Five-year durability of stand-alone interspinous process decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis

Pierce D Nunley,1 Vikas V Patel,2 Douglas G Orndorff,3 William F Lavelle,4 Jon E Block,5 Fred H Geisler6 1Spine Institute of Louisiana, Shreveport, LA, 2The Spine Center, University of Colorado Hospital, Denver, CO, 3Spine Colorado, Mercy Regional Hospital, Durango, CO, 4Upstate Bone and J...

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Autores principales: Nunley PD, Patel VV, Orndorff DG, Lavelle WF, Block JE, Geisler FH
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:348f4f22b6e2429e81c73d57b30efa052021-12-02T03:10:04ZFive-year durability of stand-alone interspinous process decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/348f4f22b6e2429e81c73d57b30efa052017-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/five-year-durability-of-stand-alone-interspinous-process-decompression-peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998Pierce D Nunley,1 Vikas V Patel,2 Douglas G Orndorff,3 William F Lavelle,4 Jon E Block,5 Fred H Geisler6 1Spine Institute of Louisiana, Shreveport, LA, 2The Spine Center, University of Colorado Hospital, Denver, CO, 3Spine Colorado, Mercy Regional Hospital, Durango, CO, 4Upstate Bone and Joint Center, East Syracuse, NY, 5Independent Consultant, San Francisco, CA, 6Independent Consultant, Chicago, IL, USA Background: Lumbar spinal stenosis is the most common indication for spine surgery in older adults. Interspinous process decompression (IPD) using a stand-alone spacer that functions as an extension blocker offers a minimally invasive treatment option for intermittent neurogenic claudication associated with spinal stenosis.Methods: This study evaluated the 5-year clinical outcomes for IPD (Superion®) from a randomized controlled US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) noninferiority trial. Outcomes included Zurich Claudication Questionnaire (ZCQ) symptom severity (ss), physical function (pf), and patient satisfaction (ps) subdomains, leg and back pain visual analog scale (VAS), and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI).Results: At 5 years, 84% of patients (74 of 88) demonstrated clinical success on at least two of three ZCQ domains. Individual ZCQ domain success rates were 75% (66 of 88), 81% (71 of 88), and 90% (79 of 88) for ZCQss, ZCQpf, and ZCQps, respectively. Leg and back pain success rates were 80% (68 of 85) and 65% (55 of 85), respectively, and the success rate for ODI was 65% (57 of 88). Percentage improvements over baseline were 42%, 39%, 75%, 66%, and 58% for ZCQss, ZCQpf, leg and back pain VAS, and ODI, respectively (all P<0.001). Within-group effect sizes were classified as very large for four of five clinical outcomes (ie, >1.0; all P<0.0001). Seventy-five percent of IPD patients were free from reoperation, revision, or supplemental fixation at their index level at 5 years.Conclusion: After 5 years of follow-up, IPD with a stand-alone spacer provides sustained clinical benefit. Keywords: interspinous spacer, lumbar spinal stenosis, Superion, neurogenic claudication, decompression Nunley PDPatel VVOrndorff DGLavelle WFBlock JEGeisler FHDove Medical Pressarticleinterspinous spacerlumbar spinal stenosisSuperionneurogenic claudicationdecompressionGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 12, Pp 1409-1417 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic interspinous spacer
lumbar spinal stenosis
Superion
neurogenic claudication
decompression
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
spellingShingle interspinous spacer
lumbar spinal stenosis
Superion
neurogenic claudication
decompression
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Nunley PD
Patel VV
Orndorff DG
Lavelle WF
Block JE
Geisler FH
Five-year durability of stand-alone interspinous process decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis
description Pierce D Nunley,1 Vikas V Patel,2 Douglas G Orndorff,3 William F Lavelle,4 Jon E Block,5 Fred H Geisler6 1Spine Institute of Louisiana, Shreveport, LA, 2The Spine Center, University of Colorado Hospital, Denver, CO, 3Spine Colorado, Mercy Regional Hospital, Durango, CO, 4Upstate Bone and Joint Center, East Syracuse, NY, 5Independent Consultant, San Francisco, CA, 6Independent Consultant, Chicago, IL, USA Background: Lumbar spinal stenosis is the most common indication for spine surgery in older adults. Interspinous process decompression (IPD) using a stand-alone spacer that functions as an extension blocker offers a minimally invasive treatment option for intermittent neurogenic claudication associated with spinal stenosis.Methods: This study evaluated the 5-year clinical outcomes for IPD (Superion®) from a randomized controlled US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) noninferiority trial. Outcomes included Zurich Claudication Questionnaire (ZCQ) symptom severity (ss), physical function (pf), and patient satisfaction (ps) subdomains, leg and back pain visual analog scale (VAS), and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI).Results: At 5 years, 84% of patients (74 of 88) demonstrated clinical success on at least two of three ZCQ domains. Individual ZCQ domain success rates were 75% (66 of 88), 81% (71 of 88), and 90% (79 of 88) for ZCQss, ZCQpf, and ZCQps, respectively. Leg and back pain success rates were 80% (68 of 85) and 65% (55 of 85), respectively, and the success rate for ODI was 65% (57 of 88). Percentage improvements over baseline were 42%, 39%, 75%, 66%, and 58% for ZCQss, ZCQpf, leg and back pain VAS, and ODI, respectively (all P<0.001). Within-group effect sizes were classified as very large for four of five clinical outcomes (ie, >1.0; all P<0.0001). Seventy-five percent of IPD patients were free from reoperation, revision, or supplemental fixation at their index level at 5 years.Conclusion: After 5 years of follow-up, IPD with a stand-alone spacer provides sustained clinical benefit. Keywords: interspinous spacer, lumbar spinal stenosis, Superion, neurogenic claudication, decompression 
format article
author Nunley PD
Patel VV
Orndorff DG
Lavelle WF
Block JE
Geisler FH
author_facet Nunley PD
Patel VV
Orndorff DG
Lavelle WF
Block JE
Geisler FH
author_sort Nunley PD
title Five-year durability of stand-alone interspinous process decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis
title_short Five-year durability of stand-alone interspinous process decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis
title_full Five-year durability of stand-alone interspinous process decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis
title_fullStr Five-year durability of stand-alone interspinous process decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis
title_full_unstemmed Five-year durability of stand-alone interspinous process decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis
title_sort five-year durability of stand-alone interspinous process decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/348f4f22b6e2429e81c73d57b30efa05
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