Effect of Various Mulch Materials on Chemical Properties of Soil, Leaves and Shoot Characteristics in <i>Dendrocalamus Latiflorus</i> Munro Forests

The effectiveness of mulch treatments on soil quality as well as on the yield and growth rates of bamboo are major considerations and require further attention. The present work was aimed at assessing the impacts of three different mulch materials on soil available nutrients, biochemical traits, and...

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Autores principales:	Lili Fan, Ting Zhao, Muhammad Waqqas Khan Tarin, Yongzhen Han, Wenfeng Hu, Jundong Rong, Tianyou He, Yushan Zheng
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	<i>Dendrocalamus</i> <i>latiflorus</i> Munro forests mulch treatments shooting soil available nutrients biochemical attributes Botany QK1-989
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/35f82016c09a49afb630271f81f78191
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:35f82016c09a49afb630271f81f781912021-11-25T18:45:03ZEffect of Various Mulch Materials on Chemical Properties of Soil, Leaves and Shoot Characteristics in <i>Dendrocalamus Latiflorus</i> Munro Forests10.3390/plants101123022223-7747https://doaj.org/article/35f82016c09a49afb630271f81f781912021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/11/2302https://doaj.org/toc/2223-7747The effectiveness of mulch treatments on soil quality as well as on the yield and growth rates of bamboo are major considerations and require further attention. The present work was aimed at assessing the impacts of three different mulch materials on soil available nutrients, biochemical traits, and growth patterns of <i>Dendrocalamus</i> <i>latiflorus</i> Munro. We found that relative to the control (CK), bamboo leaves (MB) and organic fertilizers (MF) treatments significantly (<i>P</i> < 0.05) increased the number of bamboo shoots (47.5 and 22.7%) and yield (21.4 and 9.1%), respectively. We observed that under MB and MF treatments, the concentrations of soil available nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium) increased and played a key role in the differences in chlorophyll, leaf carbohydrate contents (soluble sugar and starch) and were essential to promote bamboo shoot development. Furthermore, we infer from principal component analysis (PCA), that both MB and MF appear to be a better choice than rice husks (MR) to improve nutrient availability, biochemical traits of the leaves, and increased bamboo shoot productivity. Consequently, we suggest using organic fertilizers and bamboo leaves as mulch materials are effective for soil conservation to attain high-quality bamboo production.Lili FanTing ZhaoMuhammad Waqqas Khan TarinYongzhen HanWenfeng HuJundong RongTianyou HeYushan ZhengMDPI AGarticle<i>Dendrocalamus</i> <i>latiflorus</i> Munro forestsmulch treatmentsshootingsoil available nutrientsbiochemical attributesBotanyQK1-989ENPlants, Vol 10, Iss 2302, p 2302 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	<i>Dendrocalamus</i> <i>latiflorus</i> Munro forests mulch treatments shooting soil available nutrients biochemical attributes Botany QK1-989
spellingShingle	<i>Dendrocalamus</i> <i>latiflorus</i> Munro forests mulch treatments shooting soil available nutrients biochemical attributes Botany QK1-989 Lili Fan Ting Zhao Muhammad Waqqas Khan Tarin Yongzhen Han Wenfeng Hu Jundong Rong Tianyou He Yushan Zheng Effect of Various Mulch Materials on Chemical Properties of Soil, Leaves and Shoot Characteristics in <i>Dendrocalamus Latiflorus</i> Munro Forests
description	The effectiveness of mulch treatments on soil quality as well as on the yield and growth rates of bamboo are major considerations and require further attention. The present work was aimed at assessing the impacts of three different mulch materials on soil available nutrients, biochemical traits, and growth patterns of <i>Dendrocalamus</i> <i>latiflorus</i> Munro. We found that relative to the control (CK), bamboo leaves (MB) and organic fertilizers (MF) treatments significantly (<i>P</i> < 0.05) increased the number of bamboo shoots (47.5 and 22.7%) and yield (21.4 and 9.1%), respectively. We observed that under MB and MF treatments, the concentrations of soil available nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium) increased and played a key role in the differences in chlorophyll, leaf carbohydrate contents (soluble sugar and starch) and were essential to promote bamboo shoot development. Furthermore, we infer from principal component analysis (PCA), that both MB and MF appear to be a better choice than rice husks (MR) to improve nutrient availability, biochemical traits of the leaves, and increased bamboo shoot productivity. Consequently, we suggest using organic fertilizers and bamboo leaves as mulch materials are effective for soil conservation to attain high-quality bamboo production.
format	article
author	Lili Fan Ting Zhao Muhammad Waqqas Khan Tarin Yongzhen Han Wenfeng Hu Jundong Rong Tianyou He Yushan Zheng
author_facet	Lili Fan Ting Zhao Muhammad Waqqas Khan Tarin Yongzhen Han Wenfeng Hu Jundong Rong Tianyou He Yushan Zheng
author_sort	Lili Fan
title	Effect of Various Mulch Materials on Chemical Properties of Soil, Leaves and Shoot Characteristics in <i>Dendrocalamus Latiflorus</i> Munro Forests
title_short	Effect of Various Mulch Materials on Chemical Properties of Soil, Leaves and Shoot Characteristics in <i>Dendrocalamus Latiflorus</i> Munro Forests
title_full	Effect of Various Mulch Materials on Chemical Properties of Soil, Leaves and Shoot Characteristics in <i>Dendrocalamus Latiflorus</i> Munro Forests
title_fullStr	Effect of Various Mulch Materials on Chemical Properties of Soil, Leaves and Shoot Characteristics in <i>Dendrocalamus Latiflorus</i> Munro Forests
title_full_unstemmed	Effect of Various Mulch Materials on Chemical Properties of Soil, Leaves and Shoot Characteristics in <i>Dendrocalamus Latiflorus</i> Munro Forests
title_sort	effect of various mulch materials on chemical properties of soil, leaves and shoot characteristics in <i>dendrocalamus latiflorus</i> munro forests
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/35f82016c09a49afb630271f81f78191
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Effect of Various Mulch Materials on Chemical Properties of Soil, Leaves and Shoot Characteristics in <i>Dendrocalamus Latiflorus</i> Munro Forests

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