Different contributions of efferent and reafferent feedback to sensorimotor temporal recalibration

Abstract Adaptation to delays between actions and sensory feedback is important for efficiently interacting with our environment. Adaptation may rely on predictions of action-feedback pairing (motor-sensory component), or predictions of tactile-proprioceptive sensation from the action and sensory fe...

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Autores principales: Belkis Ezgi Arikan, Bianca M. van Kemenade, Katja Fiehler, Tilo Kircher, Knut Drewing, Benjamin Straube
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:36368c85669b4a27acad446a94b514272021-11-21T12:22:47ZDifferent contributions of efferent and reafferent feedback to sensorimotor temporal recalibration10.1038/s41598-021-02016-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/36368c85669b4a27acad446a94b514272021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-02016-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Adaptation to delays between actions and sensory feedback is important for efficiently interacting with our environment. Adaptation may rely on predictions of action-feedback pairing (motor-sensory component), or predictions of tactile-proprioceptive sensation from the action and sensory feedback of the action (inter-sensory component). Reliability of temporal information might differ across sensory feedback modalities (e.g. auditory or visual), which in turn influences adaptation. Here, we investigated the role of motor-sensory and inter-sensory components on sensorimotor temporal recalibration for motor-auditory (button press-tone) and motor-visual (button press-Gabor patch) events. In the adaptation phase of the experiment, action-feedback pairs were presented with systematic temporal delays (0 ms or 150 ms). In the subsequent test phase, audio/visual feedback of the action were presented with variable delays. The participants were then asked whether they detected a delay. To disentangle motor-sensory from inter-sensory component, we varied movements (active button press or passive depression of button) at adaptation and test. Our results suggest that motor-auditory recalibration is mainly driven by the motor-sensory component, whereas motor-visual recalibration is mainly driven by the inter-sensory component. Recalibration transferred from vision to audition, but not from audition to vision. These results indicate that motor-sensory and inter-sensory components contribute to recalibration in a modality-dependent manner.Belkis Ezgi ArikanBianca M. van KemenadeKatja FiehlerTilo KircherKnut DrewingBenjamin StraubeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Belkis Ezgi Arikan
Bianca M. van Kemenade
Katja Fiehler
Tilo Kircher
Knut Drewing
Benjamin Straube
Different contributions of efferent and reafferent feedback to sensorimotor temporal recalibration
description Abstract Adaptation to delays between actions and sensory feedback is important for efficiently interacting with our environment. Adaptation may rely on predictions of action-feedback pairing (motor-sensory component), or predictions of tactile-proprioceptive sensation from the action and sensory feedback of the action (inter-sensory component). Reliability of temporal information might differ across sensory feedback modalities (e.g. auditory or visual), which in turn influences adaptation. Here, we investigated the role of motor-sensory and inter-sensory components on sensorimotor temporal recalibration for motor-auditory (button press-tone) and motor-visual (button press-Gabor patch) events. In the adaptation phase of the experiment, action-feedback pairs were presented with systematic temporal delays (0 ms or 150 ms). In the subsequent test phase, audio/visual feedback of the action were presented with variable delays. The participants were then asked whether they detected a delay. To disentangle motor-sensory from inter-sensory component, we varied movements (active button press or passive depression of button) at adaptation and test. Our results suggest that motor-auditory recalibration is mainly driven by the motor-sensory component, whereas motor-visual recalibration is mainly driven by the inter-sensory component. Recalibration transferred from vision to audition, but not from audition to vision. These results indicate that motor-sensory and inter-sensory components contribute to recalibration in a modality-dependent manner.
format article
author Belkis Ezgi Arikan
Bianca M. van Kemenade
Katja Fiehler
Tilo Kircher
Knut Drewing
Benjamin Straube
author_facet Belkis Ezgi Arikan
Bianca M. van Kemenade
Katja Fiehler
Tilo Kircher
Knut Drewing
Benjamin Straube
author_sort Belkis Ezgi Arikan
title Different contributions of efferent and reafferent feedback to sensorimotor temporal recalibration
title_short Different contributions of efferent and reafferent feedback to sensorimotor temporal recalibration
title_full Different contributions of efferent and reafferent feedback to sensorimotor temporal recalibration
title_fullStr Different contributions of efferent and reafferent feedback to sensorimotor temporal recalibration
title_full_unstemmed Different contributions of efferent and reafferent feedback to sensorimotor temporal recalibration
title_sort different contributions of efferent and reafferent feedback to sensorimotor temporal recalibration
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/36368c85669b4a27acad446a94b51427
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