Gender-Equality Concerns and Political Attitudes toward Women in the 2019 Legislative Election: Evidence from Pelalawan

The presence of women in Indonesian politics remains underrepresented whereas cultural and societal aspects pose critical influence in determining voter behavior toward female candidates. The aim of this article is to examine voter behavior regarding female candidates and the probability for them to...

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Autores principales: Andhik Beni Saputra, Azhari Setiawan, Citra Puspita Febriani
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/35ee5348c1ac49608753cac56ae6b266
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:35ee5348c1ac49608753cac56ae6b2662021-12-02T17:41:29ZGender-Equality Concerns and Political Attitudes toward Women in the 2019 Legislative Election: Evidence from Pelalawan1410-49462502-788310.22146/jsp.53324https://doaj.org/article/35ee5348c1ac49608753cac56ae6b2662021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jsp/article/view/53324https://doaj.org/toc/1410-4946https://doaj.org/toc/2502-7883The presence of women in Indonesian politics remains underrepresented whereas cultural and societal aspects pose critical influence in determining voter behavior toward female candidates. The aim of this article is to examine voter behavior regarding female candidates and the probability for them to be elected as members of parliament. We apply quantitative method by developing three models representing three combinations of predictor variables, (i) socio-demography, (ii) gender- equality concern, and (iii) political attitude towards female candidates as determinants towards female candidate electability. The study took place in Pelalawan Regency in Riau Province, by analyzing 400 respondents with equal numbers of men and women from various socio-economic backgrounds through clustered random sampling method. We tested these hypotheses and our three models by utilizing logistic regression analysis. The result shows that political attitude toward female candidates (Model 3) are the strongest coefficient and most significant determinant for female candidate electability. The study also revealed that female candidate’s electability in Pelalawan Regency is lower than male candidate’s electability among male respondents. On the other hand, female candidate’s electability is higher than male candidate’s electability among female respondents. Moreover, we also found that education determines female candidate’s electability where the more educated an individual is, the more he/she tends to vote for female candidates.Andhik Beni SaputraAzhari SetiawanCitra Puspita FebrianiUniversitas Gadjah Madaarticlegender-equality concernspelalawan regencypolitical attitudessocio-demographyfemale candidate electabilityPolitical science (General)JA1-92Social sciences (General)H1-99ENJSP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Vol 24, Iss 3, Pp 220-236 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic gender-equality concerns
pelalawan regency
political attitudes
socio-demography
female candidate electability
Political science (General)
JA1-92
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
spellingShingle gender-equality concerns
pelalawan regency
political attitudes
socio-demography
female candidate electability
Political science (General)
JA1-92
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
Andhik Beni Saputra
Azhari Setiawan
Citra Puspita Febriani
Gender-Equality Concerns and Political Attitudes toward Women in the 2019 Legislative Election: Evidence from Pelalawan
description The presence of women in Indonesian politics remains underrepresented whereas cultural and societal aspects pose critical influence in determining voter behavior toward female candidates. The aim of this article is to examine voter behavior regarding female candidates and the probability for them to be elected as members of parliament. We apply quantitative method by developing three models representing three combinations of predictor variables, (i) socio-demography, (ii) gender- equality concern, and (iii) political attitude towards female candidates as determinants towards female candidate electability. The study took place in Pelalawan Regency in Riau Province, by analyzing 400 respondents with equal numbers of men and women from various socio-economic backgrounds through clustered random sampling method. We tested these hypotheses and our three models by utilizing logistic regression analysis. The result shows that political attitude toward female candidates (Model 3) are the strongest coefficient and most significant determinant for female candidate electability. The study also revealed that female candidate’s electability in Pelalawan Regency is lower than male candidate’s electability among male respondents. On the other hand, female candidate’s electability is higher than male candidate’s electability among female respondents. Moreover, we also found that education determines female candidate’s electability where the more educated an individual is, the more he/she tends to vote for female candidates.
format article
author Andhik Beni Saputra
Azhari Setiawan
Citra Puspita Febriani
author_facet Andhik Beni Saputra
Azhari Setiawan
Citra Puspita Febriani
author_sort Andhik Beni Saputra
title Gender-Equality Concerns and Political Attitudes toward Women in the 2019 Legislative Election: Evidence from Pelalawan
title_short Gender-Equality Concerns and Political Attitudes toward Women in the 2019 Legislative Election: Evidence from Pelalawan
title_full Gender-Equality Concerns and Political Attitudes toward Women in the 2019 Legislative Election: Evidence from Pelalawan
title_fullStr Gender-Equality Concerns and Political Attitudes toward Women in the 2019 Legislative Election: Evidence from Pelalawan
title_full_unstemmed Gender-Equality Concerns and Political Attitudes toward Women in the 2019 Legislative Election: Evidence from Pelalawan
title_sort gender-equality concerns and political attitudes toward women in the 2019 legislative election: evidence from pelalawan
publisher Universitas Gadjah Mada
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/35ee5348c1ac49608753cac56ae6b266
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