Root cause of groundwater colouration in coastal districts of Bangladesh: findings from a preliminary study

The study characterises the straw-colour in groundwater of coastal areas of Bangladesh. The study design was exploratory to have a better understanding of straw colouration. Findings indicate that the straw-colour is an entirely true colour in Alpha-Hazen Scale due to dissolved organic components ta...

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Autores principales: Ahammadul Kabir, Alauddin Ahmed, Mizanur Rahman, Ibrahim Md Taimur, Shamsuddin Ahmad, Mohammed Mahmud Khan, Mohammad Saifur Rahman, Abdun Noor
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/35a3a14693de48eea2d50c26a08a5a72
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Sumario:The study characterises the straw-colour in groundwater of coastal areas of Bangladesh. The study design was exploratory to have a better understanding of straw colouration. Findings indicate that the straw-colour is an entirely true colour in Alpha-Hazen Scale due to dissolved organic components tannin/lignin with different functional groups. The concentration of different parameters of water influences the intensity of the colour. The intensity of straw-colour has a significant positive correlation with depth and has spatial variation within the study sites. Borehole sediment sample analysis confirms the presence of organic particles. People who drink straw-coloured water in Barguna Upazila for a relatively more extended period show signs and symptoms of kidney-related disorders. A further detailed study with chemical analysis of straw-coloured water by NMR and GCMS should help identify the exact structure of the organic elements and public health vulnerabilities that a cohort study should firm.