Chromatin marks shape mutation landscape at early stage of cancer progression
Cancer: Chromatin marks underlie mutations for early cancer progression Environmental insults that change how DNA is packaged could lead to mutations responsible for the earliest stages of cancer. Hwajin Lee and colleagues at Seoul National University analyzed whole-genome sequencing data from preca...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:353b2c96211f42c1920c8d2c335dd5e82021-12-02T11:42:12ZChromatin marks shape mutation landscape at early stage of cancer progression10.1038/s41525-017-0010-y2056-7944https://doaj.org/article/353b2c96211f42c1920c8d2c335dd5e82017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41525-017-0010-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2056-7944Cancer: Chromatin marks underlie mutations for early cancer progression Environmental insults that change how DNA is packaged could lead to mutations responsible for the earliest stages of cancer. Hwajin Lee and colleagues at Seoul National University analyzed whole-genome sequencing data from precancerous tissues (B-cell and esophagus) and the matching cancer types (B-cell leukemia and esophageal cancer) from 173 individuals. They cross checked the mutational profiles against the epigenetic features that shape how DNA is wound into chromosomes, and found that these chromatin marks serve a central role in driving the overall mutation landscape. The authors suggest that gastric acid reflux, which is known to cause a precancerous condition known as Barrett’s esophagus, could be shifting the esophageal cells to become more stomach-like, and the resulting change in chromatin features might be triggering major mutation accumulations that affect subsequent cancer progression.Kyungsik HaHong-Gee KimHwajin LeeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRGeneticsQH426-470ENnpj Genomic Medicine, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017) |
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Medicine R Genetics QH426-470 |
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Medicine R Genetics QH426-470 Kyungsik Ha Hong-Gee Kim Hwajin Lee Chromatin marks shape mutation landscape at early stage of cancer progression |
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Cancer: Chromatin marks underlie mutations for early cancer progression Environmental insults that change how DNA is packaged could lead to mutations responsible for the earliest stages of cancer. Hwajin Lee and colleagues at Seoul National University analyzed whole-genome sequencing data from precancerous tissues (B-cell and esophagus) and the matching cancer types (B-cell leukemia and esophageal cancer) from 173 individuals. They cross checked the mutational profiles against the epigenetic features that shape how DNA is wound into chromosomes, and found that these chromatin marks serve a central role in driving the overall mutation landscape. The authors suggest that gastric acid reflux, which is known to cause a precancerous condition known as Barrett’s esophagus, could be shifting the esophageal cells to become more stomach-like, and the resulting change in chromatin features might be triggering major mutation accumulations that affect subsequent cancer progression. |
format |
article |
author |
Kyungsik Ha Hong-Gee Kim Hwajin Lee |
author_facet |
Kyungsik Ha Hong-Gee Kim Hwajin Lee |
author_sort |
Kyungsik Ha |
title |
Chromatin marks shape mutation landscape at early stage of cancer progression |
title_short |
Chromatin marks shape mutation landscape at early stage of cancer progression |
title_full |
Chromatin marks shape mutation landscape at early stage of cancer progression |
title_fullStr |
Chromatin marks shape mutation landscape at early stage of cancer progression |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chromatin marks shape mutation landscape at early stage of cancer progression |
title_sort |
chromatin marks shape mutation landscape at early stage of cancer progression |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/353b2c96211f42c1920c8d2c335dd5e8 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT kyungsikha chromatinmarksshapemutationlandscapeatearlystageofcancerprogression AT honggeekim chromatinmarksshapemutationlandscapeatearlystageofcancerprogression AT hwajinlee chromatinmarksshapemutationlandscapeatearlystageofcancerprogression |
_version_ |
1718395333687377920 |