DCBRTS: A Classification-Summarization Approach for Evolving Tweet Streams in Multiobjective Optimization Framework

The emergence of social media platforms like Twitter has become a prominent communication source in disaster outbreak. NGOs, Government agencies leverage twitter’s open and public features to provide immediate relief. Nevertheless, situational information gets immersed in millions of twee...

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Autores principales: Diksha Bansal, Naveen Saini, Sriparna Saha
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/3622835603084d94b77e17a0182c1940
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:3622835603084d94b77e17a0182c19402021-11-18T00:07:53ZDCBRTS: A Classification-Summarization Approach for Evolving Tweet Streams in Multiobjective Optimization Framework2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3120112https://doaj.org/article/3622835603084d94b77e17a0182c19402021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9570355/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536The emergence of social media platforms like Twitter has become a prominent communication source in disaster outbreak. NGOs, Government agencies leverage twitter’s open and public features to provide immediate relief. Nevertheless, situational information gets immersed in millions of tweets with varying characteristics. Examining each tweet can be cumbersome and time-consuming. Thus, the efficient extraction of disaster-related situational tweets and getting information from all the extracted tweets is required. In the current paper, we have developed a novel framework that uses a deep learning-based classification model to separate the situational tweets from others and summarize them in real-time. Our system is a three-phase process: (a) Creating tweet clusters using a representative set of tweets from the initial set of extracted tweets using a multi-objective optimization concept; (b) When a new tweet arrives, the clusters are updated. The new tweet is classified as situational vs. non-situational. If situational, it is assigned to the closest cluster or new cluster. This assignment is based on its weighted average of syntactic and semantic distances and relevancy to the cluster; (c) Summary is formulated by extracting tweets from each cluster. The proposed approach’s superior performance on four datasets related to different disaster-related events indicates the developed framework’s efficiency over the state-of-the-art techniques.Diksha BansalNaveen SainiSriparna SahaIEEEarticleEvolving tweet-streamsummarizationclassificationconvolution neural networkclusteringmulti-objective optimizationElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 148325-148338 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Evolving tweet-stream
summarization
classification
convolution neural network
clustering
multi-objective optimization
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Evolving tweet-stream
summarization
classification
convolution neural network
clustering
multi-objective optimization
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Diksha Bansal
Naveen Saini
Sriparna Saha
DCBRTS: A Classification-Summarization Approach for Evolving Tweet Streams in Multiobjective Optimization Framework
description The emergence of social media platforms like Twitter has become a prominent communication source in disaster outbreak. NGOs, Government agencies leverage twitter’s open and public features to provide immediate relief. Nevertheless, situational information gets immersed in millions of tweets with varying characteristics. Examining each tweet can be cumbersome and time-consuming. Thus, the efficient extraction of disaster-related situational tweets and getting information from all the extracted tweets is required. In the current paper, we have developed a novel framework that uses a deep learning-based classification model to separate the situational tweets from others and summarize them in real-time. Our system is a three-phase process: (a) Creating tweet clusters using a representative set of tweets from the initial set of extracted tweets using a multi-objective optimization concept; (b) When a new tweet arrives, the clusters are updated. The new tweet is classified as situational vs. non-situational. If situational, it is assigned to the closest cluster or new cluster. This assignment is based on its weighted average of syntactic and semantic distances and relevancy to the cluster; (c) Summary is formulated by extracting tweets from each cluster. The proposed approach’s superior performance on four datasets related to different disaster-related events indicates the developed framework’s efficiency over the state-of-the-art techniques.
format article
author Diksha Bansal
Naveen Saini
Sriparna Saha
author_facet Diksha Bansal
Naveen Saini
Sriparna Saha
author_sort Diksha Bansal
title DCBRTS: A Classification-Summarization Approach for Evolving Tweet Streams in Multiobjective Optimization Framework
title_short DCBRTS: A Classification-Summarization Approach for Evolving Tweet Streams in Multiobjective Optimization Framework
title_full DCBRTS: A Classification-Summarization Approach for Evolving Tweet Streams in Multiobjective Optimization Framework
title_fullStr DCBRTS: A Classification-Summarization Approach for Evolving Tweet Streams in Multiobjective Optimization Framework
title_full_unstemmed DCBRTS: A Classification-Summarization Approach for Evolving Tweet Streams in Multiobjective Optimization Framework
title_sort dcbrts: a classification-summarization approach for evolving tweet streams in multiobjective optimization framework
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/3622835603084d94b77e17a0182c1940
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AT naveensaini dcbrtsaclassificationsummarizationapproachforevolvingtweetstreamsinmultiobjectiveoptimizationframework
AT sriparnasaha dcbrtsaclassificationsummarizationapproachforevolvingtweetstreamsinmultiobjectiveoptimizationframework
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