Endoscopic sinus surgery and aspirin desensitization improve otologic-specific SNOT-22 scores

Objective: There are few studies evaluating the impact of Aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD) treatment on otologic symptoms. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) and aspirin desensitization (AD) on otologic symptoms in subjects with AERD. Met...

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Autores principales: James G. Naples, Andrew Corr, Siddhant Tripathi, Morgan Berman, Jason A. Brant, Michael J. Ruckenstein, John Bosso
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/361d893421ce4eee888e30d73f73109c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:361d893421ce4eee888e30d73f73109c2021-12-02T18:12:37ZEndoscopic sinus surgery and aspirin desensitization improve otologic-specific SNOT-22 scores2095-881110.1016/j.wjorl.2020.07.006https://doaj.org/article/361d893421ce4eee888e30d73f73109c2020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095881120301359https://doaj.org/toc/2095-8811Objective: There are few studies evaluating the impact of Aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD) treatment on otologic symptoms. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) and aspirin desensitization (AD) on otologic symptoms in subjects with AERD. Methods: Retrospective chart review of adult patients diagnosed with AERD at our tertiary Care Academic Medical Center - Otorhinolaryngology Department. Charts of adult patients diagnosed with AERD who underwent ESS and ASA desensitization at our institution's AERD Center from 2016 to 2019 were reviewed. Sino-Nasal Outcomes Test 22-item survey (SNOT-22) scores were evaluated for patients at various time points including: pre-surgery, post-surgery/pre-aspirin desensitization, and various times post-desensitization up to >12 months. Within the SNOT-22, otologic-specific subdomain scores were evaluated at similar time points. Patients on immunomodulatory medications other than corticosteroids were excluded from analysis. Results: SNOT-22 scores were analyzed for 121 patients. There was a significant improvement in overall SNOT scores from pre-surgery (44.62) to post surgery/pre-desensitization (23.34) (P < 0.0005). Similarly, SNOT-22 otologic-specific scores also improved after surgery prior to desensitization (3.19–2.04) (P = 0.005). Following AD, the improvement in the overall SNOT-22 continued to improve for up to 12 months (P < 0.005). While the otologic-specific SNOT-22 scores remained stable after surgery and ASA desensitization. Conclusion: ESS and AD reduce otologic-specific SNOT-22 scores and parallel trends in overall SNOT-22 scores. The effect of treatment is durable over the course of 12 months. Future work should aim to correlate otologic SNOT-22 scores with objective otologic data.James G. NaplesAndrew CorrSiddhant TripathiMorgan BermanJason A. BrantMichael J. RuckensteinJohn BossoKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleAspirin exacerbated respiratory diseaseOtologic symptomsSNOT-22OtorhinolaryngologyRF1-547SurgeryRD1-811ENWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Vol 6, Iss 4, Pp 248-254 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Aspirin exacerbated respiratory disease
Otologic symptoms
SNOT-22
Otorhinolaryngology
RF1-547
Surgery
RD1-811
spellingShingle Aspirin exacerbated respiratory disease
Otologic symptoms
SNOT-22
Otorhinolaryngology
RF1-547
Surgery
RD1-811
James G. Naples
Andrew Corr
Siddhant Tripathi
Morgan Berman
Jason A. Brant
Michael J. Ruckenstein
John Bosso
Endoscopic sinus surgery and aspirin desensitization improve otologic-specific SNOT-22 scores
description Objective: There are few studies evaluating the impact of Aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD) treatment on otologic symptoms. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) and aspirin desensitization (AD) on otologic symptoms in subjects with AERD. Methods: Retrospective chart review of adult patients diagnosed with AERD at our tertiary Care Academic Medical Center - Otorhinolaryngology Department. Charts of adult patients diagnosed with AERD who underwent ESS and ASA desensitization at our institution's AERD Center from 2016 to 2019 were reviewed. Sino-Nasal Outcomes Test 22-item survey (SNOT-22) scores were evaluated for patients at various time points including: pre-surgery, post-surgery/pre-aspirin desensitization, and various times post-desensitization up to >12 months. Within the SNOT-22, otologic-specific subdomain scores were evaluated at similar time points. Patients on immunomodulatory medications other than corticosteroids were excluded from analysis. Results: SNOT-22 scores were analyzed for 121 patients. There was a significant improvement in overall SNOT scores from pre-surgery (44.62) to post surgery/pre-desensitization (23.34) (P < 0.0005). Similarly, SNOT-22 otologic-specific scores also improved after surgery prior to desensitization (3.19–2.04) (P = 0.005). Following AD, the improvement in the overall SNOT-22 continued to improve for up to 12 months (P < 0.005). While the otologic-specific SNOT-22 scores remained stable after surgery and ASA desensitization. Conclusion: ESS and AD reduce otologic-specific SNOT-22 scores and parallel trends in overall SNOT-22 scores. The effect of treatment is durable over the course of 12 months. Future work should aim to correlate otologic SNOT-22 scores with objective otologic data.
format article
author James G. Naples
Andrew Corr
Siddhant Tripathi
Morgan Berman
Jason A. Brant
Michael J. Ruckenstein
John Bosso
author_facet James G. Naples
Andrew Corr
Siddhant Tripathi
Morgan Berman
Jason A. Brant
Michael J. Ruckenstein
John Bosso
author_sort James G. Naples
title Endoscopic sinus surgery and aspirin desensitization improve otologic-specific SNOT-22 scores
title_short Endoscopic sinus surgery and aspirin desensitization improve otologic-specific SNOT-22 scores
title_full Endoscopic sinus surgery and aspirin desensitization improve otologic-specific SNOT-22 scores
title_fullStr Endoscopic sinus surgery and aspirin desensitization improve otologic-specific SNOT-22 scores
title_full_unstemmed Endoscopic sinus surgery and aspirin desensitization improve otologic-specific SNOT-22 scores
title_sort endoscopic sinus surgery and aspirin desensitization improve otologic-specific snot-22 scores
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/361d893421ce4eee888e30d73f73109c
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