Natural resource dependence, public education investment, and human capital accumulation
Abstract This paper examines the relationships between natural resource dependence, public education investment, and human capital accumulation. It addresses why the “blessing” of abundant natural resources often turns into a “curse” in many countries and regions, focusing on the crowding-out effect...
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2018
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oai:doaj.org-article:35dc803b14eb4f289f10dcdd34853ea02021-12-02T06:37:00ZNatural resource dependence, public education investment, and human capital accumulation10.1007/s12182-018-0235-01672-51071995-8226https://doaj.org/article/35dc803b14eb4f289f10dcdd34853ea02018-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12182-018-0235-0https://doaj.org/toc/1672-5107https://doaj.org/toc/1995-8226Abstract This paper examines the relationships between natural resource dependence, public education investment, and human capital accumulation. It addresses why the “blessing” of abundant natural resources often turns into a “curse” in many countries and regions, focusing on the crowding-out effect of natural resources on human capital. According to our empirical analysis of provincial panel data from China, natural resource dependence is significantly and negatively correlated with human capital accumulation. The crowding-out effect of natural resources on human capital exists only in the central and western regions of China. Our introduction of an interaction term for natural resource dependence and public education investment underscores the possibility of investing in public education to reduce the crowding-out effect of natural resource dependence on human capital. The government should utilize the income of the natural resource sector to increase investment in education to enhance local human capital.Hua-Ping SunWei-Feng SunYong GengYu-Sheng KongKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleNatural resource dependencePublic education investmentHuman capital accumulationResource curseScienceQPetrologyQE420-499ENPetroleum Science, Vol 15, Iss 3, Pp 657-665 (2018) |
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Natural resource dependence Public education investment Human capital accumulation Resource curse Science Q Petrology QE420-499 |
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Natural resource dependence Public education investment Human capital accumulation Resource curse Science Q Petrology QE420-499 Hua-Ping Sun Wei-Feng Sun Yong Geng Yu-Sheng Kong Natural resource dependence, public education investment, and human capital accumulation |
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Abstract This paper examines the relationships between natural resource dependence, public education investment, and human capital accumulation. It addresses why the “blessing” of abundant natural resources often turns into a “curse” in many countries and regions, focusing on the crowding-out effect of natural resources on human capital. According to our empirical analysis of provincial panel data from China, natural resource dependence is significantly and negatively correlated with human capital accumulation. The crowding-out effect of natural resources on human capital exists only in the central and western regions of China. Our introduction of an interaction term for natural resource dependence and public education investment underscores the possibility of investing in public education to reduce the crowding-out effect of natural resource dependence on human capital. The government should utilize the income of the natural resource sector to increase investment in education to enhance local human capital. |
format |
article |
author |
Hua-Ping Sun Wei-Feng Sun Yong Geng Yu-Sheng Kong |
author_facet |
Hua-Ping Sun Wei-Feng Sun Yong Geng Yu-Sheng Kong |
author_sort |
Hua-Ping Sun |
title |
Natural resource dependence, public education investment, and human capital accumulation |
title_short |
Natural resource dependence, public education investment, and human capital accumulation |
title_full |
Natural resource dependence, public education investment, and human capital accumulation |
title_fullStr |
Natural resource dependence, public education investment, and human capital accumulation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Natural resource dependence, public education investment, and human capital accumulation |
title_sort |
natural resource dependence, public education investment, and human capital accumulation |
publisher |
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/35dc803b14eb4f289f10dcdd34853ea0 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT huapingsun naturalresourcedependencepubliceducationinvestmentandhumancapitalaccumulation AT weifengsun naturalresourcedependencepubliceducationinvestmentandhumancapitalaccumulation AT yonggeng naturalresourcedependencepubliceducationinvestmentandhumancapitalaccumulation AT yushengkong naturalresourcedependencepubliceducationinvestmentandhumancapitalaccumulation |
_version_ |
1718399806094704640 |