Integrating Porphyrinic Metal-Organic Frameworks in Nanofibrous Carrier for Photodynamic Antimicrobial Application

The rise and spread of antimicrobial resistance is creating an ever greater challenge in wound management. Nanofibrous membranes (NFMs) incorporated with antibiotics have been widely used to remedy bacterial wound infections owing to their versatile features. However, misuse of antibiotics has resul...

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Autores principales: Huiru Zhang, Zhihao Xu, Ying Mao, Yingjie Zhang, Yan Li, Jihong Lao, Lu Wang
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:359a1cfd6676436b9a4c32cfe677e80a2021-11-25T18:48:35ZIntegrating Porphyrinic Metal-Organic Frameworks in Nanofibrous Carrier for Photodynamic Antimicrobial Application10.3390/polym132239422073-4360https://doaj.org/article/359a1cfd6676436b9a4c32cfe677e80a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/22/3942https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4360The rise and spread of antimicrobial resistance is creating an ever greater challenge in wound management. Nanofibrous membranes (NFMs) incorporated with antibiotics have been widely used to remedy bacterial wound infections owing to their versatile features. However, misuse of antibiotics has resulted in drug resistance, and it remains a significant challenge to achieve both high antibacterial efficiency and without causing bacterial resistance. Here, the ‘MOF-first’ strategy was adopted, the porphyrinic metal-organic frameworks nanoparticles (PCN−224 NPs) were pre-synthesized first, and then the composite antibacterial PCN−224 NPs @ poly (ε-caprolactone) (PM) NFMs were fabricated via a facile co-electrospinning technology. This strategy allows large amounts of effective MOFs to be integrated into nanofibers to effectively eliminate bacteria without bacterial resistance and to realize a relatively fast production rate. Upon visible light (630 nm) irradiation for 30 min, the PM−25 NFMs have the best <sup>1</sup>O<sub>2</sub> generation performance, triggering remarkable photodynamic antibacterial effects against both <i>S. aureus</i>, <i>MRSA</i>, and <i>E. coli</i> bacteria with survival rates of 0.13%, 1.91%, and 2.06% respectively. Considering the photodynamic antibacterial performance of the composite nanofibrous membranes functionalized by porphyrinic MOFs, this simple approach may provide a feasible way to use MOF materials and biological materials to construct wound dressing with the versatility to serve as an antibacterial strategy in order to prevent bacterial resistance.Huiru ZhangZhihao XuYing MaoYingjie ZhangYan LiJihong LaoLu WangMDPI AGarticlemetal-organic frameworksphotodynamic therapyantimicrobial nanofiberswound dressingOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENPolymers, Vol 13, Iss 3942, p 3942 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic metal-organic frameworks
photodynamic therapy
antimicrobial nanofibers
wound dressing
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
spellingShingle metal-organic frameworks
photodynamic therapy
antimicrobial nanofibers
wound dressing
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Huiru Zhang
Zhihao Xu
Ying Mao
Yingjie Zhang
Yan Li
Jihong Lao
Lu Wang
Integrating Porphyrinic Metal-Organic Frameworks in Nanofibrous Carrier for Photodynamic Antimicrobial Application
description The rise and spread of antimicrobial resistance is creating an ever greater challenge in wound management. Nanofibrous membranes (NFMs) incorporated with antibiotics have been widely used to remedy bacterial wound infections owing to their versatile features. However, misuse of antibiotics has resulted in drug resistance, and it remains a significant challenge to achieve both high antibacterial efficiency and without causing bacterial resistance. Here, the ‘MOF-first’ strategy was adopted, the porphyrinic metal-organic frameworks nanoparticles (PCN−224 NPs) were pre-synthesized first, and then the composite antibacterial PCN−224 NPs @ poly (ε-caprolactone) (PM) NFMs were fabricated via a facile co-electrospinning technology. This strategy allows large amounts of effective MOFs to be integrated into nanofibers to effectively eliminate bacteria without bacterial resistance and to realize a relatively fast production rate. Upon visible light (630 nm) irradiation for 30 min, the PM−25 NFMs have the best <sup>1</sup>O<sub>2</sub> generation performance, triggering remarkable photodynamic antibacterial effects against both <i>S. aureus</i>, <i>MRSA</i>, and <i>E. coli</i> bacteria with survival rates of 0.13%, 1.91%, and 2.06% respectively. Considering the photodynamic antibacterial performance of the composite nanofibrous membranes functionalized by porphyrinic MOFs, this simple approach may provide a feasible way to use MOF materials and biological materials to construct wound dressing with the versatility to serve as an antibacterial strategy in order to prevent bacterial resistance.
format article
author Huiru Zhang
Zhihao Xu
Ying Mao
Yingjie Zhang
Yan Li
Jihong Lao
Lu Wang
author_facet Huiru Zhang
Zhihao Xu
Ying Mao
Yingjie Zhang
Yan Li
Jihong Lao
Lu Wang
author_sort Huiru Zhang
title Integrating Porphyrinic Metal-Organic Frameworks in Nanofibrous Carrier for Photodynamic Antimicrobial Application
title_short Integrating Porphyrinic Metal-Organic Frameworks in Nanofibrous Carrier for Photodynamic Antimicrobial Application
title_full Integrating Porphyrinic Metal-Organic Frameworks in Nanofibrous Carrier for Photodynamic Antimicrobial Application
title_fullStr Integrating Porphyrinic Metal-Organic Frameworks in Nanofibrous Carrier for Photodynamic Antimicrobial Application
title_full_unstemmed Integrating Porphyrinic Metal-Organic Frameworks in Nanofibrous Carrier for Photodynamic Antimicrobial Application
title_sort integrating porphyrinic metal-organic frameworks in nanofibrous carrier for photodynamic antimicrobial application
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/359a1cfd6676436b9a4c32cfe677e80a
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