Application of Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor and Fixed Bed Hybrid Biological Reactor for Oilfield Produced Water Treatment: Influence of Total Dissolved Solids Concentration

This experimental paper deals with the development of a hybrid biological reactor for the treatment of a synthetic oilfield produced water under an increase in total dissolved solids (TDS) concentration. To comply with strengthening regulations concerning produced water discharge and peculiar produc...

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Autores principales: Nicolas Lusinier, Isabelle Seyssiecq, Cecilia Sambusiti, Matthieu Jacob, Nicolas Lesage, Nicolas Roche
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:34f9cf55ba6249d88d868e94e038911b2021-11-11T16:02:19ZApplication of Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor and Fixed Bed Hybrid Biological Reactor for Oilfield Produced Water Treatment: Influence of Total Dissolved Solids Concentration10.3390/en142172971996-1073https://doaj.org/article/34f9cf55ba6249d88d868e94e038911b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/7297https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073This experimental paper deals with the development of a hybrid biological reactor for the treatment of a synthetic oilfield produced water under an increase in total dissolved solids (TDS) concentration. To comply with strengthening regulations concerning produced water discharge and peculiar produced water compositions, a moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR) consisting in a combination of free activated sludge and moving biofilm supports was compared to a fixed bed hybrid biological reactor (FBHBR) consisting in a combination of free activated sludge and a fixed biofilm support. After a 216 days experimental period, the MBBR and the FBHBR were efficient to treat a synthetic produced water with chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal rate above 90% under an increase in TDS concentrations from 1.5 to 20 g·L<sup>−1</sup>. Ecotoxicity measurements on freshwater and marine microorganisms revealed an absence of toxicity on treated waters. A decrease in bacterial diversity indices with respect to the inoculum was observed in both bioreactors. This suggests that the increase in TDS concentrations caused the predominance of a low number of bacterial species.Nicolas LusinierIsabelle SeyssiecqCecilia SambusitiMatthieu JacobNicolas LesageNicolas RocheMDPI AGarticleoilfield produced waterhybrid biological reactortotal dissolved solidsbacterial diversityTechnologyTENEnergies, Vol 14, Iss 7297, p 7297 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic oilfield produced water
hybrid biological reactor
total dissolved solids
bacterial diversity
Technology
T
spellingShingle oilfield produced water
hybrid biological reactor
total dissolved solids
bacterial diversity
Technology
T
Nicolas Lusinier
Isabelle Seyssiecq
Cecilia Sambusiti
Matthieu Jacob
Nicolas Lesage
Nicolas Roche
Application of Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor and Fixed Bed Hybrid Biological Reactor for Oilfield Produced Water Treatment: Influence of Total Dissolved Solids Concentration
description This experimental paper deals with the development of a hybrid biological reactor for the treatment of a synthetic oilfield produced water under an increase in total dissolved solids (TDS) concentration. To comply with strengthening regulations concerning produced water discharge and peculiar produced water compositions, a moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR) consisting in a combination of free activated sludge and moving biofilm supports was compared to a fixed bed hybrid biological reactor (FBHBR) consisting in a combination of free activated sludge and a fixed biofilm support. After a 216 days experimental period, the MBBR and the FBHBR were efficient to treat a synthetic produced water with chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal rate above 90% under an increase in TDS concentrations from 1.5 to 20 g·L<sup>−1</sup>. Ecotoxicity measurements on freshwater and marine microorganisms revealed an absence of toxicity on treated waters. A decrease in bacterial diversity indices with respect to the inoculum was observed in both bioreactors. This suggests that the increase in TDS concentrations caused the predominance of a low number of bacterial species.
format article
author Nicolas Lusinier
Isabelle Seyssiecq
Cecilia Sambusiti
Matthieu Jacob
Nicolas Lesage
Nicolas Roche
author_facet Nicolas Lusinier
Isabelle Seyssiecq
Cecilia Sambusiti
Matthieu Jacob
Nicolas Lesage
Nicolas Roche
author_sort Nicolas Lusinier
title Application of Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor and Fixed Bed Hybrid Biological Reactor for Oilfield Produced Water Treatment: Influence of Total Dissolved Solids Concentration
title_short Application of Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor and Fixed Bed Hybrid Biological Reactor for Oilfield Produced Water Treatment: Influence of Total Dissolved Solids Concentration
title_full Application of Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor and Fixed Bed Hybrid Biological Reactor for Oilfield Produced Water Treatment: Influence of Total Dissolved Solids Concentration
title_fullStr Application of Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor and Fixed Bed Hybrid Biological Reactor for Oilfield Produced Water Treatment: Influence of Total Dissolved Solids Concentration
title_full_unstemmed Application of Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor and Fixed Bed Hybrid Biological Reactor for Oilfield Produced Water Treatment: Influence of Total Dissolved Solids Concentration
title_sort application of moving bed biofilm reactor and fixed bed hybrid biological reactor for oilfield produced water treatment: influence of total dissolved solids concentration
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/34f9cf55ba6249d88d868e94e038911b
work_keys_str_mv AT nicolaslusinier applicationofmovingbedbiofilmreactorandfixedbedhybridbiologicalreactorforoilfieldproducedwatertreatmentinfluenceoftotaldissolvedsolidsconcentration
AT isabelleseyssiecq applicationofmovingbedbiofilmreactorandfixedbedhybridbiologicalreactorforoilfieldproducedwatertreatmentinfluenceoftotaldissolvedsolidsconcentration
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AT nicolaslesage applicationofmovingbedbiofilmreactorandfixedbedhybridbiologicalreactorforoilfieldproducedwatertreatmentinfluenceoftotaldissolvedsolidsconcentration
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