The effects of commercialization of cereal crops on multidimensional poverty and vulnerability to multidimensional poverty among farm households in Ethiopia

The study examined the effects of cereal commercialization on multidimensional poverty among farm households in teff-based mixed farming areas of Ethiopia. It applied instrumental Tobit regression and conditional mixed-process models to estimate the overall and dimensional effects of commercializati...

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Autores principales: Fisseha Zegeye Birhanu, Abrham Seyoum Tsehay, Dawit Alemu Bimerew
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/34f91629505d4b88a3436c471c783d23
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:34f91629505d4b88a3436c471c783d232021-11-26T11:19:50ZThe effects of commercialization of cereal crops on multidimensional poverty and vulnerability to multidimensional poverty among farm households in Ethiopia2166-509510.1080/21665095.2021.2002704https://doaj.org/article/34f91629505d4b88a3436c471c783d232021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21665095.2021.2002704https://doaj.org/toc/2166-5095The study examined the effects of cereal commercialization on multidimensional poverty among farm households in teff-based mixed farming areas of Ethiopia. It applied instrumental Tobit regression and conditional mixed-process models to estimate the overall and dimensional effects of commercialization on household multidimensional poverty (MP) and vulnerability to multidimensional poverty (VMP). The result showed that the mean commercialization scale of the farm households was 38%. The headcount ratio (H) was found to be 58%, implying the poverty situation continues to pose major challenges upon the well-being of farm households. The average estimate of multidimensional poverty index (MPI) and household vulnerability to MP among sampled rural farm households was 0.31 and 0.52, respectively, with a statistically significant mean difference of commercialization status being at 1% level. Ceteris Paribus Assumption, a 10% increase in the degree of cereal commercialization is likely to reduce MPI deprivation, MPI poverty, and VMP by 5.4%, 16.3%, and 2.2%, respectively. Cereal commercialization also significantly reduces MPI dimensions that are measured exclusively through living standard and wealth dimensions. Thus, the commercial transformation of smallholders through a well-integrated market and improved infrastructure are key areas of policy intervention to improve the well-being of farm households in rural areas.Fisseha Zegeye BirhanuAbrham Seyoum TsehayDawit Alemu BimerewTaylor & Francis Grouparticlecerealcommercializationmultidimensional poverty and vulnerabilityethiopiaEconomic growth, development, planningHD72-88Human settlements. CommunitiesHT51-65ENDevelopment Studies Research, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 378-395 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cereal
commercialization
multidimensional poverty and vulnerability
ethiopia
Economic growth, development, planning
HD72-88
Human settlements. Communities
HT51-65
spellingShingle cereal
commercialization
multidimensional poverty and vulnerability
ethiopia
Economic growth, development, planning
HD72-88
Human settlements. Communities
HT51-65
Fisseha Zegeye Birhanu
Abrham Seyoum Tsehay
Dawit Alemu Bimerew
The effects of commercialization of cereal crops on multidimensional poverty and vulnerability to multidimensional poverty among farm households in Ethiopia
description The study examined the effects of cereal commercialization on multidimensional poverty among farm households in teff-based mixed farming areas of Ethiopia. It applied instrumental Tobit regression and conditional mixed-process models to estimate the overall and dimensional effects of commercialization on household multidimensional poverty (MP) and vulnerability to multidimensional poverty (VMP). The result showed that the mean commercialization scale of the farm households was 38%. The headcount ratio (H) was found to be 58%, implying the poverty situation continues to pose major challenges upon the well-being of farm households. The average estimate of multidimensional poverty index (MPI) and household vulnerability to MP among sampled rural farm households was 0.31 and 0.52, respectively, with a statistically significant mean difference of commercialization status being at 1% level. Ceteris Paribus Assumption, a 10% increase in the degree of cereal commercialization is likely to reduce MPI deprivation, MPI poverty, and VMP by 5.4%, 16.3%, and 2.2%, respectively. Cereal commercialization also significantly reduces MPI dimensions that are measured exclusively through living standard and wealth dimensions. Thus, the commercial transformation of smallholders through a well-integrated market and improved infrastructure are key areas of policy intervention to improve the well-being of farm households in rural areas.
format article
author Fisseha Zegeye Birhanu
Abrham Seyoum Tsehay
Dawit Alemu Bimerew
author_facet Fisseha Zegeye Birhanu
Abrham Seyoum Tsehay
Dawit Alemu Bimerew
author_sort Fisseha Zegeye Birhanu
title The effects of commercialization of cereal crops on multidimensional poverty and vulnerability to multidimensional poverty among farm households in Ethiopia
title_short The effects of commercialization of cereal crops on multidimensional poverty and vulnerability to multidimensional poverty among farm households in Ethiopia
title_full The effects of commercialization of cereal crops on multidimensional poverty and vulnerability to multidimensional poverty among farm households in Ethiopia
title_fullStr The effects of commercialization of cereal crops on multidimensional poverty and vulnerability to multidimensional poverty among farm households in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed The effects of commercialization of cereal crops on multidimensional poverty and vulnerability to multidimensional poverty among farm households in Ethiopia
title_sort effects of commercialization of cereal crops on multidimensional poverty and vulnerability to multidimensional poverty among farm households in ethiopia
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/34f91629505d4b88a3436c471c783d23
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