Sports Orthopedics

Psychosocial interventions for back pain patients are well established elements of treatment regimens and numerous reviews support their effectiveness. Research is sparse regarding the specific case of elite athletes suffering from back pain(BP), and the effects of psychological treatments in this p...

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Autores principales:	Kleinert J, 5, Kellmann M, 3, Hasenbring MI, Belz J, Heidari J, Levenig C, Gawlik A
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	DE EN
Publicado:	Dynamic Media Sales Verlag 2018
Materias:	Sports medicine RC1200-1245
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/356ce9a3c26546a0a86cef739624bb8e
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:356ce9a3c26546a0a86cef739624bb8e2021-11-16T19:01:41ZSports Orthopedics0344-59252510-526410.5960/dzsm.2018.335https://doaj.org/article/356ce9a3c26546a0a86cef739624bb8e2018-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.germanjournalsportsmedicine.com/archive/archive-2018/issue-7-8/psychosocial-interventions-for-back-pain-in-elite-sport-a-review-of-selected-research-and-current-developments/https://doaj.org/toc/0344-5925https://doaj.org/toc/2510-5264Psychosocial interventions for back pain patients are well established elements of treatment regimens and numerous reviews support their effectiveness. Research is sparse regarding the specific case of elite athletes suffering from back pain(BP), and the effects of psychological treatments in this population. Therefore, based on a biopsychosocial paradigm, this article describes four intervention approaches with a specific orientation towards athletes 1) pain perception and pain management, 2) body experience and body concept, 3) motivation and self-regulation, and 4) stress management and recovery. For each of these four topics, a short overview of the key research and existing interventions is given. Based on the overviews of these four topics, specific treatments that have been developed by the authors are described. These treatments particularly aim 1) to gradually increase physical and social activity while reducing BP and disability, 2) to concentrate on positive aspects of body experience, 3) to enhance patients self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation for rehabilitation and 4) to promote and monitor individual recovery activities,and relaxation techniques. Evidence concerning the effects and feasibility of these developments is expected from current intervention studies. Future studies are encouraged to examine whether the developed interventions are also effective when offered by trained physiotherapists or physicians in primary care. KEY WORDS: Back Pain, Elite Sport, Pain Coping, Body Concept, Motivation, RecoveryKleinert J5Kellmann M3Hasenbring MIBelz JHeidari JLevenig CGawlik ADynamic Media Sales VerlagarticleSports medicineRC1200-1245DEENDeutsche Zeitschrift für Sportmedizin, Vol 69, Iss 7 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	DE EN
topic	Sports medicine RC1200-1245
spellingShingle	Sports medicine RC1200-1245 Kleinert J 5 Kellmann M 3 Hasenbring MI Belz J Heidari J Levenig C Gawlik A Sports Orthopedics
description	Psychosocial interventions for back pain patients are well established elements of treatment regimens and numerous reviews support their effectiveness. Research is sparse regarding the specific case of elite athletes suffering from back pain(BP), and the effects of psychological treatments in this population. Therefore, based on a biopsychosocial paradigm, this article describes four intervention approaches with a specific orientation towards athletes 1) pain perception and pain management, 2) body experience and body concept, 3) motivation and self-regulation, and 4) stress management and recovery. For each of these four topics, a short overview of the key research and existing interventions is given. Based on the overviews of these four topics, specific treatments that have been developed by the authors are described. These treatments particularly aim 1) to gradually increase physical and social activity while reducing BP and disability, 2) to concentrate on positive aspects of body experience, 3) to enhance patients self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation for rehabilitation and 4) to promote and monitor individual recovery activities,and relaxation techniques. Evidence concerning the effects and feasibility of these developments is expected from current intervention studies. Future studies are encouraged to examine whether the developed interventions are also effective when offered by trained physiotherapists or physicians in primary care. KEY WORDS: Back Pain, Elite Sport, Pain Coping, Body Concept, Motivation, Recovery
format	article
author	Kleinert J 5 Kellmann M 3 Hasenbring MI Belz J Heidari J Levenig C Gawlik A
author_facet	Kleinert J 5 Kellmann M 3 Hasenbring MI Belz J Heidari J Levenig C Gawlik A
author_sort	Kleinert J
title	Sports Orthopedics
title_short	Sports Orthopedics
title_full	Sports Orthopedics
title_fullStr	Sports Orthopedics
title_full_unstemmed	Sports Orthopedics
title_sort	sports orthopedics
publisher	Dynamic Media Sales Verlag
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/356ce9a3c26546a0a86cef739624bb8e
work_keys_str_mv	AT kleinertj sportsorthopedics AT 5 sportsorthopedics AT kellmannm sportsorthopedics AT 3 sportsorthopedics AT hasenbringmi sportsorthopedics AT belzj sportsorthopedics AT heidarij sportsorthopedics AT levenigc sportsorthopedics AT gawlika sportsorthopedics
_version_	1718426167148544000

Sports Orthopedics

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