How the motor aspect of speaking influences the blink rate.
The blink rate increases if a person indulges in a conversation compared to quiet rest. Since various factors were suggested to explain this increase, the present series of studies tested the influence of different motor activities, cognitive processes and auditory input on the blink behavior but at...
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:360238ef0e524934a56d072810e322ee2021-12-02T20:17:08ZHow the motor aspect of speaking influences the blink rate.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0258322https://doaj.org/article/360238ef0e524934a56d072810e322ee2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0258322https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The blink rate increases if a person indulges in a conversation compared to quiet rest. Since various factors were suggested to explain this increase, the present series of studies tested the influence of different motor activities, cognitive processes and auditory input on the blink behavior but at the same time minimized visual stimulation as well as social influences. Our results suggest that neither cognitive demands without verbalization, nor isolated lip, jaw or tongue movements, nor auditory input during vocalization or listening influence our blinking behavior. In three experiments, we provide evidence that complex facial movements during unvoiced speaking are the driving factors that increase blinking. If the complexity of the motor output increased such as during the verbalization of speech, the blink rate rose even more. Similarly, complex facial movements without cognitive demands, such as sucking on a lollipop, increased the blink rate. Such purely motor-related influences on blinking advise caution particularly when using blink rates assessed during patient interviews as a neurological indicator.Mareike BrychSupriya MuraliBarbara HändelPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 10, p e0258322 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Mareike Brych Supriya Murali Barbara Händel How the motor aspect of speaking influences the blink rate. |
description |
The blink rate increases if a person indulges in a conversation compared to quiet rest. Since various factors were suggested to explain this increase, the present series of studies tested the influence of different motor activities, cognitive processes and auditory input on the blink behavior but at the same time minimized visual stimulation as well as social influences. Our results suggest that neither cognitive demands without verbalization, nor isolated lip, jaw or tongue movements, nor auditory input during vocalization or listening influence our blinking behavior. In three experiments, we provide evidence that complex facial movements during unvoiced speaking are the driving factors that increase blinking. If the complexity of the motor output increased such as during the verbalization of speech, the blink rate rose even more. Similarly, complex facial movements without cognitive demands, such as sucking on a lollipop, increased the blink rate. Such purely motor-related influences on blinking advise caution particularly when using blink rates assessed during patient interviews as a neurological indicator. |
format |
article |
author |
Mareike Brych Supriya Murali Barbara Händel |
author_facet |
Mareike Brych Supriya Murali Barbara Händel |
author_sort |
Mareike Brych |
title |
How the motor aspect of speaking influences the blink rate. |
title_short |
How the motor aspect of speaking influences the blink rate. |
title_full |
How the motor aspect of speaking influences the blink rate. |
title_fullStr |
How the motor aspect of speaking influences the blink rate. |
title_full_unstemmed |
How the motor aspect of speaking influences the blink rate. |
title_sort |
how the motor aspect of speaking influences the blink rate. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/360238ef0e524934a56d072810e322ee |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT mareikebrych howthemotoraspectofspeakinginfluencestheblinkrate AT supriyamurali howthemotoraspectofspeakinginfluencestheblinkrate AT barbarahandel howthemotoraspectofspeakinginfluencestheblinkrate |
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1718374397738221568 |