Flexible entanglement-distribution network with an AlGaAs chip for secure communications

Abstract Quantum communication networks enable applications ranging from highly secure communication to clock synchronization and distributed quantum computing. Miniaturized, flexible, and cost-efficient resources will be key elements for ensuring the scalability of such networks as they progress to...

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Autores principales: Félicien Appas, Florent Baboux, Maria I. Amanti, Aristide Lemaítre, Fabien Boitier, Eleni Diamanti, Sara Ducci
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/362d76a9bd3643bc929fc60b18f8af4f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:362d76a9bd3643bc929fc60b18f8af4f2021-12-02T17:55:12ZFlexible entanglement-distribution network with an AlGaAs chip for secure communications10.1038/s41534-021-00454-72056-6387https://doaj.org/article/362d76a9bd3643bc929fc60b18f8af4f2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-021-00454-7https://doaj.org/toc/2056-6387Abstract Quantum communication networks enable applications ranging from highly secure communication to clock synchronization and distributed quantum computing. Miniaturized, flexible, and cost-efficient resources will be key elements for ensuring the scalability of such networks as they progress towards large-scale deployed infrastructures. Here, we bring these elements together by combining an on-chip, telecom-wavelength, broadband entangled photon source with industry-grade flexible-grid wavelength division multiplexing techniques, to demonstrate reconfigurable entanglement distribution between up to 8 users in a resource-optimized quantum network topology. As a benchmark application we use quantum key distribution, and show low error and high secret key generation rates across several frequency channels, over both symmetric and asymmetric metropolitan-distance optical fibered links and including finite-size effects. By adapting the bandwidth allocation to specific network constraints, we also illustrate the flexible networking capability of our configuration. Together with the potential of our semiconductor source for distributing secret keys over a 60 nm bandwidth with commercial multiplexing technology, these results offer a promising route to the deployment of scalable quantum network architectures.Félicien AppasFlorent BabouxMaria I. AmantiAristide LemaítreFabien BoitierEleni DiamantiSara DucciNature PortfolioarticlePhysicsQC1-999Electronic computers. Computer scienceQA75.5-76.95ENnpj Quantum Information, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Physics
QC1-999
Electronic computers. Computer science
QA75.5-76.95
spellingShingle Physics
QC1-999
Electronic computers. Computer science
QA75.5-76.95
Félicien Appas
Florent Baboux
Maria I. Amanti
Aristide Lemaítre
Fabien Boitier
Eleni Diamanti
Sara Ducci
Flexible entanglement-distribution network with an AlGaAs chip for secure communications
description Abstract Quantum communication networks enable applications ranging from highly secure communication to clock synchronization and distributed quantum computing. Miniaturized, flexible, and cost-efficient resources will be key elements for ensuring the scalability of such networks as they progress towards large-scale deployed infrastructures. Here, we bring these elements together by combining an on-chip, telecom-wavelength, broadband entangled photon source with industry-grade flexible-grid wavelength division multiplexing techniques, to demonstrate reconfigurable entanglement distribution between up to 8 users in a resource-optimized quantum network topology. As a benchmark application we use quantum key distribution, and show low error and high secret key generation rates across several frequency channels, over both symmetric and asymmetric metropolitan-distance optical fibered links and including finite-size effects. By adapting the bandwidth allocation to specific network constraints, we also illustrate the flexible networking capability of our configuration. Together with the potential of our semiconductor source for distributing secret keys over a 60 nm bandwidth with commercial multiplexing technology, these results offer a promising route to the deployment of scalable quantum network architectures.
format article
author Félicien Appas
Florent Baboux
Maria I. Amanti
Aristide Lemaítre
Fabien Boitier
Eleni Diamanti
Sara Ducci
author_facet Félicien Appas
Florent Baboux
Maria I. Amanti
Aristide Lemaítre
Fabien Boitier
Eleni Diamanti
Sara Ducci
author_sort Félicien Appas
title Flexible entanglement-distribution network with an AlGaAs chip for secure communications
title_short Flexible entanglement-distribution network with an AlGaAs chip for secure communications
title_full Flexible entanglement-distribution network with an AlGaAs chip for secure communications
title_fullStr Flexible entanglement-distribution network with an AlGaAs chip for secure communications
title_full_unstemmed Flexible entanglement-distribution network with an AlGaAs chip for secure communications
title_sort flexible entanglement-distribution network with an algaas chip for secure communications
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/362d76a9bd3643bc929fc60b18f8af4f
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AT aristidelemaitre flexibleentanglementdistributionnetworkwithanalgaaschipforsecurecommunications
AT fabienboitier flexibleentanglementdistributionnetworkwithanalgaaschipforsecurecommunications
AT elenidiamanti flexibleentanglementdistributionnetworkwithanalgaaschipforsecurecommunications
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