Variation in morphological characters of Marsilea crenata living in floating aquatic, emergent aquatic, and terrestrial habitats

Abstract. Wisanti, Aloysius DC, Zubaidah S, Lestari SR. 2021. Variation in morphological characters of Marsilea crenata living in floating aquatic, emergent aquatic, and terrestrial habitats. Biodiversitas 22: 2853-2859. Marsilea is a hydrophyte fern that has plasticity often influenced by enviromen...

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Autores principales:	WISANTI WISANTI, DURAN COREBIMA ALOYSIUS, Siti Zubaidah, SRI RAHAYU LESTARI
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2021
Materias:	floating aquatic emergent aquatic marsilea crenata terrestrial morphological variations Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/347b3311e5ee4794a90e759e3a88f62b
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:347b3311e5ee4794a90e759e3a88f62b2021-11-22T12:16:55ZVariation in morphological characters of Marsilea crenata living in floating aquatic, emergent aquatic, and terrestrial habitats1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220736https://doaj.org/article/347b3311e5ee4794a90e759e3a88f62b2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/8300https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Wisanti, Aloysius DC, Zubaidah S, Lestari SR. 2021. Variation in morphological characters of Marsilea crenata living in floating aquatic, emergent aquatic, and terrestrial habitats. Biodiversitas 22: 2853-2859. Marsilea is a hydrophyte fern that has plasticity often influenced by enviroment. Several of the species with different habitats or geographies show morphological variations. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the variations in morphological characters of M. crenata growing in aquatic and terrestrial habitats. A total of 38 plant samples were collected from their natural habitats including floating aquatic, emergent aquatic, and terrestrial types. Morphological variations data included 4 qualitative characters and 9 quantitative characters. The quantitative characters were analyzed by one-way ANOVA to test for differences, while the combination of both characters was analyzed using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to determine the distribution between groups. The data results showed a separate grouping pattern between aquatic and terrestrial populations. These two groups showed significant differences in 5 quantitative characters and 2 qualitative characters. However, emergent aquatic samples’ distribution pattern is closer to the terrestrial group. The characters’ similarity of these two populations was in ??the rhizomes air spaces area, the position between leaflets and absence of red streak on the abaxial lamina. Conclusively, the variations in M. crenata’s morphological characters indicate that this plant has experienced morphological adaptations to water availability in its environment.WISANTI WISANTIDURAN COREBIMA ALOYSIUSSiti ZubaidahSRI RAHAYU LESTARIMBI & UNS Soloarticlefloating aquaticemergent aquaticmarsilea crenataterrestrialmorphological variationsBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 7 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	floating aquatic emergent aquatic marsilea crenata terrestrial morphological variations Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	floating aquatic emergent aquatic marsilea crenata terrestrial morphological variations Biology (General) QH301-705.5 WISANTI WISANTI DURAN COREBIMA ALOYSIUS Siti Zubaidah SRI RAHAYU LESTARI Variation in morphological characters of Marsilea crenata living in floating aquatic, emergent aquatic, and terrestrial habitats
description	Abstract. Wisanti, Aloysius DC, Zubaidah S, Lestari SR. 2021. Variation in morphological characters of Marsilea crenata living in floating aquatic, emergent aquatic, and terrestrial habitats. Biodiversitas 22: 2853-2859. Marsilea is a hydrophyte fern that has plasticity often influenced by enviroment. Several of the species with different habitats or geographies show morphological variations. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the variations in morphological characters of M. crenata growing in aquatic and terrestrial habitats. A total of 38 plant samples were collected from their natural habitats including floating aquatic, emergent aquatic, and terrestrial types. Morphological variations data included 4 qualitative characters and 9 quantitative characters. The quantitative characters were analyzed by one-way ANOVA to test for differences, while the combination of both characters was analyzed using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to determine the distribution between groups. The data results showed a separate grouping pattern between aquatic and terrestrial populations. These two groups showed significant differences in 5 quantitative characters and 2 qualitative characters. However, emergent aquatic samples’ distribution pattern is closer to the terrestrial group. The characters’ similarity of these two populations was in ??the rhizomes air spaces area, the position between leaflets and absence of red streak on the abaxial lamina. Conclusively, the variations in M. crenata’s morphological characters indicate that this plant has experienced morphological adaptations to water availability in its environment.
format	article
author	WISANTI WISANTI DURAN COREBIMA ALOYSIUS Siti Zubaidah SRI RAHAYU LESTARI
author_facet	WISANTI WISANTI DURAN COREBIMA ALOYSIUS Siti Zubaidah SRI RAHAYU LESTARI
author_sort	WISANTI WISANTI
title	Variation in morphological characters of Marsilea crenata living in floating aquatic, emergent aquatic, and terrestrial habitats
title_short	Variation in morphological characters of Marsilea crenata living in floating aquatic, emergent aquatic, and terrestrial habitats
title_full	Variation in morphological characters of Marsilea crenata living in floating aquatic, emergent aquatic, and terrestrial habitats
title_fullStr	Variation in morphological characters of Marsilea crenata living in floating aquatic, emergent aquatic, and terrestrial habitats
title_full_unstemmed	Variation in morphological characters of Marsilea crenata living in floating aquatic, emergent aquatic, and terrestrial habitats
title_sort	variation in morphological characters of marsilea crenata living in floating aquatic, emergent aquatic, and terrestrial habitats
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/347b3311e5ee4794a90e759e3a88f62b
work_keys_str_mv	AT wisantiwisanti variationinmorphologicalcharactersofmarsileacrenatalivinginfloatingaquaticemergentaquaticandterrestrialhabitats AT durancorebimaaloysius variationinmorphologicalcharactersofmarsileacrenatalivinginfloatingaquaticemergentaquaticandterrestrialhabitats AT sitizubaidah variationinmorphologicalcharactersofmarsileacrenatalivinginfloatingaquaticemergentaquaticandterrestrialhabitats AT srirahayulestari variationinmorphologicalcharactersofmarsileacrenatalivinginfloatingaquaticemergentaquaticandterrestrialhabitats
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Variation in morphological characters of Marsilea crenata living in floating aquatic, emergent aquatic, and terrestrial habitats

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