Trajectory and Key Factors of the Transformation Process in Latin America

The aim of the work was to trace the trajectory and to identify key factors of social transformations in Latin America. Among the main tasks included analysis of major political and socio­economic processes underway in the region in the 20th­21st centuries. In the article the historical growth model...

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Autores principales: N. M. Yakovleva, P. P. Yakovlev
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RU
Publicado: Ассоциация независимых экспертов «Центр изучения кризисного общества» (in English: Association for independent experts “Center for Crisis Society Studies”) 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/36343e7df6d9488488e30368f8068aef
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:36343e7df6d9488488e30368f8068aef2021-11-07T14:45:03ZTrajectory and Key Factors of the Transformation Process in Latin America2542-02402587-932410.23932/2542-0240-2019-12-4-228-244https://doaj.org/article/36343e7df6d9488488e30368f8068aef2019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/514https://doaj.org/toc/2542-0240https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9324The aim of the work was to trace the trajectory and to identify key factors of social transformations in Latin America. Among the main tasks included analysis of major political and socio­economic processes underway in the region in the 20th­21st centuries. In the article the historical growth model, showing the conditions under which they become the obstacle on the way of development and modernization. The structure of the thesis reflects the tasks: the evolution of the role of the State in the politics and economy of the countries of the region reflects the stages of neoliberal reforms, listed three causes of populist waves are particularly modern period. The study authors found that transformational process in Latin America is extremely fragile. Statecentered (populist) and market (neoliberal) modernization models succeeded each other in the logic of the “negation of the negation”, with fierce regularity course on building an open economy was substituted by dirigisme policies and vice versa. Because of this, reform cycles are short­lived, being replaced by other conversion politico­ideological content. Currently, the trajectory of public transformations came to new milestone: the region has accumulated considerable potential for change, but it is controversial, it reflects different motion vectors. Adequate assessment of the historical experience of modernization is essential in the current difficult circumstances. The third decade of the 21st century can be a turning point in the economic and social development of Latin America. In case of implementation of the optimistic scenario, in these years will be drawn the contours of the future place of the region in world economic and political system; will rise its role in global affairs.N. M. YakovlevaP. P. YakovlevАссоциация независимых экспертов «Центр изучения кризисного общества» (in English: Association for independent experts “Center for Crisis Society Studies”)articlelatin americadevelopment trajectorymodels of modernization“lost decade”globalizationneoliberal reformscrisispopulisma new growth strategyInternational relationsJZ2-6530ENRUКонтуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право, Vol 12, Iss 4, Pp 228-244 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic latin america
development trajectory
models of modernization
“lost decade”
globalization
neoliberal reforms
crisis
populism
a new growth strategy
International relations
JZ2-6530
spellingShingle latin america
development trajectory
models of modernization
“lost decade”
globalization
neoliberal reforms
crisis
populism
a new growth strategy
International relations
JZ2-6530
N. M. Yakovleva
P. P. Yakovlev
Trajectory and Key Factors of the Transformation Process in Latin America
description The aim of the work was to trace the trajectory and to identify key factors of social transformations in Latin America. Among the main tasks included analysis of major political and socio­economic processes underway in the region in the 20th­21st centuries. In the article the historical growth model, showing the conditions under which they become the obstacle on the way of development and modernization. The structure of the thesis reflects the tasks: the evolution of the role of the State in the politics and economy of the countries of the region reflects the stages of neoliberal reforms, listed three causes of populist waves are particularly modern period. The study authors found that transformational process in Latin America is extremely fragile. Statecentered (populist) and market (neoliberal) modernization models succeeded each other in the logic of the “negation of the negation”, with fierce regularity course on building an open economy was substituted by dirigisme policies and vice versa. Because of this, reform cycles are short­lived, being replaced by other conversion politico­ideological content. Currently, the trajectory of public transformations came to new milestone: the region has accumulated considerable potential for change, but it is controversial, it reflects different motion vectors. Adequate assessment of the historical experience of modernization is essential in the current difficult circumstances. The third decade of the 21st century can be a turning point in the economic and social development of Latin America. In case of implementation of the optimistic scenario, in these years will be drawn the contours of the future place of the region in world economic and political system; will rise its role in global affairs.
format article
author N. M. Yakovleva
P. P. Yakovlev
author_facet N. M. Yakovleva
P. P. Yakovlev
author_sort N. M. Yakovleva
title Trajectory and Key Factors of the Transformation Process in Latin America
title_short Trajectory and Key Factors of the Transformation Process in Latin America
title_full Trajectory and Key Factors of the Transformation Process in Latin America
title_fullStr Trajectory and Key Factors of the Transformation Process in Latin America
title_full_unstemmed Trajectory and Key Factors of the Transformation Process in Latin America
title_sort trajectory and key factors of the transformation process in latin america
publisher Ассоциация независимых экспертов «Центр изучения кризисного общества» (in English: Association for independent experts “Center for Crisis Society Studies”)
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/36343e7df6d9488488e30368f8068aef
work_keys_str_mv AT nmyakovleva trajectoryandkeyfactorsofthetransformationprocessinlatinamerica
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