Chromatin marks shape mutation landscape at early stage of cancer progression

Cancer: Chromatin marks underlie mutations for early cancer progression Environmental insults that change how DNA is packaged could lead to mutations responsible for the earliest stages of cancer. Hwajin Lee and colleagues at Seoul National University analyzed whole-genome sequencing data from preca...

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Autores principales: Kyungsik Ha, Hong-Gee Kim, Hwajin Lee
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/353b2c96211f42c1920c8d2c335dd5e8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:353b2c96211f42c1920c8d2c335dd5e82021-12-02T11:42:12ZChromatin marks shape mutation landscape at early stage of cancer progression10.1038/s41525-017-0010-y2056-7944https://doaj.org/article/353b2c96211f42c1920c8d2c335dd5e82017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41525-017-0010-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2056-7944Cancer: Chromatin marks underlie mutations for early cancer progression Environmental insults that change how DNA is packaged could lead to mutations responsible for the earliest stages of cancer. Hwajin Lee and colleagues at Seoul National University analyzed whole-genome sequencing data from precancerous tissues (B-cell and esophagus) and the matching cancer types (B-cell leukemia and esophageal cancer) from 173 individuals. They cross checked the mutational profiles against the epigenetic features that shape how DNA is wound into chromosomes, and found that these chromatin marks serve a central role in driving the overall mutation landscape. The authors suggest that gastric acid reflux, which is known to cause a precancerous condition known as Barrett’s esophagus, could be shifting the esophageal cells to become more stomach-like, and the resulting change in chromatin features might be triggering major mutation accumulations that affect subsequent cancer progression.Kyungsik HaHong-Gee KimHwajin LeeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRGeneticsQH426-470ENnpj Genomic Medicine, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Genetics
QH426-470
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Genetics
QH426-470
Kyungsik Ha
Hong-Gee Kim
Hwajin Lee
Chromatin marks shape mutation landscape at early stage of cancer progression
description Cancer: Chromatin marks underlie mutations for early cancer progression Environmental insults that change how DNA is packaged could lead to mutations responsible for the earliest stages of cancer. Hwajin Lee and colleagues at Seoul National University analyzed whole-genome sequencing data from precancerous tissues (B-cell and esophagus) and the matching cancer types (B-cell leukemia and esophageal cancer) from 173 individuals. They cross checked the mutational profiles against the epigenetic features that shape how DNA is wound into chromosomes, and found that these chromatin marks serve a central role in driving the overall mutation landscape. The authors suggest that gastric acid reflux, which is known to cause a precancerous condition known as Barrett’s esophagus, could be shifting the esophageal cells to become more stomach-like, and the resulting change in chromatin features might be triggering major mutation accumulations that affect subsequent cancer progression.
format article
author Kyungsik Ha
Hong-Gee Kim
Hwajin Lee
author_facet Kyungsik Ha
Hong-Gee Kim
Hwajin Lee
author_sort Kyungsik Ha
title Chromatin marks shape mutation landscape at early stage of cancer progression
title_short Chromatin marks shape mutation landscape at early stage of cancer progression
title_full Chromatin marks shape mutation landscape at early stage of cancer progression
title_fullStr Chromatin marks shape mutation landscape at early stage of cancer progression
title_full_unstemmed Chromatin marks shape mutation landscape at early stage of cancer progression
title_sort chromatin marks shape mutation landscape at early stage of cancer progression
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/353b2c96211f42c1920c8d2c335dd5e8
work_keys_str_mv AT kyungsikha chromatinmarksshapemutationlandscapeatearlystageofcancerprogression
AT honggeekim chromatinmarksshapemutationlandscapeatearlystageofcancerprogression
AT hwajinlee chromatinmarksshapemutationlandscapeatearlystageofcancerprogression
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