Versatile aggressive mimicry of cicadas by an Australian predatory katydid.

<h4>Background</h4>In aggressive mimicry, a predator or parasite imitates a signal of another species in order to exploit the recipient of the signal. Some of the most remarkable examples of aggressive mimicry involve exploitation of a complex signal-response system by an unrelated preda...

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Autores principales: David C Marshall, Kathy B R Hill
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2009
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/35c29a9aa61f4ee0a5c65679fe278661
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:35c29a9aa61f4ee0a5c65679fe2786612021-11-25T06:17:46ZVersatile aggressive mimicry of cicadas by an Australian predatory katydid.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0004185https://doaj.org/article/35c29a9aa61f4ee0a5c65679fe2786612009-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/19142230/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>In aggressive mimicry, a predator or parasite imitates a signal of another species in order to exploit the recipient of the signal. Some of the most remarkable examples of aggressive mimicry involve exploitation of a complex signal-response system by an unrelated predator species.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>We have found that predatory Chlorobalius leucoviridis katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) can attract male cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) by imitating the species-specific wing-flick replies of sexually receptive female cicadas. This aggressive mimicry is accomplished both acoustically, with tegminal clicks, and visually, with synchronized body jerks. Remarkably, the katydids respond effectively to a variety of complex, species-specific Cicadettini songs, including songs of many cicada species that the predator has never encountered.<h4>Conclusions/significance</h4>We propose that the versatility of aggressive mimicry in C. leucoviridis is accomplished by exploiting general design elements common to the songs of many acoustically signaling insects that use duets in pair-formation. Consideration of the mechanism of versatile mimicry in C. leucoviridis may illuminate processes driving the evolution of insect acoustic signals, which play a central role in reproductive isolation of populations and the formation of species.David C MarshallKathy B R HillPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 4, Iss 1, p e4185 (2009)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
David C Marshall
Kathy B R Hill
Versatile aggressive mimicry of cicadas by an Australian predatory katydid.
description <h4>Background</h4>In aggressive mimicry, a predator or parasite imitates a signal of another species in order to exploit the recipient of the signal. Some of the most remarkable examples of aggressive mimicry involve exploitation of a complex signal-response system by an unrelated predator species.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>We have found that predatory Chlorobalius leucoviridis katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) can attract male cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) by imitating the species-specific wing-flick replies of sexually receptive female cicadas. This aggressive mimicry is accomplished both acoustically, with tegminal clicks, and visually, with synchronized body jerks. Remarkably, the katydids respond effectively to a variety of complex, species-specific Cicadettini songs, including songs of many cicada species that the predator has never encountered.<h4>Conclusions/significance</h4>We propose that the versatility of aggressive mimicry in C. leucoviridis is accomplished by exploiting general design elements common to the songs of many acoustically signaling insects that use duets in pair-formation. Consideration of the mechanism of versatile mimicry in C. leucoviridis may illuminate processes driving the evolution of insect acoustic signals, which play a central role in reproductive isolation of populations and the formation of species.
format article
author David C Marshall
Kathy B R Hill
author_facet David C Marshall
Kathy B R Hill
author_sort David C Marshall
title Versatile aggressive mimicry of cicadas by an Australian predatory katydid.
title_short Versatile aggressive mimicry of cicadas by an Australian predatory katydid.
title_full Versatile aggressive mimicry of cicadas by an Australian predatory katydid.
title_fullStr Versatile aggressive mimicry of cicadas by an Australian predatory katydid.
title_full_unstemmed Versatile aggressive mimicry of cicadas by an Australian predatory katydid.
title_sort versatile aggressive mimicry of cicadas by an australian predatory katydid.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2009
url https://doaj.org/article/35c29a9aa61f4ee0a5c65679fe278661
work_keys_str_mv AT davidcmarshall versatileaggressivemimicryofcicadasbyanaustralianpredatorykatydid
AT kathybrhill versatileaggressivemimicryofcicadasbyanaustralianpredatorykatydid
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