Biological and esthetic outcome of immediate dental implant with the adjunct pretreatment of immediate implants with platelet-rich plasma or photofunctionalization: A randomized controlled trial

Aim: The purpose of the study was to assess biological and esthetic outcomes of immediate dental implant in esthetic zone with the adjunct pretreatment of immediate implants with photofunctionalization or platelet-rich plasma in comparison to standard tapered root form implant without pretreatment....

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Autores principales: Shahid Ahmad Shah, Balendra Pratap Singh, Jitendra Rao, Lakshya Kumar, Mayank Singh, Punit Kumar Singh
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3492a33fa45e4e10ac162319380c9e152021-11-19T10:59:31ZBiological and esthetic outcome of immediate dental implant with the adjunct pretreatment of immediate implants with platelet-rich plasma or photofunctionalization: A randomized controlled trial0972-40521998-405710.4103/jips.jips_217_21https://doaj.org/article/3492a33fa45e4e10ac162319380c9e152021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.j-ips.org/article.asp?issn=0972-4052;year=2021;volume=21;issue=4;spage=348;epage=355;aulast=Shahhttps://doaj.org/toc/0972-4052https://doaj.org/toc/1998-4057Aim: The purpose of the study was to assess biological and esthetic outcomes of immediate dental implant in esthetic zone with the adjunct pretreatment of immediate implants with photofunctionalization or platelet-rich plasma in comparison to standard tapered root form implant without pretreatment. Settings and Design: Patients visiting department of Prosthodontics of a tertiary care health Institution. Design of the study was randomized controlled trial. Materials and Methods: Ninety subjects who required replacement of maxillary anterior teeth immediately after extraction were selected and randomly divided into three groups: control group and two case groups. Two case groups were treated with immediate implants with pretreatment with Photofunctionalization (PF group) or platelet-rich plasma (PRP group). Delayed loading protocol was followed with prosthesis given after 6 months. Follow-up was performed at 2nd and 4th weeks and 2, 4, 6, and 12 months (P < 0.05). Biological outcomes (mean marginal bone loss, implant stability), esthetic outcome (pink esthetic score and white esthetic score), and success and survival rate were evaluated. Statistical Analysis Used: Outcomes were compared using one-way ANOVA, while intragroup changes with baseline and follow up were assesed using repeated-measures ANOVA. Statistical analyses were performed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 25.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). The level of significance was set at <.05. Results: Mean marginal bone loss was not significantly different in PF group and PRP group than the control group. PF group and PRP group showed significantly greater implant stability as compared to the control group. Pink and white esthetic scores were not significantly different among groups. Conclusion: Pretreatment of commercial dental implants with PF or PRP exhibited a statistically significant difference in implant stability but not with other outcomes.Shahid Ahmad ShahBalendra Pratap SinghJitendra RaoLakshya KumarMayank SinghPunit Kumar SinghWolters Kluwer Medknow Publicationsarticledental implantsimmediate dental implantplatelet-rich plasmarandomized controlled trialDentistryRK1-715ENThe Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society, Vol 21, Iss 4, Pp 348-355 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic dental implants
immediate dental implant
platelet-rich plasma
randomized controlled trial
Dentistry
RK1-715
spellingShingle dental implants
immediate dental implant
platelet-rich plasma
randomized controlled trial
Dentistry
RK1-715
Shahid Ahmad Shah
Balendra Pratap Singh
Jitendra Rao
Lakshya Kumar
Mayank Singh
Punit Kumar Singh
Biological and esthetic outcome of immediate dental implant with the adjunct pretreatment of immediate implants with platelet-rich plasma or photofunctionalization: A randomized controlled trial
description Aim: The purpose of the study was to assess biological and esthetic outcomes of immediate dental implant in esthetic zone with the adjunct pretreatment of immediate implants with photofunctionalization or platelet-rich plasma in comparison to standard tapered root form implant without pretreatment. Settings and Design: Patients visiting department of Prosthodontics of a tertiary care health Institution. Design of the study was randomized controlled trial. Materials and Methods: Ninety subjects who required replacement of maxillary anterior teeth immediately after extraction were selected and randomly divided into three groups: control group and two case groups. Two case groups were treated with immediate implants with pretreatment with Photofunctionalization (PF group) or platelet-rich plasma (PRP group). Delayed loading protocol was followed with prosthesis given after 6 months. Follow-up was performed at 2nd and 4th weeks and 2, 4, 6, and 12 months (P < 0.05). Biological outcomes (mean marginal bone loss, implant stability), esthetic outcome (pink esthetic score and white esthetic score), and success and survival rate were evaluated. Statistical Analysis Used: Outcomes were compared using one-way ANOVA, while intragroup changes with baseline and follow up were assesed using repeated-measures ANOVA. Statistical analyses were performed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 25.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). The level of significance was set at <.05. Results: Mean marginal bone loss was not significantly different in PF group and PRP group than the control group. PF group and PRP group showed significantly greater implant stability as compared to the control group. Pink and white esthetic scores were not significantly different among groups. Conclusion: Pretreatment of commercial dental implants with PF or PRP exhibited a statistically significant difference in implant stability but not with other outcomes.
format article
author Shahid Ahmad Shah
Balendra Pratap Singh
Jitendra Rao
Lakshya Kumar
Mayank Singh
Punit Kumar Singh
author_facet Shahid Ahmad Shah
Balendra Pratap Singh
Jitendra Rao
Lakshya Kumar
Mayank Singh
Punit Kumar Singh
author_sort Shahid Ahmad Shah
title Biological and esthetic outcome of immediate dental implant with the adjunct pretreatment of immediate implants with platelet-rich plasma or photofunctionalization: A randomized controlled trial
title_short Biological and esthetic outcome of immediate dental implant with the adjunct pretreatment of immediate implants with platelet-rich plasma or photofunctionalization: A randomized controlled trial
title_full Biological and esthetic outcome of immediate dental implant with the adjunct pretreatment of immediate implants with platelet-rich plasma or photofunctionalization: A randomized controlled trial
title_fullStr Biological and esthetic outcome of immediate dental implant with the adjunct pretreatment of immediate implants with platelet-rich plasma or photofunctionalization: A randomized controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed Biological and esthetic outcome of immediate dental implant with the adjunct pretreatment of immediate implants with platelet-rich plasma or photofunctionalization: A randomized controlled trial
title_sort biological and esthetic outcome of immediate dental implant with the adjunct pretreatment of immediate implants with platelet-rich plasma or photofunctionalization: a randomized controlled trial
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3492a33fa45e4e10ac162319380c9e15
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