Why Do Viewers Engage in Video Game Streaming? The Perspective of Cognitive Emotion Theory and the Moderation Effect of Personal Characteristics
Video game streaming (VGS) has attracted millions of users and shown unprecedented growth globally. With technological development, these appealing media have largely influenced the sustainable development of society and the economy. VGS creates a pleasant atmosphere and provides various novel featu...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:34b622acdd0e438f993d036f0335d7a92021-11-11T19:39:18ZWhy Do Viewers Engage in Video Game Streaming? The Perspective of Cognitive Emotion Theory and the Moderation Effect of Personal Characteristics10.3390/su1321119902071-1050https://doaj.org/article/34b622acdd0e438f993d036f0335d7a92021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/21/11990https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050Video game streaming (VGS) has attracted millions of users and shown unprecedented growth globally. With technological development, these appealing media have largely influenced the sustainable development of society and the economy. VGS creates a pleasant atmosphere and provides various novel features to please the viewers, induce positive emotions, and facilitate users’ engagement. Integrating several personal characteristics as moderators, this study applied cognitive emotion theory to explore the antecedent of viewers’ engagement in VGS. Using 308 empirical data, the research results reveal that broadcaster attractiveness and the para-social relationship are positively associated with the viewers’ positive emotion, which eventually leads to engagement. In addition, personal characteristics play significant roles as moderators between VGS features and the viewers’ positive emotions. The results provide theoretical implications for VGS research and useful insights for VGS platform managers and policymakers to enable a sustainable profit model and the growth of VGS.Xiao-Yu XuWen-Bo NiuQing-Dan JiaLebogang NthoiwaLi-Wei LiMDPI AGarticlevideo game streamingcognitive emotion theorypositive emotionpersonal characteristicsengagementEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 11990, p 11990 (2021) |
institution |
DOAJ |
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DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
video game streaming cognitive emotion theory positive emotion personal characteristics engagement Environmental effects of industries and plants TD194-195 Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental sciences GE1-350 |
spellingShingle |
video game streaming cognitive emotion theory positive emotion personal characteristics engagement Environmental effects of industries and plants TD194-195 Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental sciences GE1-350 Xiao-Yu Xu Wen-Bo Niu Qing-Dan Jia Lebogang Nthoiwa Li-Wei Li Why Do Viewers Engage in Video Game Streaming? The Perspective of Cognitive Emotion Theory and the Moderation Effect of Personal Characteristics |
description |
Video game streaming (VGS) has attracted millions of users and shown unprecedented growth globally. With technological development, these appealing media have largely influenced the sustainable development of society and the economy. VGS creates a pleasant atmosphere and provides various novel features to please the viewers, induce positive emotions, and facilitate users’ engagement. Integrating several personal characteristics as moderators, this study applied cognitive emotion theory to explore the antecedent of viewers’ engagement in VGS. Using 308 empirical data, the research results reveal that broadcaster attractiveness and the para-social relationship are positively associated with the viewers’ positive emotion, which eventually leads to engagement. In addition, personal characteristics play significant roles as moderators between VGS features and the viewers’ positive emotions. The results provide theoretical implications for VGS research and useful insights for VGS platform managers and policymakers to enable a sustainable profit model and the growth of VGS. |
format |
article |
author |
Xiao-Yu Xu Wen-Bo Niu Qing-Dan Jia Lebogang Nthoiwa Li-Wei Li |
author_facet |
Xiao-Yu Xu Wen-Bo Niu Qing-Dan Jia Lebogang Nthoiwa Li-Wei Li |
author_sort |
Xiao-Yu Xu |
title |
Why Do Viewers Engage in Video Game Streaming? The Perspective of Cognitive Emotion Theory and the Moderation Effect of Personal Characteristics |
title_short |
Why Do Viewers Engage in Video Game Streaming? The Perspective of Cognitive Emotion Theory and the Moderation Effect of Personal Characteristics |
title_full |
Why Do Viewers Engage in Video Game Streaming? The Perspective of Cognitive Emotion Theory and the Moderation Effect of Personal Characteristics |
title_fullStr |
Why Do Viewers Engage in Video Game Streaming? The Perspective of Cognitive Emotion Theory and the Moderation Effect of Personal Characteristics |
title_full_unstemmed |
Why Do Viewers Engage in Video Game Streaming? The Perspective of Cognitive Emotion Theory and the Moderation Effect of Personal Characteristics |
title_sort |
why do viewers engage in video game streaming? the perspective of cognitive emotion theory and the moderation effect of personal characteristics |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/34b622acdd0e438f993d036f0335d7a9 |
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