Pediatric vision screening using the plusoptiX A12C photoscreener in Chinese preschool children aged 3 to 4 years
Abstract This study evaluated the performance of plusoptiX A12C in detecting amblyopia risk factors (ARFs) in Chinese children aged 3-to-4-year. PlusoptiX examination was successfully conducted among 1,766 subjects without cycloplegia to detect refractive error, asymmetry and media opacity. Cyclople...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:3571472034834df29bc491b7533aa77a2021-12-02T16:06:24ZPediatric vision screening using the plusoptiX A12C photoscreener in Chinese preschool children aged 3 to 4 years10.1038/s41598-017-02246-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/3571472034834df29bc491b7533aa77a2017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02246-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study evaluated the performance of plusoptiX A12C in detecting amblyopia risk factors (ARFs) in Chinese children aged 3-to-4-year. PlusoptiX examination was successfully conducted among 1,766 subjects without cycloplegia to detect refractive error, asymmetry and media opacity. Cycloplegic retinoscopy (CR) was conducted on 357 children suspected of having vision abnormalities. Statistical differences between CR and the device were confirmed using the mean spherical value (+1.41 ± 0.87 D versus +1.14 ± 0.81 D), cylindrical value (−0.47 ± 0.64 versus −0.84 ± 0.78) and spherical equivalent (SE) value (+1.17 ± 0.84 D versus +0.72 ± 0.64 D) (all P < 0.0001). In the emmetropia group, the differences were statistically significant for the cylinder and SE (all P < 0.0001) but not the sphere (P = 0.33). In the hyperopia group, the differences were statistically significant for the sphere, cylinder and SE (all P < 0.0001). For refractive and strabismic ARFs detection, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value were calculated, respectively.Dan HuangXuejuan ChenXiaohan ZhangYue WangHui ZhuHui DingJing BaiJi ChenZhujun FuZijin WangHu LiuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Dan Huang Xuejuan Chen Xiaohan Zhang Yue Wang Hui Zhu Hui Ding Jing Bai Ji Chen Zhujun Fu Zijin Wang Hu Liu Pediatric vision screening using the plusoptiX A12C photoscreener in Chinese preschool children aged 3 to 4 years |
| description |
Abstract This study evaluated the performance of plusoptiX A12C in detecting amblyopia risk factors (ARFs) in Chinese children aged 3-to-4-year. PlusoptiX examination was successfully conducted among 1,766 subjects without cycloplegia to detect refractive error, asymmetry and media opacity. Cycloplegic retinoscopy (CR) was conducted on 357 children suspected of having vision abnormalities. Statistical differences between CR and the device were confirmed using the mean spherical value (+1.41 ± 0.87 D versus +1.14 ± 0.81 D), cylindrical value (−0.47 ± 0.64 versus −0.84 ± 0.78) and spherical equivalent (SE) value (+1.17 ± 0.84 D versus +0.72 ± 0.64 D) (all P < 0.0001). In the emmetropia group, the differences were statistically significant for the cylinder and SE (all P < 0.0001) but not the sphere (P = 0.33). In the hyperopia group, the differences were statistically significant for the sphere, cylinder and SE (all P < 0.0001). For refractive and strabismic ARFs detection, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value were calculated, respectively. |
| format |
article |
| author |
Dan Huang Xuejuan Chen Xiaohan Zhang Yue Wang Hui Zhu Hui Ding Jing Bai Ji Chen Zhujun Fu Zijin Wang Hu Liu |
| author_facet |
Dan Huang Xuejuan Chen Xiaohan Zhang Yue Wang Hui Zhu Hui Ding Jing Bai Ji Chen Zhujun Fu Zijin Wang Hu Liu |
| author_sort |
Dan Huang |
| title |
Pediatric vision screening using the plusoptiX A12C photoscreener in Chinese preschool children aged 3 to 4 years |
| title_short |
Pediatric vision screening using the plusoptiX A12C photoscreener in Chinese preschool children aged 3 to 4 years |
| title_full |
Pediatric vision screening using the plusoptiX A12C photoscreener in Chinese preschool children aged 3 to 4 years |
| title_fullStr |
Pediatric vision screening using the plusoptiX A12C photoscreener in Chinese preschool children aged 3 to 4 years |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Pediatric vision screening using the plusoptiX A12C photoscreener in Chinese preschool children aged 3 to 4 years |
| title_sort |
pediatric vision screening using the plusoptix a12c photoscreener in chinese preschool children aged 3 to 4 years |
| publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
| publishDate |
2017 |
| url |
https://doaj.org/article/3571472034834df29bc491b7533aa77a |
| work_keys_str_mv |
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