Inventory Optimization using Simulation Approach

Inventory creates a significant cost to a firm in the form of the ordering cost, shortage cost, holding cost and also the cost of the goods itself. Managing inventory is always a big challenge for firms in order to balance these operating costs and maintain customer’s service. In this paper, a case...

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Publicado: Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Perlis 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:34c88ba4f64341a68636f51f42aee2f22021-11-06T02:26:33ZInventory Optimization using Simulation Approach2600-8793https://doaj.org/article/34c88ba4f64341a68636f51f42aee2f22018-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://repeater.my/index.php/jcrinn/article/view/93https://doaj.org/toc/2600-8793 Inventory creates a significant cost to a firm in the form of the ordering cost, shortage cost, holding cost and also the cost of the goods itself. Managing inventory is always a big challenge for firms in order to balance these operating costs and maintain customer’s service. In this paper, a case study of an electronics manufacturing firm was used to illustrate the use of the Monte Carlo simulation to improve the current inventory system for sensor cable. A simulation model mimicking the current inventory system was developed, and used to study the current system and alternative reorder point policies.  Various reorder points were experimented to determine the reorder policy that results in the lowest average total inventory cost per week. The simulation experiments allow the decision maker to make good purchasing decisions in order to avoid ordering excessive raw materials which lead to higher inventory cost to the company.   Keywords: inventory, optimization, Monte Carlo Simulation Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA PerlisarticleProbabilities. Mathematical statisticsQA273-280TechnologyTTechnology (General)T1-995ENJournal of Computing Research and Innovation, Vol 3, Iss 2 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Probabilities. Mathematical statistics
QA273-280
Technology
T
Technology (General)
T1-995
spellingShingle Probabilities. Mathematical statistics
QA273-280
Technology
T
Technology (General)
T1-995
Inventory Optimization using Simulation Approach
description Inventory creates a significant cost to a firm in the form of the ordering cost, shortage cost, holding cost and also the cost of the goods itself. Managing inventory is always a big challenge for firms in order to balance these operating costs and maintain customer’s service. In this paper, a case study of an electronics manufacturing firm was used to illustrate the use of the Monte Carlo simulation to improve the current inventory system for sensor cable. A simulation model mimicking the current inventory system was developed, and used to study the current system and alternative reorder point policies.  Various reorder points were experimented to determine the reorder policy that results in the lowest average total inventory cost per week. The simulation experiments allow the decision maker to make good purchasing decisions in order to avoid ordering excessive raw materials which lead to higher inventory cost to the company.   Keywords: inventory, optimization, Monte Carlo Simulation
format article
title Inventory Optimization using Simulation Approach
title_short Inventory Optimization using Simulation Approach
title_full Inventory Optimization using Simulation Approach
title_fullStr Inventory Optimization using Simulation Approach
title_full_unstemmed Inventory Optimization using Simulation Approach
title_sort inventory optimization using simulation approach
publisher Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Perlis
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/34c88ba4f64341a68636f51f42aee2f2
_version_ 1718443969995603968