Effect of levosimendan combined with recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide on diuretic resistance

Levosimendan is a calcium sensitizer used for managing heart failure (HF) because of its inotropic and vasodilatory effects. As many patients do not respond to levosimendan as a monotherapy, it may be necessary to combine it with other diuretic agents such as recombinant human brain natriuretic pept...

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Autores principales: Shen Xiangli, Li Lan, Zu Libiya, Ma Jun, Jiang Shubin
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:34a08f3629df49b3850369cf36f3b1f82021-11-26T11:19:48ZEffect of levosimendan combined with recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide on diuretic resistance1993-28201819-635710.1080/19932820.2021.1973762https://doaj.org/article/34a08f3629df49b3850369cf36f3b1f82021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19932820.2021.1973762https://doaj.org/toc/1993-2820https://doaj.org/toc/1819-6357Levosimendan is a calcium sensitizer used for managing heart failure (HF) because of its inotropic and vasodilatory effects. As many patients do not respond to levosimendan as a monotherapy, it may be necessary to combine it with other diuretic agents such as recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide (rhBNc P). The aim of this study was to investigate efficacy of levosimendan when combined with rhBNP in patients with diuretic resistance and low ejection fraction (EF) rate. The study included HF patients with diuretic resistance and low EF. Before grouping, patients with a 24-hour urine volume of <0.5 mL/kg/h were administered with furosemide injection. Treatment group was administered levosimendan injection based on the original diuretic and rhBNP. One hundred twenty-eight patients were included, with 64 patients each in the control and treatment arms. 24-hour urine volume of the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group. Moreover, dyspnea score of the treatment group significantly improved compared with control group. In the treatment group, 12.5% of patients had no significant changes in the urine volume, weight, and dyspnea score before and after the treatment, indicating poor curative effect of the treatment, whereas in the control group, 23.4% of patients had poor curative effect (P < .05). No significant change was observed in the systolic blood pressure, heart rate, and serum creatinine level before and after treatment in both groups. Levosimendan in combination with rhBNP can effectively relieve diuretic resistance, reduce body weight, improve dyspnea, and ensure safety in the treatment process.Shen XiangliLi LanZu LibiyaMa JunJiang ShubinTaylor & Francis Grouparticlevolume overloaddyspnea scoreheart diseaseinotropic effectcombination diuretic therapyMedicineRENLibyan Journal of Medicine, Vol 16, Iss 1 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic volume overload
dyspnea score
heart disease
inotropic effect
combination diuretic therapy
Medicine
R
spellingShingle volume overload
dyspnea score
heart disease
inotropic effect
combination diuretic therapy
Medicine
R
Shen Xiangli
Li Lan
Zu Libiya
Ma Jun
Jiang Shubin
Effect of levosimendan combined with recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide on diuretic resistance
description Levosimendan is a calcium sensitizer used for managing heart failure (HF) because of its inotropic and vasodilatory effects. As many patients do not respond to levosimendan as a monotherapy, it may be necessary to combine it with other diuretic agents such as recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide (rhBNc P). The aim of this study was to investigate efficacy of levosimendan when combined with rhBNP in patients with diuretic resistance and low ejection fraction (EF) rate. The study included HF patients with diuretic resistance and low EF. Before grouping, patients with a 24-hour urine volume of <0.5 mL/kg/h were administered with furosemide injection. Treatment group was administered levosimendan injection based on the original diuretic and rhBNP. One hundred twenty-eight patients were included, with 64 patients each in the control and treatment arms. 24-hour urine volume of the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group. Moreover, dyspnea score of the treatment group significantly improved compared with control group. In the treatment group, 12.5% of patients had no significant changes in the urine volume, weight, and dyspnea score before and after the treatment, indicating poor curative effect of the treatment, whereas in the control group, 23.4% of patients had poor curative effect (P < .05). No significant change was observed in the systolic blood pressure, heart rate, and serum creatinine level before and after treatment in both groups. Levosimendan in combination with rhBNP can effectively relieve diuretic resistance, reduce body weight, improve dyspnea, and ensure safety in the treatment process.
format article
author Shen Xiangli
Li Lan
Zu Libiya
Ma Jun
Jiang Shubin
author_facet Shen Xiangli
Li Lan
Zu Libiya
Ma Jun
Jiang Shubin
author_sort Shen Xiangli
title Effect of levosimendan combined with recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide on diuretic resistance
title_short Effect of levosimendan combined with recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide on diuretic resistance
title_full Effect of levosimendan combined with recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide on diuretic resistance
title_fullStr Effect of levosimendan combined with recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide on diuretic resistance
title_full_unstemmed Effect of levosimendan combined with recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide on diuretic resistance
title_sort effect of levosimendan combined with recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide on diuretic resistance
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/34a08f3629df49b3850369cf36f3b1f8
work_keys_str_mv AT shenxiangli effectoflevosimendancombinedwithrecombinanthumanbrainnatriureticpeptideondiureticresistance
AT lilan effectoflevosimendancombinedwithrecombinanthumanbrainnatriureticpeptideondiureticresistance
AT zulibiya effectoflevosimendancombinedwithrecombinanthumanbrainnatriureticpeptideondiureticresistance
AT majun effectoflevosimendancombinedwithrecombinanthumanbrainnatriureticpeptideondiureticresistance
AT jiangshubin effectoflevosimendancombinedwithrecombinanthumanbrainnatriureticpeptideondiureticresistance
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