Comparative Evaluation On The Efficacy Of Embryonated Chicken Egg Adapted And Tissue Culture Pigeon Pox Vaccines Against The Local Virulent Strain

A total of 150 pigeons of 45 days old was used and divided into three groups; the first one was vaccinated with tissue culture adapted pigeon pox vaccine (TCAPPV), and the second was vaccinated with egg adapted pigeon pox vaccine (EAPPV) and the third as a non-vaccinated control group. Birds were ob...

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Autores principales:	Amina A. Radwan, Christine. A. Mikhael
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Egyptian Society for Animal Management 2020
Materias:	cellular immunity eappv egg adapted pigeon pox tcappv Zoology QL1-991 Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Animal biochemistry QP501-801
Acceso en línea:	https://dx.doi.org/10.21608/javs.2020.85605 https://doaj.org/article/35dcf0201eae4779bc0c44bc556b71a1
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:35dcf0201eae4779bc0c44bc556b71a12021-12-02T17:03:54ZComparative Evaluation On The Efficacy Of Embryonated Chicken Egg Adapted And Tissue Culture Pigeon Pox Vaccines Against The Local Virulent Strainhttps://dx.doi.org/10.21608/javs.2020.856051687-40722090-3308https://doaj.org/article/35dcf0201eae4779bc0c44bc556b71a12020-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://javs.journals.ekb.eg/article_85605.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1687-4072https://doaj.org/toc/2090-3308A total of 150 pigeons of 45 days old was used and divided into three groups; the first one was vaccinated with tissue culture adapted pigeon pox vaccine (TCAPPV), and the second was vaccinated with egg adapted pigeon pox vaccine (EAPPV) and the third as a non-vaccinated control group. Birds were observed for ten days post-vaccination (DPV) for the presence of takes. Cellular immunity was detected by lymphocyte proliferation assay on the whole blood for 21 DPV, and serum samples were collected weekly. The level of induced antibodies was detected by the neutralization test for six months post-vaccination. Twenty pigeons of each group were challenged by virulent pp virus at 28th DPV Takes were recognized at the site of vaccination at 4thDPV and increased to the maximum at7th DPV to reach 90% for TCAPPV and 98% for EAPPV. The peak of the cellular immunity by lymphocyte proliferation assay was at the 12thDPV when TCAPPV recorded 1.534 and EAPPV 2.037. Protection was 90% for TCAPPV and 100% for EAPPV. The peak of neutralizing index (NI) at 35thD.P.V for both vaccinated groups; It was 2.75 for TCAPPV and 3.25 for EAPPV. Both vaccines are still potent to the end of examination at the 6thmonth when NI was 1.5 for TCAPPV and 2.0 for EAPPV. This result shows that both eggs adapted PP and tissue culture PP vaccines are efficient in the protection of pigeons in Egypt despite the egg adapted vaccine is more preferable.Amina A. Radwan Christine. A. MikhaelEgyptian Society for Animal Managementarticlecellular immunityeappvegg adaptedpigeon poxtcappvZoologyQL1-991Veterinary medicineSF600-1100Animal biochemistryQP501-801ENJournal of Applied Veterinary Sciences, Vol 5, Iss 2, Pp 87-93 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	cellular immunity eappv egg adapted pigeon pox tcappv Zoology QL1-991 Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Animal biochemistry QP501-801
spellingShingle	cellular immunity eappv egg adapted pigeon pox tcappv Zoology QL1-991 Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Animal biochemistry QP501-801 Amina A. Radwan Christine. A. Mikhael Comparative Evaluation On The Efficacy Of Embryonated Chicken Egg Adapted And Tissue Culture Pigeon Pox Vaccines Against The Local Virulent Strain
description	A total of 150 pigeons of 45 days old was used and divided into three groups; the first one was vaccinated with tissue culture adapted pigeon pox vaccine (TCAPPV), and the second was vaccinated with egg adapted pigeon pox vaccine (EAPPV) and the third as a non-vaccinated control group. Birds were observed for ten days post-vaccination (DPV) for the presence of takes. Cellular immunity was detected by lymphocyte proliferation assay on the whole blood for 21 DPV, and serum samples were collected weekly. The level of induced antibodies was detected by the neutralization test for six months post-vaccination. Twenty pigeons of each group were challenged by virulent pp virus at 28th DPV Takes were recognized at the site of vaccination at 4thDPV and increased to the maximum at7th DPV to reach 90% for TCAPPV and 98% for EAPPV. The peak of the cellular immunity by lymphocyte proliferation assay was at the 12thDPV when TCAPPV recorded 1.534 and EAPPV 2.037. Protection was 90% for TCAPPV and 100% for EAPPV. The peak of neutralizing index (NI) at 35thD.P.V for both vaccinated groups; It was 2.75 for TCAPPV and 3.25 for EAPPV. Both vaccines are still potent to the end of examination at the 6thmonth when NI was 1.5 for TCAPPV and 2.0 for EAPPV. This result shows that both eggs adapted PP and tissue culture PP vaccines are efficient in the protection of pigeons in Egypt despite the egg adapted vaccine is more preferable.
format	article
author	Amina A. Radwan Christine. A. Mikhael
author_facet	Amina A. Radwan Christine. A. Mikhael
author_sort	Amina A. Radwan
title	Comparative Evaluation On The Efficacy Of Embryonated Chicken Egg Adapted And Tissue Culture Pigeon Pox Vaccines Against The Local Virulent Strain
title_short	Comparative Evaluation On The Efficacy Of Embryonated Chicken Egg Adapted And Tissue Culture Pigeon Pox Vaccines Against The Local Virulent Strain
title_full	Comparative Evaluation On The Efficacy Of Embryonated Chicken Egg Adapted And Tissue Culture Pigeon Pox Vaccines Against The Local Virulent Strain
title_fullStr	Comparative Evaluation On The Efficacy Of Embryonated Chicken Egg Adapted And Tissue Culture Pigeon Pox Vaccines Against The Local Virulent Strain
title_full_unstemmed	Comparative Evaluation On The Efficacy Of Embryonated Chicken Egg Adapted And Tissue Culture Pigeon Pox Vaccines Against The Local Virulent Strain
title_sort	comparative evaluation on the efficacy of embryonated chicken egg adapted and tissue culture pigeon pox vaccines against the local virulent strain
publisher	Egyptian Society for Animal Management
publishDate	2020
url	https://dx.doi.org/10.21608/javs.2020.85605 https://doaj.org/article/35dcf0201eae4779bc0c44bc556b71a1
work_keys_str_mv	AT aminaaradwan comparativeevaluationontheefficacyofembryonatedchickeneggadaptedandtissueculturepigeonpoxvaccinesagainstthelocalvirulentstrain AT christineamikhael comparativeevaluationontheefficacyofembryonatedchickeneggadaptedandtissueculturepigeonpoxvaccinesagainstthelocalvirulentstrain
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Comparative Evaluation On The Efficacy Of Embryonated Chicken Egg Adapted And Tissue Culture Pigeon Pox Vaccines Against The Local Virulent Strain

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