Flexible entanglement-distribution network with an AlGaAs chip for secure communications
Abstract Quantum communication networks enable applications ranging from highly secure communication to clock synchronization and distributed quantum computing. Miniaturized, flexible, and cost-efficient resources will be key elements for ensuring the scalability of such networks as they progress to...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:362d76a9bd3643bc929fc60b18f8af4f2021-12-02T17:55:12ZFlexible entanglement-distribution network with an AlGaAs chip for secure communications10.1038/s41534-021-00454-72056-6387https://doaj.org/article/362d76a9bd3643bc929fc60b18f8af4f2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-021-00454-7https://doaj.org/toc/2056-6387Abstract Quantum communication networks enable applications ranging from highly secure communication to clock synchronization and distributed quantum computing. Miniaturized, flexible, and cost-efficient resources will be key elements for ensuring the scalability of such networks as they progress towards large-scale deployed infrastructures. Here, we bring these elements together by combining an on-chip, telecom-wavelength, broadband entangled photon source with industry-grade flexible-grid wavelength division multiplexing techniques, to demonstrate reconfigurable entanglement distribution between up to 8 users in a resource-optimized quantum network topology. As a benchmark application we use quantum key distribution, and show low error and high secret key generation rates across several frequency channels, over both symmetric and asymmetric metropolitan-distance optical fibered links and including finite-size effects. By adapting the bandwidth allocation to specific network constraints, we also illustrate the flexible networking capability of our configuration. Together with the potential of our semiconductor source for distributing secret keys over a 60 nm bandwidth with commercial multiplexing technology, these results offer a promising route to the deployment of scalable quantum network architectures.Félicien AppasFlorent BabouxMaria I. AmantiAristide LemaítreFabien BoitierEleni DiamantiSara DucciNature PortfolioarticlePhysicsQC1-999Electronic computers. Computer scienceQA75.5-76.95ENnpj Quantum Information, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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Physics QC1-999 Electronic computers. Computer science QA75.5-76.95 Félicien Appas Florent Baboux Maria I. Amanti Aristide Lemaítre Fabien Boitier Eleni Diamanti Sara Ducci Flexible entanglement-distribution network with an AlGaAs chip for secure communications |
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Abstract Quantum communication networks enable applications ranging from highly secure communication to clock synchronization and distributed quantum computing. Miniaturized, flexible, and cost-efficient resources will be key elements for ensuring the scalability of such networks as they progress towards large-scale deployed infrastructures. Here, we bring these elements together by combining an on-chip, telecom-wavelength, broadband entangled photon source with industry-grade flexible-grid wavelength division multiplexing techniques, to demonstrate reconfigurable entanglement distribution between up to 8 users in a resource-optimized quantum network topology. As a benchmark application we use quantum key distribution, and show low error and high secret key generation rates across several frequency channels, over both symmetric and asymmetric metropolitan-distance optical fibered links and including finite-size effects. By adapting the bandwidth allocation to specific network constraints, we also illustrate the flexible networking capability of our configuration. Together with the potential of our semiconductor source for distributing secret keys over a 60 nm bandwidth with commercial multiplexing technology, these results offer a promising route to the deployment of scalable quantum network architectures. |
format |
article |
author |
Félicien Appas Florent Baboux Maria I. Amanti Aristide Lemaítre Fabien Boitier Eleni Diamanti Sara Ducci |
author_facet |
Félicien Appas Florent Baboux Maria I. Amanti Aristide Lemaítre Fabien Boitier Eleni Diamanti Sara Ducci |
author_sort |
Félicien Appas |
title |
Flexible entanglement-distribution network with an AlGaAs chip for secure communications |
title_short |
Flexible entanglement-distribution network with an AlGaAs chip for secure communications |
title_full |
Flexible entanglement-distribution network with an AlGaAs chip for secure communications |
title_fullStr |
Flexible entanglement-distribution network with an AlGaAs chip for secure communications |
title_full_unstemmed |
Flexible entanglement-distribution network with an AlGaAs chip for secure communications |
title_sort |
flexible entanglement-distribution network with an algaas chip for secure communications |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/362d76a9bd3643bc929fc60b18f8af4f |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT felicienappas flexibleentanglementdistributionnetworkwithanalgaaschipforsecurecommunications AT florentbaboux flexibleentanglementdistributionnetworkwithanalgaaschipforsecurecommunications AT mariaiamanti flexibleentanglementdistributionnetworkwithanalgaaschipforsecurecommunications AT aristidelemaitre flexibleentanglementdistributionnetworkwithanalgaaschipforsecurecommunications AT fabienboitier flexibleentanglementdistributionnetworkwithanalgaaschipforsecurecommunications AT elenidiamanti flexibleentanglementdistributionnetworkwithanalgaaschipforsecurecommunications AT saraducci flexibleentanglementdistributionnetworkwithanalgaaschipforsecurecommunications |
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1718379097961267200 |