Effect of waste glass bottles-derived nanopowder as slag replacement on mortars with alkali activation: Durability characteristics

Various alkali-activated binders (AABs) incorporated with different industrial wastes emerged as useful environmental affable materials in the construction sectors as alternative to the traditional cement due to their lower CO2 emission and landfill problems mitigation. The sustainability of concret...

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Autores principales: Hussein K. Hamzah, Ghasan Fahim Huseien, Mohammad Ali Asaad, Dan Paul Georgescu, S.K. Ghoshal, Fahed Alrshoudi
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:356f3e36b0f141c890112281103048af2021-11-16T04:10:42ZEffect of waste glass bottles-derived nanopowder as slag replacement on mortars with alkali activation: Durability characteristics2214-509510.1016/j.cscm.2021.e00775https://doaj.org/article/356f3e36b0f141c890112281103048af2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509521002904https://doaj.org/toc/2214-5095Various alkali-activated binders (AABs) incorporated with different industrial wastes emerged as useful environmental affable materials in the construction sectors as alternative to the traditional cement due to their lower CO2 emission and landfill problems mitigation. The sustainability of concretes is the major global concern in the construction sectors. In this view, the effects of waste glass bottles-derived nanopowder (WGBNP) on the durability characteristics of five batches of alkali-activated mortars (AAMs) with the inclusion of fly ash (FA) and ground blast furnace slag (GBFS) were evaluated. These AAMs were designed via the replacement of GBFS at various WGBNP contents (0%, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20%). Analytical tests were performed to determine the mortars compressive strength, porosity, drying shrinkage, and resistance to aggressive environments. Microstructures characteristics were assessed using XRD measurements. Replacement of GBFS by WGBNP was found to remarkably improve the durability traits of the produced AAMs, solving the environmental and landfill problems. The results indicated that the inclusion of 5% of WGBNP in alkali-activated matrix led to the reduction of porosity and enhancement of the strength and durability performance. Additionally, the replacement of GBFS by WGBNP was found to improve the durability performance in terms of reduced drying shrinkage and increased resistance to sulphuric acid, wearing, and freeze-thaw cycles. The obtained AAMs were demonstrated to be environmentally beneficial regarding the lowering of global warming.Hussein K. HamzahGhasan Fahim HuseienMohammad Ali AsaadDan Paul GeorgescuS.K. GhoshalFahed AlrshoudiElsevierarticleAlkali-activated mortarsBottle glass wastesNanoparticlesSlagDrying shrinkageSulphuric acid resistanceMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492ENCase Studies in Construction Materials, Vol 15, Iss , Pp e00775- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Alkali-activated mortars
Bottle glass wastes
Nanoparticles
Slag
Drying shrinkage
Sulphuric acid resistance
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
spellingShingle Alkali-activated mortars
Bottle glass wastes
Nanoparticles
Slag
Drying shrinkage
Sulphuric acid resistance
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Hussein K. Hamzah
Ghasan Fahim Huseien
Mohammad Ali Asaad
Dan Paul Georgescu
S.K. Ghoshal
Fahed Alrshoudi
Effect of waste glass bottles-derived nanopowder as slag replacement on mortars with alkali activation: Durability characteristics
description Various alkali-activated binders (AABs) incorporated with different industrial wastes emerged as useful environmental affable materials in the construction sectors as alternative to the traditional cement due to their lower CO2 emission and landfill problems mitigation. The sustainability of concretes is the major global concern in the construction sectors. In this view, the effects of waste glass bottles-derived nanopowder (WGBNP) on the durability characteristics of five batches of alkali-activated mortars (AAMs) with the inclusion of fly ash (FA) and ground blast furnace slag (GBFS) were evaluated. These AAMs were designed via the replacement of GBFS at various WGBNP contents (0%, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20%). Analytical tests were performed to determine the mortars compressive strength, porosity, drying shrinkage, and resistance to aggressive environments. Microstructures characteristics were assessed using XRD measurements. Replacement of GBFS by WGBNP was found to remarkably improve the durability traits of the produced AAMs, solving the environmental and landfill problems. The results indicated that the inclusion of 5% of WGBNP in alkali-activated matrix led to the reduction of porosity and enhancement of the strength and durability performance. Additionally, the replacement of GBFS by WGBNP was found to improve the durability performance in terms of reduced drying shrinkage and increased resistance to sulphuric acid, wearing, and freeze-thaw cycles. The obtained AAMs were demonstrated to be environmentally beneficial regarding the lowering of global warming.
format article
author Hussein K. Hamzah
Ghasan Fahim Huseien
Mohammad Ali Asaad
Dan Paul Georgescu
S.K. Ghoshal
Fahed Alrshoudi
author_facet Hussein K. Hamzah
Ghasan Fahim Huseien
Mohammad Ali Asaad
Dan Paul Georgescu
S.K. Ghoshal
Fahed Alrshoudi
author_sort Hussein K. Hamzah
title Effect of waste glass bottles-derived nanopowder as slag replacement on mortars with alkali activation: Durability characteristics
title_short Effect of waste glass bottles-derived nanopowder as slag replacement on mortars with alkali activation: Durability characteristics
title_full Effect of waste glass bottles-derived nanopowder as slag replacement on mortars with alkali activation: Durability characteristics
title_fullStr Effect of waste glass bottles-derived nanopowder as slag replacement on mortars with alkali activation: Durability characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Effect of waste glass bottles-derived nanopowder as slag replacement on mortars with alkali activation: Durability characteristics
title_sort effect of waste glass bottles-derived nanopowder as slag replacement on mortars with alkali activation: durability characteristics
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/356f3e36b0f141c890112281103048af
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