ATIQCTPC: a nanomedicine capable of targeting tumor and blocking thrombosis in vivo

Xinyi Xu,1 Yuji Wang,1 Jianhui Wu,1 Xi Hu,1 Haimei Zhu,1 Xiaoyi Zhang,1 Yaonan Wang,1 Lin Gui,1 Ming Zhao,1,2 Shiqi Peng1 1Beijing Area Major Laboratory of Peptide and Small Molecular Drugs, Engineering Research Center of Endogenous Prophylactic of Ministry of Education of China, Beijing Laboratory...

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Autores principales: Xu X, Wang Y, Wu J, Hu X, Zhu H, Zhang X, Wang YN, Gui L, Zhao M, Peng S
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3558bb4ce83c454b89c230f0ea3fefeb2021-12-02T03:11:40ZATIQCTPC: a nanomedicine capable of targeting tumor and blocking thrombosis in vivo1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/3558bb4ce83c454b89c230f0ea3fefeb2017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/atiqctpc-a-nanomedicine-capable-of-targeting-tumor-and-blocking-thromb-peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Xinyi Xu,1 Yuji Wang,1 Jianhui Wu,1 Xi Hu,1 Haimei Zhu,1 Xiaoyi Zhang,1 Yaonan Wang,1 Lin Gui,1 Ming Zhao,1,2 Shiqi Peng1 1Beijing Area Major Laboratory of Peptide and Small Molecular Drugs, Engineering Research Center of Endogenous Prophylactic of Ministry of Education of China, Beijing Laboratory of Biomedical Materials, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Biomedical Science and Environmental Biology, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China Abstract: To overcome the harmful side effects, low tolerance, and undesirable outcomes of the anticancer drugs, we used ethane-1,2-diamine to bridge antitumoral (S)-3-acetyl-4-oxo-tetrahydroindolo[2,3-a]quinolizine-6-carboxylic acid (ATIQC) and tumor-targeting d-glucuronic acid, thereby providing (6S)-3-acetyl-4-oxo-N-(2-(3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxytetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-carboxamido)ethyl)-4,6,7,12-tetrahydroindolo[2,3-a]quinolizine-6-carboxamide (ATIQCTPC). Atomic force microscopy images visualized, that in serum, ATIQCTPC formed particles of height <81 nm. These particles effectively avoided phagocytosis of macrophages and were stable in blood circulation. Distribution analysis indicated that ATIQCTPC accumulated and released ATIQC in the tumor tissue through a targeting manner. Thus, the antitumor and the anti-thrombotic activities of ATIQCTPC were 100-fold higher than those of ATIQC, and ATIQCTPC was able to prevent cancer patients from suffering from thrombosis. Based on the observation that ATIQCTPC decreased serum tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) in S180 mice, we hypothesized that this is the mechanism that ATIQCTPC utilized to slow tumor growth. Additionally, we observed that ATIQCTPC inhibited thrombosis by decreasing serum P-selectin of thrombotic rats. The intermolecular association and the hexamerization manner of ATIQCTPC were experimentally evidenced and correlated with the formation of the nanoparticles. Keywords: tumor, thrombosis, targeting, nanoparticle, TNF-α, IL-8, P-selectinXu XWang YWu JHu XZhu HZhang XWang YNGui LZhao MPeng SDove Medical PressarticleTumorThrombosisTargetingNanoparticleTNF-αIL-8P-SelectinMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol Volume 12, Pp 4415-4431 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Tumor
Thrombosis
Targeting
Nanoparticle
TNF-α
IL-8
P-Selectin
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Tumor
Thrombosis
Targeting
Nanoparticle
TNF-α
IL-8
P-Selectin
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Xu X
Wang Y
Wu J
Hu X
Zhu H
Zhang X
Wang YN
Gui L
Zhao M
Peng S
ATIQCTPC: a nanomedicine capable of targeting tumor and blocking thrombosis in vivo
description Xinyi Xu,1 Yuji Wang,1 Jianhui Wu,1 Xi Hu,1 Haimei Zhu,1 Xiaoyi Zhang,1 Yaonan Wang,1 Lin Gui,1 Ming Zhao,1,2 Shiqi Peng1 1Beijing Area Major Laboratory of Peptide and Small Molecular Drugs, Engineering Research Center of Endogenous Prophylactic of Ministry of Education of China, Beijing Laboratory of Biomedical Materials, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Biomedical Science and Environmental Biology, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China Abstract: To overcome the harmful side effects, low tolerance, and undesirable outcomes of the anticancer drugs, we used ethane-1,2-diamine to bridge antitumoral (S)-3-acetyl-4-oxo-tetrahydroindolo[2,3-a]quinolizine-6-carboxylic acid (ATIQC) and tumor-targeting d-glucuronic acid, thereby providing (6S)-3-acetyl-4-oxo-N-(2-(3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxytetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-carboxamido)ethyl)-4,6,7,12-tetrahydroindolo[2,3-a]quinolizine-6-carboxamide (ATIQCTPC). Atomic force microscopy images visualized, that in serum, ATIQCTPC formed particles of height <81 nm. These particles effectively avoided phagocytosis of macrophages and were stable in blood circulation. Distribution analysis indicated that ATIQCTPC accumulated and released ATIQC in the tumor tissue through a targeting manner. Thus, the antitumor and the anti-thrombotic activities of ATIQCTPC were 100-fold higher than those of ATIQC, and ATIQCTPC was able to prevent cancer patients from suffering from thrombosis. Based on the observation that ATIQCTPC decreased serum tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) in S180 mice, we hypothesized that this is the mechanism that ATIQCTPC utilized to slow tumor growth. Additionally, we observed that ATIQCTPC inhibited thrombosis by decreasing serum P-selectin of thrombotic rats. The intermolecular association and the hexamerization manner of ATIQCTPC were experimentally evidenced and correlated with the formation of the nanoparticles. Keywords: tumor, thrombosis, targeting, nanoparticle, TNF-α, IL-8, P-selectin
format article
author Xu X
Wang Y
Wu J
Hu X
Zhu H
Zhang X
Wang YN
Gui L
Zhao M
Peng S
author_facet Xu X
Wang Y
Wu J
Hu X
Zhu H
Zhang X
Wang YN
Gui L
Zhao M
Peng S
author_sort Xu X
title ATIQCTPC: a nanomedicine capable of targeting tumor and blocking thrombosis in vivo
title_short ATIQCTPC: a nanomedicine capable of targeting tumor and blocking thrombosis in vivo
title_full ATIQCTPC: a nanomedicine capable of targeting tumor and blocking thrombosis in vivo
title_fullStr ATIQCTPC: a nanomedicine capable of targeting tumor and blocking thrombosis in vivo
title_full_unstemmed ATIQCTPC: a nanomedicine capable of targeting tumor and blocking thrombosis in vivo
title_sort atiqctpc: a nanomedicine capable of targeting tumor and blocking thrombosis in vivo
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/3558bb4ce83c454b89c230f0ea3fefeb
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