Lifestyle and mental health 1 year into COVID-19

Abstract In previous work, Giuntella et al. (Proc Natl Acad Sci 118:e2016632118, 2021), we documented large disruptions to physical activity, sleep, time use and mental health among young adults at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in Spring 2020. This study explores the trends 1 year into COVID-19...

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Autores principales:	Paolo Nicola Barbieri, Osea Giuntella, Silvia Saccardo, Sally Sadoff
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/34f520371fde45238dfc682ba7fb405f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:34f520371fde45238dfc682ba7fb405f2021-12-05T12:13:07ZLifestyle and mental health 1 year into COVID-1910.1038/s41598-021-02702-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/34f520371fde45238dfc682ba7fb405f2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-02702-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In previous work, Giuntella et al. (Proc Natl Acad Sci 118:e2016632118, 2021), we documented large disruptions to physical activity, sleep, time use and mental health among young adults at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in Spring 2020. This study explores the trends 1 year into COVID-19, as vaccines began to roll out, COVID-19 deaths declined, and social distancing measures eased in the United States. We combine biometric and survey data from multiple cohorts of college students spanning Spring 2019 through Spring 2021 (N = 1179). Our results show persistent impacts of the pandemic on physical activity and mental health. One year into the pandemic, daily steps averaged about 6300 per day compared to about 9800 per day prior to the pandemic, a 35% decline. Almost half of participants were at risk of clinical depression compared to a little over one-third prior to the pandemic, a 36% increase. The impacts on screen time, social interactions and sleep duration at the onset of COVID-19 largely dissipated over the course of the pandemic, though screen time remained significantly higher than pre-pandemic levels. In contrast to the sharp changes in lifestyle and mental health documented as the pandemic emerged in March 2020, we do not find evidence of behavioral changes or improvements in mental well-being over the course of Spring 2021 as the pandemic eased.Paolo Nicola BarbieriOsea GiuntellaSilvia SaccardoSally SadoffNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Paolo Nicola Barbieri Osea Giuntella Silvia Saccardo Sally Sadoff Lifestyle and mental health 1 year into COVID-19
description	Abstract In previous work, Giuntella et al. (Proc Natl Acad Sci 118:e2016632118, 2021), we documented large disruptions to physical activity, sleep, time use and mental health among young adults at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in Spring 2020. This study explores the trends 1 year into COVID-19, as vaccines began to roll out, COVID-19 deaths declined, and social distancing measures eased in the United States. We combine biometric and survey data from multiple cohorts of college students spanning Spring 2019 through Spring 2021 (N = 1179). Our results show persistent impacts of the pandemic on physical activity and mental health. One year into the pandemic, daily steps averaged about 6300 per day compared to about 9800 per day prior to the pandemic, a 35% decline. Almost half of participants were at risk of clinical depression compared to a little over one-third prior to the pandemic, a 36% increase. The impacts on screen time, social interactions and sleep duration at the onset of COVID-19 largely dissipated over the course of the pandemic, though screen time remained significantly higher than pre-pandemic levels. In contrast to the sharp changes in lifestyle and mental health documented as the pandemic emerged in March 2020, we do not find evidence of behavioral changes or improvements in mental well-being over the course of Spring 2021 as the pandemic eased.
format	article
author	Paolo Nicola Barbieri Osea Giuntella Silvia Saccardo Sally Sadoff
author_facet	Paolo Nicola Barbieri Osea Giuntella Silvia Saccardo Sally Sadoff
author_sort	Paolo Nicola Barbieri
title	Lifestyle and mental health 1 year into COVID-19
title_short	Lifestyle and mental health 1 year into COVID-19
title_full	Lifestyle and mental health 1 year into COVID-19
title_fullStr	Lifestyle and mental health 1 year into COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed	Lifestyle and mental health 1 year into COVID-19
title_sort	lifestyle and mental health 1 year into covid-19
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/34f520371fde45238dfc682ba7fb405f
work_keys_str_mv	AT paolonicolabarbieri lifestyleandmentalhealth1yearintocovid19 AT oseagiuntella lifestyleandmentalhealth1yearintocovid19 AT silviasaccardo lifestyleandmentalhealth1yearintocovid19 AT sallysadoff lifestyleandmentalhealth1yearintocovid19
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Lifestyle and mental health 1 year into COVID-19

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