Quantitative Evolution of the Wild Animals Populations for Hunting from 16-Sarlota

The integration of Romaniainto the European Union requires special attention to the hunting populations. The observed size of an animal population, as opposed to the genetic size, is given by the number of individuals in all categories, as well as by the total number of males and females participati...

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Autores principales: Dorel Dronca, Ioan Pet, Lavinia Stef, Gabi Dumitrescu, Liliana Ciochina Petculescu, Silvia Patruica, Mihaela Ivancia, Adela Marcu, Marioara Nicula, Ion Caraba, Sorin Voia, Silvia Erina, Mirela Ahmadi
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Publicado: Agroprint Timisoara 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3517546851b641d085ae47e605277c882021-11-04T07:45:45ZQuantitative Evolution of the Wild Animals Populations for Hunting from 16-Sarlota1841-93642344-4576https://doaj.org/article/3517546851b641d085ae47e605277c882021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://spasb.ro/index.php/spasb/article/view/2727https://doaj.org/toc/1841-9364https://doaj.org/toc/2344-4576The integration of Romaniainto the European Union requires special attention to the hunting populations. The observed size of an animal population, as opposed to the genetic size, is given by the number of individuals in all categories, as well as by the total number of males and females participating in the production of the descendant generation. The purpose of the present paper was to study the evolution of the observed sizes of the hunting population for 13 species of animals in the period 2016-2020, on hunting area 16-Sarlota, from TimisCounty, with a total area of 6.149 ha. The present study highlighted that on this hunting area, Cervidae family – which includes ruminants with deciduous horns, is represented by 3 species, namely Red Deer (Cervus elaphus L), Fallow Deer (Dama dama L), and Roe Deer (Capreolus carpeolus L). Our paper concludes that the decrease of the populations of Red Deer (Cervus elaphus L) species, Fallow Deer (Dama dama L) species, Roe Deer (Capreolus capreolus L) species, Wild hog (Sus scrofa L.) species, The European hare (Lepus europaeus P) species, and Common Pheasant (Phasianus colchicus L.) species, in the studied period of 2018-2019, is due to the increase of the observed size with 200% on this hunting area of Jackal (Caniș aureus L.) species, and also due to the significant presence of  the Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes L) species. We recommend the permanent monitoring and limitation of populations from the Canidae family, especially of the Jackal (Caniș aureus L.) species. For the other identified species, the population of evolutionary numbers showed that there is a good correlation between the number of individuals and their biogenic capacity. The present study recommends the revival of the existing population on this hunting area, through “blood refreshing” actions.Dorel DroncaIoan PetLavinia StefGabi DumitrescuLiliana Ciochina PetculescuSilvia PatruicaMihaela IvanciaAdela MarcuMarioara NiculaIon CarabaSorin VoiaSilvia ErinaMirela AhmadiAgroprint Timisoaraarticleobserved size, hunting population, hunting area, game animals, cynegeticAgricultureSTechnologyTScienceQENScientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies, Vol 54, Iss 2, Pp 42-46 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic observed size, hunting population, hunting area, game animals, cynegetic
Agriculture
S
Technology
T
Science
Q
spellingShingle observed size, hunting population, hunting area, game animals, cynegetic
Agriculture
S
Technology
T
Science
Q
Dorel Dronca
Ioan Pet
Lavinia Stef
Gabi Dumitrescu
Liliana Ciochina Petculescu
Silvia Patruica
Mihaela Ivancia
Adela Marcu
Marioara Nicula
Ion Caraba
Sorin Voia
Silvia Erina
Mirela Ahmadi
Quantitative Evolution of the Wild Animals Populations for Hunting from 16-Sarlota
description The integration of Romaniainto the European Union requires special attention to the hunting populations. The observed size of an animal population, as opposed to the genetic size, is given by the number of individuals in all categories, as well as by the total number of males and females participating in the production of the descendant generation. The purpose of the present paper was to study the evolution of the observed sizes of the hunting population for 13 species of animals in the period 2016-2020, on hunting area 16-Sarlota, from TimisCounty, with a total area of 6.149 ha. The present study highlighted that on this hunting area, Cervidae family – which includes ruminants with deciduous horns, is represented by 3 species, namely Red Deer (Cervus elaphus L), Fallow Deer (Dama dama L), and Roe Deer (Capreolus carpeolus L). Our paper concludes that the decrease of the populations of Red Deer (Cervus elaphus L) species, Fallow Deer (Dama dama L) species, Roe Deer (Capreolus capreolus L) species, Wild hog (Sus scrofa L.) species, The European hare (Lepus europaeus P) species, and Common Pheasant (Phasianus colchicus L.) species, in the studied period of 2018-2019, is due to the increase of the observed size with 200% on this hunting area of Jackal (Caniș aureus L.) species, and also due to the significant presence of  the Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes L) species. We recommend the permanent monitoring and limitation of populations from the Canidae family, especially of the Jackal (Caniș aureus L.) species. For the other identified species, the population of evolutionary numbers showed that there is a good correlation between the number of individuals and their biogenic capacity. The present study recommends the revival of the existing population on this hunting area, through “blood refreshing” actions.
format article
author Dorel Dronca
Ioan Pet
Lavinia Stef
Gabi Dumitrescu
Liliana Ciochina Petculescu
Silvia Patruica
Mihaela Ivancia
Adela Marcu
Marioara Nicula
Ion Caraba
Sorin Voia
Silvia Erina
Mirela Ahmadi
author_facet Dorel Dronca
Ioan Pet
Lavinia Stef
Gabi Dumitrescu
Liliana Ciochina Petculescu
Silvia Patruica
Mihaela Ivancia
Adela Marcu
Marioara Nicula
Ion Caraba
Sorin Voia
Silvia Erina
Mirela Ahmadi
author_sort Dorel Dronca
title Quantitative Evolution of the Wild Animals Populations for Hunting from 16-Sarlota
title_short Quantitative Evolution of the Wild Animals Populations for Hunting from 16-Sarlota
title_full Quantitative Evolution of the Wild Animals Populations for Hunting from 16-Sarlota
title_fullStr Quantitative Evolution of the Wild Animals Populations for Hunting from 16-Sarlota
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative Evolution of the Wild Animals Populations for Hunting from 16-Sarlota
title_sort quantitative evolution of the wild animals populations for hunting from 16-sarlota
publisher Agroprint Timisoara
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3517546851b641d085ae47e605277c88
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