAc)<sub>2</sub>/SPhos/K<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub> catalysis (seven examples; 63–91%), (ii) a hydroxylation using KOH/Pd(dba)<sub>2</sub>/tBu-XPhos catalysis (85%), and (iii) a borylation using a B<sub>2</sub>(pin)<sub>2</sub>/Pd(dba)<sub>2</sub>/XPhos/NaOAc catalysis-provided 4-(pin)B-benzothiophene (58%).Taro KonoRyosuke SasakiHideki GotoMasatoshi KakunoYoo TanabeMDPI AGarticlethiophenebenzothiophenebenzannulationgem-dichlorocyclopropaneSuzuki–Miyaura cross-couplinghydroxylationOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENMolecules, Vol 26, Iss 7008, p 7008 (2021) |
institution |
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collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
thiophene benzothiophene benzannulation gem-dichlorocyclopropane Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling hydroxylation Organic chemistry QD241-441 |
spellingShingle |
thiophene benzothiophene benzannulation gem-dichlorocyclopropane Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling hydroxylation Organic chemistry QD241-441 Taro Kono Ryosuke Sasaki Hideki Goto Masatoshi Kakuno Yoo Tanabe Hetero-Type Benzannulation Leading to Substituted Benzothio-Phenes |
description |
TiCl<sub>4</sub> (or SnCl<sub>4</sub>)-promoted hetero-type benzannulation reactions using various (2,2-dichlorocyclopropyl)(thiophen-2-yl)methanols proceeded smoothly to produce uniquely substituted 4-chlorobenzothiophenes (five examples). The present approach involves the first distinctive thiophene formation from thiophene cores, in contrast to traditional methods of thiophene formation from benzene cores. The stereocongested (less reactive) Cl position in the obtained 4-chlorobenzothiophenes functioned successfully as the partners of three cross-coupling reactions: (i) a Suzuki–Miyaura cross-couplings using Pd(OAc)<sub>2</sub>/SPhos/K<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub> catalysis (seven examples; 63–91%), (ii) a hydroxylation using KOH/Pd(dba)<sub>2</sub>/tBu-XPhos catalysis (85%), and (iii) a borylation using a B<sub>2</sub>(pin)<sub>2</sub>/Pd(dba)<sub>2</sub>/XPhos/NaOAc catalysis-provided 4-(pin)B-benzothiophene (58%). |
format |
article |
author |
Taro Kono Ryosuke Sasaki Hideki Goto Masatoshi Kakuno Yoo Tanabe |
author_facet |
Taro Kono Ryosuke Sasaki Hideki Goto Masatoshi Kakuno Yoo Tanabe |
author_sort |
Taro Kono |
title |
Hetero-Type Benzannulation Leading to Substituted Benzothio-Phenes |
title_short |
Hetero-Type Benzannulation Leading to Substituted Benzothio-Phenes |
title_full |
Hetero-Type Benzannulation Leading to Substituted Benzothio-Phenes |
title_fullStr |
Hetero-Type Benzannulation Leading to Substituted Benzothio-Phenes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hetero-Type Benzannulation Leading to Substituted Benzothio-Phenes |
title_sort |
hetero-type benzannulation leading to substituted benzothio-phenes |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/34479747e113498aab0d24246d7fb9fd |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT tarokono heterotypebenzannulationleadingtosubstitutedbenzothiophenes AT ryosukesasaki heterotypebenzannulationleadingtosubstitutedbenzothiophenes AT hidekigoto heterotypebenzannulationleadingtosubstitutedbenzothiophenes AT masatoshikakuno heterotypebenzannulationleadingtosubstitutedbenzothiophenes AT yootanabe heterotypebenzannulationleadingtosubstitutedbenzothiophenes |
_version_ |
1718411067013464064 |