Differences in characteristics between people with tinnitus that seek help and that do not

Abstract Knowledge on characteristics of people that seek help for tinnitus is scarce. The primary objective of this study was to describe differences in characteristics between people with tinnitus that seek help compared to those who do not seek help. Next, we described differences in characterist...

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Autores principales: M. M. Rademaker, I. Stegeman, A. E. M. Brabers, J. D. de Jong, R. J. Stokroos, A. L. Smit
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/360714f5d8ec486cafd522f85c0c2858
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:360714f5d8ec486cafd522f85c0c28582021-11-28T12:16:33ZDifferences in characteristics between people with tinnitus that seek help and that do not10.1038/s41598-021-01632-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/360714f5d8ec486cafd522f85c0c28582021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01632-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Knowledge on characteristics of people that seek help for tinnitus is scarce. The primary objective of this study was to describe differences in characteristics between people with tinnitus that seek help compared to those who do not seek help. Next, we described differences in characteristics between those with and without tinnitus. In this cross-sectional study, we sent a questionnaire on characteristics in different domains; demographic, tinnitus-specific, general- and psychological health, auditory and noise- and substance behaviour. We assessed if participants had sought help or planned to seek help for tinnitus. Tinnitus distress was defined with the Tinnitus Functional Index. Differences between groups (help seeking: yes/no, tinnitus: yes/no) were described. 932 people took part in our survey. Two hundred and sixteen participants were defined as having tinnitus (23.2%). Seventy-three of those sought or planned to seek help. A constant tinnitus pattern, a varying tinnitus loudness, and hearing loss, were described more frequently in help seekers. Help seekers reported higher TFI scores. Differences between help seekers and people not seeking help were mainly identified in tinnitus- and audiological characteristics. These outcomes might function as a foundation to explore the heterogeneity in tinnitus patients.M. M. RademakerI. StegemanA. E. M. BrabersJ. D. de JongR. J. StokroosA. L. SmitNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
M. M. Rademaker
I. Stegeman
A. E. M. Brabers
J. D. de Jong
R. J. Stokroos
A. L. Smit
Differences in characteristics between people with tinnitus that seek help and that do not
description Abstract Knowledge on characteristics of people that seek help for tinnitus is scarce. The primary objective of this study was to describe differences in characteristics between people with tinnitus that seek help compared to those who do not seek help. Next, we described differences in characteristics between those with and without tinnitus. In this cross-sectional study, we sent a questionnaire on characteristics in different domains; demographic, tinnitus-specific, general- and psychological health, auditory and noise- and substance behaviour. We assessed if participants had sought help or planned to seek help for tinnitus. Tinnitus distress was defined with the Tinnitus Functional Index. Differences between groups (help seeking: yes/no, tinnitus: yes/no) were described. 932 people took part in our survey. Two hundred and sixteen participants were defined as having tinnitus (23.2%). Seventy-three of those sought or planned to seek help. A constant tinnitus pattern, a varying tinnitus loudness, and hearing loss, were described more frequently in help seekers. Help seekers reported higher TFI scores. Differences between help seekers and people not seeking help were mainly identified in tinnitus- and audiological characteristics. These outcomes might function as a foundation to explore the heterogeneity in tinnitus patients.
format article
author M. M. Rademaker
I. Stegeman
A. E. M. Brabers
J. D. de Jong
R. J. Stokroos
A. L. Smit
author_facet M. M. Rademaker
I. Stegeman
A. E. M. Brabers
J. D. de Jong
R. J. Stokroos
A. L. Smit
author_sort M. M. Rademaker
title Differences in characteristics between people with tinnitus that seek help and that do not
title_short Differences in characteristics between people with tinnitus that seek help and that do not
title_full Differences in characteristics between people with tinnitus that seek help and that do not
title_fullStr Differences in characteristics between people with tinnitus that seek help and that do not
title_full_unstemmed Differences in characteristics between people with tinnitus that seek help and that do not
title_sort differences in characteristics between people with tinnitus that seek help and that do not
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/360714f5d8ec486cafd522f85c0c2858
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