Non-invasive cell classification using the Paint Raman Express Spectroscopy System (PRESS)
Abstract Raman scattering represents the distribution and abundance of intracellular molecules, including proteins and lipids, facilitating distinction between cellular states non-invasively and without staining. However, the scattered light obtained from cells is faint and cells have complex struct...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:3476af3d7c6048a39ac1d37d819434bd2021-12-02T17:32:59ZNon-invasive cell classification using the Paint Raman Express Spectroscopy System (PRESS)10.1038/s41598-021-88056-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3476af3d7c6048a39ac1d37d819434bd2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88056-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Raman scattering represents the distribution and abundance of intracellular molecules, including proteins and lipids, facilitating distinction between cellular states non-invasively and without staining. However, the scattered light obtained from cells is faint and cells have complex structures, making it difficult to obtain a Raman spectrum covering the entire cell in a short time using conventional methods. This also prevents efficient label-free cell classification. In the present study, we developed the Paint Raman Express Spectroscopy System, which uses two fast-rotating galvano mirrors to obtain spectra from a wide area of a cell. By using this system and applying machine learning, we were able to acquire broad spectra of a variety of human and mouse cell types, including pluripotent stem cells and confirmed that each cell type can be classified with high accuracy. Moreover, we classified different activation states of human T cells, despite their similar morphology. This system could be used for rapid and low-cost drug evaluation and quality management for drug screening in cell-based assays.Yuka AkagiNobuhito MoriTeruhisa KawamuraYuzo TakayamaYasuyuki S. KidaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Yuka Akagi Nobuhito Mori Teruhisa Kawamura Yuzo Takayama Yasuyuki S. Kida Non-invasive cell classification using the Paint Raman Express Spectroscopy System (PRESS) |
description |
Abstract Raman scattering represents the distribution and abundance of intracellular molecules, including proteins and lipids, facilitating distinction between cellular states non-invasively and without staining. However, the scattered light obtained from cells is faint and cells have complex structures, making it difficult to obtain a Raman spectrum covering the entire cell in a short time using conventional methods. This also prevents efficient label-free cell classification. In the present study, we developed the Paint Raman Express Spectroscopy System, which uses two fast-rotating galvano mirrors to obtain spectra from a wide area of a cell. By using this system and applying machine learning, we were able to acquire broad spectra of a variety of human and mouse cell types, including pluripotent stem cells and confirmed that each cell type can be classified with high accuracy. Moreover, we classified different activation states of human T cells, despite their similar morphology. This system could be used for rapid and low-cost drug evaluation and quality management for drug screening in cell-based assays. |
format |
article |
author |
Yuka Akagi Nobuhito Mori Teruhisa Kawamura Yuzo Takayama Yasuyuki S. Kida |
author_facet |
Yuka Akagi Nobuhito Mori Teruhisa Kawamura Yuzo Takayama Yasuyuki S. Kida |
author_sort |
Yuka Akagi |
title |
Non-invasive cell classification using the Paint Raman Express Spectroscopy System (PRESS) |
title_short |
Non-invasive cell classification using the Paint Raman Express Spectroscopy System (PRESS) |
title_full |
Non-invasive cell classification using the Paint Raman Express Spectroscopy System (PRESS) |
title_fullStr |
Non-invasive cell classification using the Paint Raman Express Spectroscopy System (PRESS) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Non-invasive cell classification using the Paint Raman Express Spectroscopy System (PRESS) |
title_sort |
non-invasive cell classification using the paint raman express spectroscopy system (press) |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/3476af3d7c6048a39ac1d37d819434bd |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yukaakagi noninvasivecellclassificationusingthepaintramanexpressspectroscopysystempress AT nobuhitomori noninvasivecellclassificationusingthepaintramanexpressspectroscopysystempress AT teruhisakawamura noninvasivecellclassificationusingthepaintramanexpressspectroscopysystempress AT yuzotakayama noninvasivecellclassificationusingthepaintramanexpressspectroscopysystempress AT yasuyukiskida noninvasivecellclassificationusingthepaintramanexpressspectroscopysystempress |
_version_ |
1718380112152363008 |