Assessing Hybrid Solar-Wind Potential for Industrial Decarbonization Strategies: Global Shift to Green Development

The global energy mix is shifting from fossil fuels to combinations of multiple energy storage and generation types. Hybrid energy system advancements provide opportunities for developing and deploying innovative green technology solutions that can further reduce emissions and achieve net-zero emiss...

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Autores principales: Haroon ur Rashid Khan, Usama Awan, Khalid Zaman, Abdelmohsen A. Nassani, Mohamed Haffar, Muhammad Moinuddin Qazi Abro
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3466ee944ae94fefbcd30b22cb7d7d572021-11-25T17:27:20ZAssessing Hybrid Solar-Wind Potential for Industrial Decarbonization Strategies: Global Shift to Green Development10.3390/en142276201996-1073https://doaj.org/article/3466ee944ae94fefbcd30b22cb7d7d572021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/22/7620https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073The global energy mix is shifting from fossil fuels to combinations of multiple energy storage and generation types. Hybrid energy system advancements provide opportunities for developing and deploying innovative green technology solutions that can further reduce emissions and achieve net-zero emissions by 2050. This study examined the impact of an increasing share of wind and solar electricity production on reducing carbon intensity by controlling coal and lignite domestic consumption and the production of refined oil products in a world aggregated data panel. Data covering the last three decades were used for the analysis by the ARDL bounds testing approach. The results showed that an increasing share of wind and solar electricity production would be helpful to decrease carbon intensity in the short and long term. On the other hand, a 1% increase in coal and domestic lignite consumption increased carbon intensity by 0.343% in the short run and 0.174% in the long run. The production of refined oil products decreases carbon intensity by 0.510% in the short run and 0.700% in the long run. However, refining oil products is associated with positive and negative environmental externalities. The positive aspect depends upon the removal of harmful pollutants and the production of cleaner-burning fuels, while the negative part is related to the operational side of refineries and processing plants that may release contaminants into the atmosphere, affecting global air and water quality. Hence, it is crucial to improve processing and refining capacity to produce better-refined oil products by using renewable fuels in energy production. It is proposed that these are the most cost-effective pathways to achieve industrial decarbonization.Haroon ur Rashid KhanUsama AwanKhalid ZamanAbdelmohsen A. NassaniMohamed HaffarMuhammad Moinuddin Qazi AbroMDPI AGarticlerenewable electricity productionindustrial decarbonization strategiesrefined oil products productioncarbon intensitydecarbonizationTechnologyTENEnergies, Vol 14, Iss 7620, p 7620 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic renewable electricity production
industrial decarbonization strategies
refined oil products production
carbon intensity
decarbonization
Technology
T
spellingShingle renewable electricity production
industrial decarbonization strategies
refined oil products production
carbon intensity
decarbonization
Technology
T
Haroon ur Rashid Khan
Usama Awan
Khalid Zaman
Abdelmohsen A. Nassani
Mohamed Haffar
Muhammad Moinuddin Qazi Abro
Assessing Hybrid Solar-Wind Potential for Industrial Decarbonization Strategies: Global Shift to Green Development
description The global energy mix is shifting from fossil fuels to combinations of multiple energy storage and generation types. Hybrid energy system advancements provide opportunities for developing and deploying innovative green technology solutions that can further reduce emissions and achieve net-zero emissions by 2050. This study examined the impact of an increasing share of wind and solar electricity production on reducing carbon intensity by controlling coal and lignite domestic consumption and the production of refined oil products in a world aggregated data panel. Data covering the last three decades were used for the analysis by the ARDL bounds testing approach. The results showed that an increasing share of wind and solar electricity production would be helpful to decrease carbon intensity in the short and long term. On the other hand, a 1% increase in coal and domestic lignite consumption increased carbon intensity by 0.343% in the short run and 0.174% in the long run. The production of refined oil products decreases carbon intensity by 0.510% in the short run and 0.700% in the long run. However, refining oil products is associated with positive and negative environmental externalities. The positive aspect depends upon the removal of harmful pollutants and the production of cleaner-burning fuels, while the negative part is related to the operational side of refineries and processing plants that may release contaminants into the atmosphere, affecting global air and water quality. Hence, it is crucial to improve processing and refining capacity to produce better-refined oil products by using renewable fuels in energy production. It is proposed that these are the most cost-effective pathways to achieve industrial decarbonization.
format article
author Haroon ur Rashid Khan
Usama Awan
Khalid Zaman
Abdelmohsen A. Nassani
Mohamed Haffar
Muhammad Moinuddin Qazi Abro
author_facet Haroon ur Rashid Khan
Usama Awan
Khalid Zaman
Abdelmohsen A. Nassani
Mohamed Haffar
Muhammad Moinuddin Qazi Abro
author_sort Haroon ur Rashid Khan
title Assessing Hybrid Solar-Wind Potential for Industrial Decarbonization Strategies: Global Shift to Green Development
title_short Assessing Hybrid Solar-Wind Potential for Industrial Decarbonization Strategies: Global Shift to Green Development
title_full Assessing Hybrid Solar-Wind Potential for Industrial Decarbonization Strategies: Global Shift to Green Development
title_fullStr Assessing Hybrid Solar-Wind Potential for Industrial Decarbonization Strategies: Global Shift to Green Development
title_full_unstemmed Assessing Hybrid Solar-Wind Potential for Industrial Decarbonization Strategies: Global Shift to Green Development
title_sort assessing hybrid solar-wind potential for industrial decarbonization strategies: global shift to green development
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3466ee944ae94fefbcd30b22cb7d7d57
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